Optimization of the electrode configuration of electrical impedance myography for wearable application

Electrical Impedance Myography (EIM) based on the four-electrode method is a novel method for assessing muscle state in the fields of sports, fitness, and medical rehabilitation. However, commonly used configuration of electrodes is not suitable for the wearable field, because of its large total are...

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Main Authors: J. N. Wang, H. Y. Zhou, Y. M. Gao, J. J. Yang, Ž. Lučev Vasić, M. Cifrek, M. Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-07-01
Series:Automatika
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00051144.2020.1783615
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author J. N. Wang
H. Y. Zhou
Y. M. Gao
J. J. Yang
Ž. Lučev Vasić
M. Cifrek
M. Du
author_facet J. N. Wang
H. Y. Zhou
Y. M. Gao
J. J. Yang
Ž. Lučev Vasić
M. Cifrek
M. Du
author_sort J. N. Wang
collection DOAJ
description Electrical Impedance Myography (EIM) based on the four-electrode method is a novel method for assessing muscle state in the fields of sports, fitness, and medical rehabilitation. However, commonly used configuration of electrodes is not suitable for the wearable field, because of its large total area and low sensitivity. An optimized electrode configuration for wearable application is proposed as Mode B. Equivalent circuit model B of the four-electrode method is established by using the equivalent circuit of biological tissues, and in-vivo measurements of the electrical impedance of the biceps muscle are carried out on six volunteers using bioimpedance spectroscopy device ImpTM SFB7. The experimental results show that equivalent circuit model B of the four-electrode method is reliable. Moreover, the variation in muscle electrical impedance measured using the optimal configuration of model B is twice that measured using the optimal configuration of model A. The optimized electrode configuration of EIM based on this approach is model B (i.e. square electrodes in parallel array; size, 20 mm × 20 mm; spacing, 5–24 mm).
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spelling doaj.art-6e76ac5c51ce493d9fd0da2a7536f0a62022-12-21T22:48:45ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAutomatika0005-11441848-33802020-07-0161347548110.1080/00051144.2020.17836151783615Optimization of the electrode configuration of electrical impedance myography for wearable applicationJ. N. Wang0H. Y. Zhou1Y. M. Gao2J. J. Yang3Ž. Lučev Vasić4M. Cifrek5M. Du6College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityCollege of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityCollege of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityCollege of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of ZagrebFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of ZagrebCollege of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityElectrical Impedance Myography (EIM) based on the four-electrode method is a novel method for assessing muscle state in the fields of sports, fitness, and medical rehabilitation. However, commonly used configuration of electrodes is not suitable for the wearable field, because of its large total area and low sensitivity. An optimized electrode configuration for wearable application is proposed as Mode B. Equivalent circuit model B of the four-electrode method is established by using the equivalent circuit of biological tissues, and in-vivo measurements of the electrical impedance of the biceps muscle are carried out on six volunteers using bioimpedance spectroscopy device ImpTM SFB7. The experimental results show that equivalent circuit model B of the four-electrode method is reliable. Moreover, the variation in muscle electrical impedance measured using the optimal configuration of model B is twice that measured using the optimal configuration of model A. The optimized electrode configuration of EIM based on this approach is model B (i.e. square electrodes in parallel array; size, 20 mm × 20 mm; spacing, 5–24 mm).http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00051144.2020.1783615electrical impedance myography (eim)optimizing electrode configurationequivalent circuit modelfour-electrode method
spellingShingle J. N. Wang
H. Y. Zhou
Y. M. Gao
J. J. Yang
Ž. Lučev Vasić
M. Cifrek
M. Du
Optimization of the electrode configuration of electrical impedance myography for wearable application
Automatika
electrical impedance myography (eim)
optimizing electrode configuration
equivalent circuit model
four-electrode method
title Optimization of the electrode configuration of electrical impedance myography for wearable application
title_full Optimization of the electrode configuration of electrical impedance myography for wearable application
title_fullStr Optimization of the electrode configuration of electrical impedance myography for wearable application
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of the electrode configuration of electrical impedance myography for wearable application
title_short Optimization of the electrode configuration of electrical impedance myography for wearable application
title_sort optimization of the electrode configuration of electrical impedance myography for wearable application
topic electrical impedance myography (eim)
optimizing electrode configuration
equivalent circuit model
four-electrode method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00051144.2020.1783615
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