Effect of Agricultural Exploitation on the Activity of Alkaline Phosphatase and Its Kinetic Properties in Some Soils

In order to study the role of agricultural exploitation in the activity of alkaline phosphatase in the province of Diwaniyah, six sites that differ in some of their chemical, physical and biological properties were selected (Diwaniyah, Sunniya, Shamiya, Daghara, Afak and Al Budair). Three types of s...

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Main Authors: Luma Salih Jabbar Al-Taweel, Gaith Abedulkadhim Alwan Al- Jubouri
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Al-Qadisiya 2019-03-01
Series:Al-Qadisiyah Journal For Agriculture Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://qu.edu.iq/jouagr/index.php/QJAS/article/view/69
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author Luma Salih Jabbar Al-Taweel
Gaith Abedulkadhim Alwan Al- Jubouri
author_facet Luma Salih Jabbar Al-Taweel
Gaith Abedulkadhim Alwan Al- Jubouri
author_sort Luma Salih Jabbar Al-Taweel
collection DOAJ
description In order to study the role of agricultural exploitation in the activity of alkaline phosphatase in the province of Diwaniyah, six sites that differ in some of their chemical, physical and biological properties were selected (Diwaniyah, Sunniya, Shamiya, Daghara, Afak and Al Budair). Three types of soils were chosen in each location, namely, orchard soil, field soil and jungle soil. The kinetic parameters of the enzymes maximum velocity (Vmax) and Michaelis constant (Km) were estimated in all study soils using increasing concentrations of the controlled substance. The results present that the highest efficacy of this enzyme is in the orchard soil of all sites except the location of the center Diwaniyah and Shamia. The average efficacy values ranged between (208.11 - 234.95) μg P-Nitro phenol. g-1 soil. 1 hour-1. The highest value of maximum velocity (Vmax) recorded at the field soil of Al-Shamia site (108.57) μg P-Nitro phenol. g-1 soil. 1 hour-1. The lowest value recorded at the soil of a jungle field at the Sunniya location (49.62) μg P-nitro phenol. g-1 soil. 1 hour-1. While the orchard soil of Al-Budair had the highest value of the Michaelis constant (Km) of (85.90) mM, the orchard soil of the Sunniya location had the lowest value (24.34) mM.
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spelling doaj.art-6e7337ad26aa42c08a95f0eaf5a36b922022-12-21T21:04:28ZaraUniversity of Al-QadisiyaAl-Qadisiyah Journal For Agriculture Sciences2077-58222618-14792019-03-019110.33794/qjas.Vol9.Iss1.6969Effect of Agricultural Exploitation on the Activity of Alkaline Phosphatase and Its Kinetic Properties in Some SoilsLuma Salih Jabbar Al-Taweel0Gaith Abedulkadhim Alwan Al- Jubouri1College of Agriculture / University of AL-Qadisiyah, IraqCollege of Agriculture / University of AL-Qadisiyah, IraqIn order to study the role of agricultural exploitation in the activity of alkaline phosphatase in the province of Diwaniyah, six sites that differ in some of their chemical, physical and biological properties were selected (Diwaniyah, Sunniya, Shamiya, Daghara, Afak and Al Budair). Three types of soils were chosen in each location, namely, orchard soil, field soil and jungle soil. The kinetic parameters of the enzymes maximum velocity (Vmax) and Michaelis constant (Km) were estimated in all study soils using increasing concentrations of the controlled substance. The results present that the highest efficacy of this enzyme is in the orchard soil of all sites except the location of the center Diwaniyah and Shamia. The average efficacy values ranged between (208.11 - 234.95) μg P-Nitro phenol. g-1 soil. 1 hour-1. The highest value of maximum velocity (Vmax) recorded at the field soil of Al-Shamia site (108.57) μg P-Nitro phenol. g-1 soil. 1 hour-1. The lowest value recorded at the soil of a jungle field at the Sunniya location (49.62) μg P-nitro phenol. g-1 soil. 1 hour-1. While the orchard soil of Al-Budair had the highest value of the Michaelis constant (Km) of (85.90) mM, the orchard soil of the Sunniya location had the lowest value (24.34) mM.http://qu.edu.iq/jouagr/index.php/QJAS/article/view/69Agricultural ExploitationL-AsparaginaseVmaxMichaelis constant
spellingShingle Luma Salih Jabbar Al-Taweel
Gaith Abedulkadhim Alwan Al- Jubouri
Effect of Agricultural Exploitation on the Activity of Alkaline Phosphatase and Its Kinetic Properties in Some Soils
Al-Qadisiyah Journal For Agriculture Sciences
Agricultural Exploitation
L-Asparaginase
Vmax
Michaelis constant
title Effect of Agricultural Exploitation on the Activity of Alkaline Phosphatase and Its Kinetic Properties in Some Soils
title_full Effect of Agricultural Exploitation on the Activity of Alkaline Phosphatase and Its Kinetic Properties in Some Soils
title_fullStr Effect of Agricultural Exploitation on the Activity of Alkaline Phosphatase and Its Kinetic Properties in Some Soils
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Agricultural Exploitation on the Activity of Alkaline Phosphatase and Its Kinetic Properties in Some Soils
title_short Effect of Agricultural Exploitation on the Activity of Alkaline Phosphatase and Its Kinetic Properties in Some Soils
title_sort effect of agricultural exploitation on the activity of alkaline phosphatase and its kinetic properties in some soils
topic Agricultural Exploitation
L-Asparaginase
Vmax
Michaelis constant
url http://qu.edu.iq/jouagr/index.php/QJAS/article/view/69
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