3D-bioprinted GelMA nerve guidance conduits promoted peripheral nerve regeneration by inducing trans-differentiation of MSCs into SCLCs via PIEZO1/YAP axis

Schwann cells (SCs)-based nerve guidance conduits (NGCs) is a promising strategy for repairing long-gap peripheral nerve injury (PNI). But the number of SCs is limited as terminally differentiated cells. Matrix stiffness is able to direct cell fate of stem cells. And nerve-special stiffness (NSS) ma...

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Main Authors: Siyong Gao, Yuxin Tang, Wei Sun, Zhixin Liu, Tianyu Zhao, Xiang Li, Tianlu Wang, Guiqing Liao, Tao Xu, Guangsen Zheng, Yujie Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Materials Today Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590049822001217
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author Siyong Gao
Yuxin Tang
Wei Sun
Zhixin Liu
Tianyu Zhao
Xiang Li
Tianlu Wang
Guiqing Liao
Tao Xu
Guangsen Zheng
Yujie Liang
author_facet Siyong Gao
Yuxin Tang
Wei Sun
Zhixin Liu
Tianyu Zhao
Xiang Li
Tianlu Wang
Guiqing Liao
Tao Xu
Guangsen Zheng
Yujie Liang
author_sort Siyong Gao
collection DOAJ
description Schwann cells (SCs)-based nerve guidance conduits (NGCs) is a promising strategy for repairing long-gap peripheral nerve injury (PNI). But the number of SCs is limited as terminally differentiated cells. Matrix stiffness is able to direct cell fate of stem cells. And nerve-special stiffness (NSS) may contribute to stem cells converting into SCs. However, the potential mechanisms remain uncertain. The present study aimed to elucidate whether the given NSS was able to promote mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) trans-differentiating into Schwann cell-like cells (SCLCs), facilitating cell-based NGCs repairing PNI. Gelatin methacryloylate (GelMA) hydrogels with different stiffness were manufactured, and their roles in the trans-differentiation of MSCs into SCLCs were investigated in vitro study. The most favorable stiffness (0.9–2.9 kPa) for trans-differentiation and neurotrophic factors expression was confirmed by western blot and immunofluorescence assays. The reason might lie in softer stiffness stretched cell morphology, leading to up-regulation of PIEZO1 and then activating YAP nuclear translocation. As for in vivo study, multi-channel NGCs containing SCLCs were fabricated with extrusion-based bioprinting and then filled a 5 mm gap in sciatic nerve defect of SD rats. It turned out that GelMA-made NGCs with stiffness of 2.9 kPa achieved promising neurogenerative capacity, not only promoting recovering sensory and motor functions, but also improving myelinated nerve fiber regeneration. Our findings demonstrated that 0.9–2.9 kPa might be the desired mechanical strength inducing trans-differentiation into SCLCs via PIEZO1/YAP axis, and the 3D-printed GelMA NGCs combined with SCLCs could be a potential candidate for long-gap peripheral nerve injury.
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spelling doaj.art-6e754ecf61f44937ba73e0da60a1c1552023-03-03T04:25:08ZengElsevierMaterials Today Advances2590-04982023-03-01171003253D-bioprinted GelMA nerve guidance conduits promoted peripheral nerve regeneration by inducing trans-differentiation of MSCs into SCLCs via PIEZO1/YAP axisSiyong Gao0Yuxin Tang1Wei Sun2Zhixin Liu3Tianyu Zhao4Xiang Li5Tianlu Wang6Guiqing Liao7Tao Xu8Guangsen Zheng9Yujie Liang10Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56 Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, ChinaHospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56 Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, ChinaHospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56 Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, ChinaHospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56 Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, ChinaHospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56 Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, ChinaHospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56 Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, ChinaHospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56 Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, ChinaHospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56 Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, ChinaBiomanufacturing and Rapid Forming Technology Key Laboratory of Beijing, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China; Center for Bio-intelligent Manufacturing and Living Matter Bioprinting, Research Institute of Tsinghua University in Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 518057, China; Corresponding author.Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56 Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China; Corresponding author.Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56 Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China; Corresponding author.Schwann cells (SCs)-based nerve guidance conduits (NGCs) is a promising strategy for repairing long-gap peripheral nerve injury (PNI). But the number of SCs is limited as terminally differentiated cells. Matrix stiffness is able to direct cell fate of stem cells. And nerve-special stiffness (NSS) may contribute to stem cells converting into SCs. However, the potential mechanisms remain uncertain. The present study aimed to elucidate whether the given NSS was able to promote mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) trans-differentiating into Schwann cell-like cells (SCLCs), facilitating cell-based NGCs repairing PNI. Gelatin methacryloylate (GelMA) hydrogels with different stiffness were manufactured, and their roles in the trans-differentiation of MSCs into SCLCs were investigated in vitro study. The most favorable stiffness (0.9–2.9 kPa) for trans-differentiation and neurotrophic factors expression was confirmed by western blot and immunofluorescence assays. The reason might lie in softer stiffness stretched cell morphology, leading to up-regulation of PIEZO1 and then activating YAP nuclear translocation. As for in vivo study, multi-channel NGCs containing SCLCs were fabricated with extrusion-based bioprinting and then filled a 5 mm gap in sciatic nerve defect of SD rats. It turned out that GelMA-made NGCs with stiffness of 2.9 kPa achieved promising neurogenerative capacity, not only promoting recovering sensory and motor functions, but also improving myelinated nerve fiber regeneration. Our findings demonstrated that 0.9–2.9 kPa might be the desired mechanical strength inducing trans-differentiation into SCLCs via PIEZO1/YAP axis, and the 3D-printed GelMA NGCs combined with SCLCs could be a potential candidate for long-gap peripheral nerve injury.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590049822001217Peripheral nerve injurySchwann cellsBioprintingStiffnessMechanotransduction
spellingShingle Siyong Gao
Yuxin Tang
Wei Sun
Zhixin Liu
Tianyu Zhao
Xiang Li
Tianlu Wang
Guiqing Liao
Tao Xu
Guangsen Zheng
Yujie Liang
3D-bioprinted GelMA nerve guidance conduits promoted peripheral nerve regeneration by inducing trans-differentiation of MSCs into SCLCs via PIEZO1/YAP axis
Materials Today Advances
Peripheral nerve injury
Schwann cells
Bioprinting
Stiffness
Mechanotransduction
title 3D-bioprinted GelMA nerve guidance conduits promoted peripheral nerve regeneration by inducing trans-differentiation of MSCs into SCLCs via PIEZO1/YAP axis
title_full 3D-bioprinted GelMA nerve guidance conduits promoted peripheral nerve regeneration by inducing trans-differentiation of MSCs into SCLCs via PIEZO1/YAP axis
title_fullStr 3D-bioprinted GelMA nerve guidance conduits promoted peripheral nerve regeneration by inducing trans-differentiation of MSCs into SCLCs via PIEZO1/YAP axis
title_full_unstemmed 3D-bioprinted GelMA nerve guidance conduits promoted peripheral nerve regeneration by inducing trans-differentiation of MSCs into SCLCs via PIEZO1/YAP axis
title_short 3D-bioprinted GelMA nerve guidance conduits promoted peripheral nerve regeneration by inducing trans-differentiation of MSCs into SCLCs via PIEZO1/YAP axis
title_sort 3d bioprinted gelma nerve guidance conduits promoted peripheral nerve regeneration by inducing trans differentiation of mscs into sclcs via piezo1 yap axis
topic Peripheral nerve injury
Schwann cells
Bioprinting
Stiffness
Mechanotransduction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590049822001217
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