Characterization of bacterial diversity and assessing the cyanide biodegradation potential of bacterial isolates from gold processing plants
Cyanide is the basic component of many industrial processes, among which is gold processing, being very toxic or even lethal. Treatment, with the help of microorganisms, can be used effectively to reduce the load of harmful chemicals into the environment. The combination of microbiological methods...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia
2021-02-01
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Series: | Dyna |
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Online Access: | https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/87767 |
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author | Viviana López-Ramírez Marco Antonio Márquez Godoy Claudia Ximena Moreno Herrera |
author_facet | Viviana López-Ramírez Marco Antonio Márquez Godoy Claudia Ximena Moreno Herrera |
author_sort | Viviana López-Ramírez |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Cyanide is the basic component of many industrial processes, among which is gold processing, being very toxic or even lethal. Treatment, with the help of microorganisms, can be used effectively to reduce the load of harmful chemicals into the environment. The combination of microbiological methods and molecular tools allowed inferring the presence of a dominant population and the composition varied both in the places of origin and in the method used. The dominant phylogenetic affiliations of the bacteria were determined by sequencing the 16S rRNA gene. The isolates identified, as Bacillus and Enterococcus were capable to degrade 41.9 and 27.5 mg CN- L-1 respectively. This study provides information about the presence of a diverse bacterial community associated with residual effluents from cyanidation processes in Colombia and suggests that their presence could play a role in the biological degradation of cyanide compounds, offering an alternative for mining wastewater treatment.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-09T15:47:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6e6d6d34b7084ce6a21821a4875a6b14 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0012-7353 2346-2183 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T15:47:29Z |
publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
record_format | Article |
series | Dyna |
spelling | doaj.art-6e6d6d34b7084ce6a21821a4875a6b142023-04-26T18:27:33ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaDyna0012-73532346-21832021-02-018821610.15446/dyna.v88n216.87767Characterization of bacterial diversity and assessing the cyanide biodegradation potential of bacterial isolates from gold processing plantsViviana López-Ramírez0Marco Antonio Márquez Godoy1Claudia Ximena Moreno Herrera2Universidad Nacional de ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia Cyanide is the basic component of many industrial processes, among which is gold processing, being very toxic or even lethal. Treatment, with the help of microorganisms, can be used effectively to reduce the load of harmful chemicals into the environment. The combination of microbiological methods and molecular tools allowed inferring the presence of a dominant population and the composition varied both in the places of origin and in the method used. The dominant phylogenetic affiliations of the bacteria were determined by sequencing the 16S rRNA gene. The isolates identified, as Bacillus and Enterococcus were capable to degrade 41.9 and 27.5 mg CN- L-1 respectively. This study provides information about the presence of a diverse bacterial community associated with residual effluents from cyanidation processes in Colombia and suggests that their presence could play a role in the biological degradation of cyanide compounds, offering an alternative for mining wastewater treatment. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/87767CyanideBacterial diversityTTGEGold processing plants16S rRNA gene |
spellingShingle | Viviana López-Ramírez Marco Antonio Márquez Godoy Claudia Ximena Moreno Herrera Characterization of bacterial diversity and assessing the cyanide biodegradation potential of bacterial isolates from gold processing plants Dyna Cyanide Bacterial diversity TTGE Gold processing plants 16S rRNA gene |
title | Characterization of bacterial diversity and assessing the cyanide biodegradation potential of bacterial isolates from gold processing plants |
title_full | Characterization of bacterial diversity and assessing the cyanide biodegradation potential of bacterial isolates from gold processing plants |
title_fullStr | Characterization of bacterial diversity and assessing the cyanide biodegradation potential of bacterial isolates from gold processing plants |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterization of bacterial diversity and assessing the cyanide biodegradation potential of bacterial isolates from gold processing plants |
title_short | Characterization of bacterial diversity and assessing the cyanide biodegradation potential of bacterial isolates from gold processing plants |
title_sort | characterization of bacterial diversity and assessing the cyanide biodegradation potential of bacterial isolates from gold processing plants |
topic | Cyanide Bacterial diversity TTGE Gold processing plants 16S rRNA gene |
url | https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/87767 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vivianalopezramirez characterizationofbacterialdiversityandassessingthecyanidebiodegradationpotentialofbacterialisolatesfromgoldprocessingplants AT marcoantoniomarquezgodoy characterizationofbacterialdiversityandassessingthecyanidebiodegradationpotentialofbacterialisolatesfromgoldprocessingplants AT claudiaximenamorenoherrera characterizationofbacterialdiversityandassessingthecyanidebiodegradationpotentialofbacterialisolatesfromgoldprocessingplants |