The Health Importance of Resistant Starch in Some Agricultural Crops: A Review

This review included resistant starch and its health aspects due to its importance in our diet as it has enormous benefits, especially for people who suffer from chronic diseases such as diabetes, cholesterol, and high blood pressure.  Moreover, resistant starch is an important component in the meal...

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Main Authors: Lara Abdulmageed, Noor Hanoush, Amer Abdulmajeed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Anbar 2023-06-01
Series:مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة
Subjects:
Online Access:https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_179057_23d5d5550cf13a728a4d3a91a57549ae.pdf
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author Lara Abdulmageed
Noor Hanoush
Amer Abdulmajeed
author_facet Lara Abdulmageed
Noor Hanoush
Amer Abdulmajeed
author_sort Lara Abdulmageed
collection DOAJ
description This review included resistant starch and its health aspects due to its importance in our diet as it has enormous benefits, especially for people who suffer from chronic diseases such as diabetes, cholesterol, and high blood pressure.  Moreover, resistant starch is an important component in the meals of people who follow a diet to lose weight as it has complex carbohydrates which are difficult to digest. Resistant starch is used in the prevention of intestinal inflammation and some cancerous diseases due to its ability to enhance the work of beneficial bacteria in the intestine and thus prevent colon and rectal cancer. This reviewprovides a comprehensive overview of the physical properties of resistant starch, which include odour, colour and viscosity, in addition to its chemical composition including amylose and amylopectin, and to identify the structure and shape of the starch granule. Some methods of forming resistant starch of its five types from some plant sources such as wheat, oats, corn, rice, potatoes, legumes, etc. were also reviewed, and the possibility of increasing its percentage in these sources through a series of sequential processes such as cooking, then cooling and freezing.
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spelling doaj.art-6e8ae14eb771457995fedb2dc98903012023-12-28T22:02:29ZengUniversity of Anbarمجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة1991-89412706-67032023-06-01171627110.37652/juaps.2023.179057179057The Health Importance of Resistant Starch in Some Agricultural Crops: A ReviewLara Abdulmageed0Noor Hanoush1Amer Abdulmajeed2Scientific Affairs , University Headquarter , University of Anbar , Anbar, Iraq;Scientific Affairs , University Headquarter , University of Anbar , Al-Anbar, Iraq;2Department of Field Crops , College of Agriculture , University of Anbar , Al-Anbar, Iraq;This review included resistant starch and its health aspects due to its importance in our diet as it has enormous benefits, especially for people who suffer from chronic diseases such as diabetes, cholesterol, and high blood pressure.  Moreover, resistant starch is an important component in the meals of people who follow a diet to lose weight as it has complex carbohydrates which are difficult to digest. Resistant starch is used in the prevention of intestinal inflammation and some cancerous diseases due to its ability to enhance the work of beneficial bacteria in the intestine and thus prevent colon and rectal cancer. This reviewprovides a comprehensive overview of the physical properties of resistant starch, which include odour, colour and viscosity, in addition to its chemical composition including amylose and amylopectin, and to identify the structure and shape of the starch granule. Some methods of forming resistant starch of its five types from some plant sources such as wheat, oats, corn, rice, potatoes, legumes, etc. were also reviewed, and the possibility of increasing its percentage in these sources through a series of sequential processes such as cooking, then cooling and freezing.https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_179057_23d5d5550cf13a728a4d3a91a57549ae.pdfresistant starchstarch granuleagricultural cropscarbohydratesdiet
spellingShingle Lara Abdulmageed
Noor Hanoush
Amer Abdulmajeed
The Health Importance of Resistant Starch in Some Agricultural Crops: A Review
مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة
resistant starch
starch granule
agricultural crops
carbohydrates
diet
title The Health Importance of Resistant Starch in Some Agricultural Crops: A Review
title_full The Health Importance of Resistant Starch in Some Agricultural Crops: A Review
title_fullStr The Health Importance of Resistant Starch in Some Agricultural Crops: A Review
title_full_unstemmed The Health Importance of Resistant Starch in Some Agricultural Crops: A Review
title_short The Health Importance of Resistant Starch in Some Agricultural Crops: A Review
title_sort health importance of resistant starch in some agricultural crops a review
topic resistant starch
starch granule
agricultural crops
carbohydrates
diet
url https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_179057_23d5d5550cf13a728a4d3a91a57549ae.pdf
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