The complete mitochondrial genome of a Buckfast bee, Apis mellifera (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Northern Ireland
We analyzed the complete mitochondrial genome of the ‘Buckfast bee’, Apis mellifera, collected from North Ireland, UK. It consisted of a circular molecule of 16,353 bp. The genome contained 13 protein-coding, 22 tRNA, and 2 rRNA genes, along with one A + T-rich control region. The average AT content...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2018-01-01
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Series: | Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2018.1450660 |
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author | Hisashi Okuyama John Hill Stephen John Martin Jun-ichi Takahashi |
author_facet | Hisashi Okuyama John Hill Stephen John Martin Jun-ichi Takahashi |
author_sort | Hisashi Okuyama |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We analyzed the complete mitochondrial genome of the ‘Buckfast bee’, Apis mellifera, collected from North Ireland, UK. It consisted of a circular molecule of 16,353 bp. The genome contained 13 protein-coding, 22 tRNA, and 2 rRNA genes, along with one A + T-rich control region. The average AT content was 84.9%. The genes ATP8 and ATP6 shared 19 nucleotides. A phylogenetic analysis, suggested that the matriline ‘Buckfast bee’ has remained most closely related to the A. mellifera ligustica race from which it originated in 1917, despite being cross-bred with many other A. mellifera races over the past 100 years. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T13:35:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6e6cbc7edf5f4695aef451b4eb46a1a7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2380-2359 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T13:35:22Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources |
spelling | doaj.art-6e6cbc7edf5f4695aef451b4eb46a1a72023-11-02T15:57:22ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources2380-23592018-01-013133833910.1080/23802359.2018.14506601450660The complete mitochondrial genome of a Buckfast bee, Apis mellifera (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Northern IrelandHisashi Okuyama0John Hill1Stephen John Martin2Jun-ichi Takahashi3Kyoto Sangyo UniversityRandalstown and District Beekeepers’ AssociationUniversity of SalfordKyoto Sangyo UniversityWe analyzed the complete mitochondrial genome of the ‘Buckfast bee’, Apis mellifera, collected from North Ireland, UK. It consisted of a circular molecule of 16,353 bp. The genome contained 13 protein-coding, 22 tRNA, and 2 rRNA genes, along with one A + T-rich control region. The average AT content was 84.9%. The genes ATP8 and ATP6 shared 19 nucleotides. A phylogenetic analysis, suggested that the matriline ‘Buckfast bee’ has remained most closely related to the A. mellifera ligustica race from which it originated in 1917, despite being cross-bred with many other A. mellifera races over the past 100 years.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2018.1450660buckfast beeoriginirelandapis mellifera ligusticahoneybee |
spellingShingle | Hisashi Okuyama John Hill Stephen John Martin Jun-ichi Takahashi The complete mitochondrial genome of a Buckfast bee, Apis mellifera (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Northern Ireland Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources buckfast bee origin ireland apis mellifera ligustica honeybee |
title | The complete mitochondrial genome of a Buckfast bee, Apis mellifera (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Northern Ireland |
title_full | The complete mitochondrial genome of a Buckfast bee, Apis mellifera (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Northern Ireland |
title_fullStr | The complete mitochondrial genome of a Buckfast bee, Apis mellifera (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Northern Ireland |
title_full_unstemmed | The complete mitochondrial genome of a Buckfast bee, Apis mellifera (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Northern Ireland |
title_short | The complete mitochondrial genome of a Buckfast bee, Apis mellifera (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Northern Ireland |
title_sort | complete mitochondrial genome of a buckfast bee apis mellifera insecta hymenoptera apidae in northern ireland |
topic | buckfast bee origin ireland apis mellifera ligustica honeybee |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2018.1450660 |
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