The Role of Endocan in Cardiometabolic Disorders

Discovered two decades ago, endocan still represents an intriguing biomarker related to inflammation. Endocan is a soluble dermatan sulphate proteoglycan secreted by endothelial cells. Its expression is observed in tissues related to the enhanced proliferation, especially hepatocytes, lungs, kidneys...

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Main Authors: Aleksandra Klisic, Dimitrios Patoulias
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Metabolites
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/13/5/640
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author Aleksandra Klisic
Dimitrios Patoulias
author_facet Aleksandra Klisic
Dimitrios Patoulias
author_sort Aleksandra Klisic
collection DOAJ
description Discovered two decades ago, endocan still represents an intriguing biomarker related to inflammation. Endocan is a soluble dermatan sulphate proteoglycan secreted by endothelial cells. Its expression is observed in tissues related to the enhanced proliferation, especially hepatocytes, lungs, kidneys, etc. Endocan has been investigated in many cardiometabolic disorders that are tightly connected with inflammation, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, kidney disease, obesity, polycystic ovary syndrome, metabolic syndrome, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, etc. In this narrative, comprehensive review of the currently available literature, special attention will be paid to the role of endocan in the broad spectrum of cardiometabolic disorders. Since endocan has emerged as a novel endothelial dysfunction marker, the discovery of potential therapeutic strategies for patients with certain cardiometabolic risk factors would be of great importance to delay or even prevent the onset and progression of related complications, mainly cardiovascular.
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spelling doaj.art-6e73e9a357504b27a78dc17d6d55f73b2023-11-18T02:25:43ZengMDPI AGMetabolites2218-19892023-05-0113564010.3390/metabo13050640The Role of Endocan in Cardiometabolic DisordersAleksandra Klisic0Dimitrios Patoulias1Primary Health Care Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, MontenegroOutpatient Department of Cardiometabolic Medicine, Second Department of Cardiology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, General Hospital “Hippokration”, 54642 Thessaloniki, GreeceDiscovered two decades ago, endocan still represents an intriguing biomarker related to inflammation. Endocan is a soluble dermatan sulphate proteoglycan secreted by endothelial cells. Its expression is observed in tissues related to the enhanced proliferation, especially hepatocytes, lungs, kidneys, etc. Endocan has been investigated in many cardiometabolic disorders that are tightly connected with inflammation, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, kidney disease, obesity, polycystic ovary syndrome, metabolic syndrome, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, etc. In this narrative, comprehensive review of the currently available literature, special attention will be paid to the role of endocan in the broad spectrum of cardiometabolic disorders. Since endocan has emerged as a novel endothelial dysfunction marker, the discovery of potential therapeutic strategies for patients with certain cardiometabolic risk factors would be of great importance to delay or even prevent the onset and progression of related complications, mainly cardiovascular.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/13/5/640atherosclerosisendocanendothelial dysfunctioninflammation
spellingShingle Aleksandra Klisic
Dimitrios Patoulias
The Role of Endocan in Cardiometabolic Disorders
Metabolites
atherosclerosis
endocan
endothelial dysfunction
inflammation
title The Role of Endocan in Cardiometabolic Disorders
title_full The Role of Endocan in Cardiometabolic Disorders
title_fullStr The Role of Endocan in Cardiometabolic Disorders
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Endocan in Cardiometabolic Disorders
title_short The Role of Endocan in Cardiometabolic Disorders
title_sort role of endocan in cardiometabolic disorders
topic atherosclerosis
endocan
endothelial dysfunction
inflammation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/13/5/640
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