Technical performance of milk producers in the state of Goiás , Brazil, in the short and long terms
The objective of this study was to identify groups of technologically homogeneous milk producers in the State of Goiás and calculate the gains for inefficient producers, considering the ones of better performance (benchmarks) with the same technological level, i.e., in the short term, and the benchm...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
2012-08-01
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000800020 |
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author | Lucas Oliveira de Sousa Samuel Alex Coelho Campos Marília Fernandes Maciel Gomes |
author_facet | Lucas Oliveira de Sousa Samuel Alex Coelho Campos Marília Fernandes Maciel Gomes |
author_sort | Lucas Oliveira de Sousa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The objective of this study was to identify groups of technologically homogeneous milk producers in the State of Goiás and calculate the gains for inefficient producers, considering the ones of better performance (benchmarks) with the same technological level, i.e., in the short term, and the benchmarks in higher technological level, i.e., in the long term. Multivariate statistical analysis techniques were used for the formation of homogeneous producer groups and multi-stage model of data envelopment analysis (DEA) for the estimation of efficiency scores and identification of benchmarks. The results indicated the formation of four groups of producers and indicate that, on average, the dairy farming in Goiás presents mainly characteristics of traditional, less specialized production. Estimated average efficiency for producers as a whole, or efficiency of long-term, was 0.571. The short-term results vary according to the group analyzed, but were higher than the long-term values, indicating that the factor analysis promoted technological homogeneity between the producers of the same group. Results showed a trend in dairy farming of Goiás towards adequacy of the input/output ratio to the standards of less capitalintensive production systems. |
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id | doaj.art-6e78a1c261594eacb2adbefa636a9619 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1516-3598 1806-9290 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T17:07:56Z |
publishDate | 2012-08-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia |
spelling | doaj.art-6e78a1c261594eacb2adbefa636a96192022-12-22T02:38:23ZengSociedade Brasileira de ZootecniaRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia1516-35981806-92902012-08-014181944195010.1590/S1516-35982012000800020Technical performance of milk producers in the state of Goiás , Brazil, in the short and long termsLucas Oliveira de SousaSamuel Alex Coelho CamposMarília Fernandes Maciel GomesThe objective of this study was to identify groups of technologically homogeneous milk producers in the State of Goiás and calculate the gains for inefficient producers, considering the ones of better performance (benchmarks) with the same technological level, i.e., in the short term, and the benchmarks in higher technological level, i.e., in the long term. Multivariate statistical analysis techniques were used for the formation of homogeneous producer groups and multi-stage model of data envelopment analysis (DEA) for the estimation of efficiency scores and identification of benchmarks. The results indicated the formation of four groups of producers and indicate that, on average, the dairy farming in Goiás presents mainly characteristics of traditional, less specialized production. Estimated average efficiency for producers as a whole, or efficiency of long-term, was 0.571. The short-term results vary according to the group analyzed, but were higher than the long-term values, indicating that the factor analysis promoted technological homogeneity between the producers of the same group. Results showed a trend in dairy farming of Goiás towards adequacy of the input/output ratio to the standards of less capitalintensive production systems.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000800020benchmarkclusterdairy farmingefficiency |
spellingShingle | Lucas Oliveira de Sousa Samuel Alex Coelho Campos Marília Fernandes Maciel Gomes Technical performance of milk producers in the state of Goiás , Brazil, in the short and long terms Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia benchmark cluster dairy farming efficiency |
title | Technical performance of milk producers in the state of Goiás , Brazil, in the short and long terms |
title_full | Technical performance of milk producers in the state of Goiás , Brazil, in the short and long terms |
title_fullStr | Technical performance of milk producers in the state of Goiás , Brazil, in the short and long terms |
title_full_unstemmed | Technical performance of milk producers in the state of Goiás , Brazil, in the short and long terms |
title_short | Technical performance of milk producers in the state of Goiás , Brazil, in the short and long terms |
title_sort | technical performance of milk producers in the state of goias brazil in the short and long terms |
topic | benchmark cluster dairy farming efficiency |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000800020 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lucasoliveiradesousa technicalperformanceofmilkproducersinthestateofgoiasbrazilintheshortandlongterms AT samuelalexcoelhocampos technicalperformanceofmilkproducersinthestateofgoiasbrazilintheshortandlongterms AT mariliafernandesmacielgomes technicalperformanceofmilkproducersinthestateofgoiasbrazilintheshortandlongterms |