Coronary angiography findings in lung injured patients with sulfur mustard compared to a control group

Aims and Objectives: We evaluated the incidence of coronary artery disease (CAD) in Sulfur mustard (SM) exposed veterans. We also evaluated the relationship between exposure to SM and angiography findings and compared angiography findings of SM exposed individuals with unexposed ones after two decad...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Reza Karbasi-Afshar, Ayat Shahmari, Mahdi Madadi, Zohreh Poursaleh, Amin Saburi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2013-01-01
Series:Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.annals.in/article.asp?issn=0971-9784;year=2013;volume=16;issue=3;spage=188;epage=192;aulast=Karbasi-Afshar
_version_ 1818509201968726016
author Reza Karbasi-Afshar
Ayat Shahmari
Mahdi Madadi
Zohreh Poursaleh
Amin Saburi
author_facet Reza Karbasi-Afshar
Ayat Shahmari
Mahdi Madadi
Zohreh Poursaleh
Amin Saburi
author_sort Reza Karbasi-Afshar
collection DOAJ
description Aims and Objectives: We evaluated the incidence of coronary artery disease (CAD) in Sulfur mustard (SM) exposed veterans. We also evaluated the relationship between exposure to SM and angiography findings and compared angiography findings of SM exposed individuals with unexposed ones after two decades from the time of exposure to SM. Materials and Methods: A case-control study was conducted on 200 consecutive patients (100 SM exposed vs. 100 unexposed) undergoing angiographic assessments due to CAD. Results: The coronary angiography findings between two groups were significantly different ( P < 0.001). Ninety two (92%) patients in SM exposed group and 82 (82%) in unexposed group had abnormal findings in their coronary arteries ( P = 0.031). Conclusions: The incidence of CAD and angiographic changes were significantly increased with exposure to SM. Further studies on cardiovascular effects of SM are needed.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T22:42:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6e8e548e975043e2af59d831ebbaeb5b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0971-9784
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T22:42:14Z
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia
spelling doaj.art-6e8e548e975043e2af59d831ebbaeb5b2022-12-22T01:30:41ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Cardiac Anaesthesia0971-97842013-01-0116318819210.4103/0971-9784.114242Coronary angiography findings in lung injured patients with sulfur mustard compared to a control groupReza Karbasi-AfsharAyat ShahmariMahdi MadadiZohreh PoursalehAmin SaburiAims and Objectives: We evaluated the incidence of coronary artery disease (CAD) in Sulfur mustard (SM) exposed veterans. We also evaluated the relationship between exposure to SM and angiography findings and compared angiography findings of SM exposed individuals with unexposed ones after two decades from the time of exposure to SM. Materials and Methods: A case-control study was conducted on 200 consecutive patients (100 SM exposed vs. 100 unexposed) undergoing angiographic assessments due to CAD. Results: The coronary angiography findings between two groups were significantly different ( P < 0.001). Ninety two (92%) patients in SM exposed group and 82 (82%) in unexposed group had abnormal findings in their coronary arteries ( P = 0.031). Conclusions: The incidence of CAD and angiographic changes were significantly increased with exposure to SM. Further studies on cardiovascular effects of SM are needed.http://www.annals.in/article.asp?issn=0971-9784;year=2013;volume=16;issue=3;spage=188;epage=192;aulast=Karbasi-AfsharAngiographic findingsCoronary artery diseasesSulfur mustard
spellingShingle Reza Karbasi-Afshar
Ayat Shahmari
Mahdi Madadi
Zohreh Poursaleh
Amin Saburi
Coronary angiography findings in lung injured patients with sulfur mustard compared to a control group
Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia
Angiographic findings
Coronary artery diseases
Sulfur mustard
title Coronary angiography findings in lung injured patients with sulfur mustard compared to a control group
title_full Coronary angiography findings in lung injured patients with sulfur mustard compared to a control group
title_fullStr Coronary angiography findings in lung injured patients with sulfur mustard compared to a control group
title_full_unstemmed Coronary angiography findings in lung injured patients with sulfur mustard compared to a control group
title_short Coronary angiography findings in lung injured patients with sulfur mustard compared to a control group
title_sort coronary angiography findings in lung injured patients with sulfur mustard compared to a control group
topic Angiographic findings
Coronary artery diseases
Sulfur mustard
url http://www.annals.in/article.asp?issn=0971-9784;year=2013;volume=16;issue=3;spage=188;epage=192;aulast=Karbasi-Afshar
work_keys_str_mv AT rezakarbasiafshar coronaryangiographyfindingsinlunginjuredpatientswithsulfurmustardcomparedtoacontrolgroup
AT ayatshahmari coronaryangiographyfindingsinlunginjuredpatientswithsulfurmustardcomparedtoacontrolgroup
AT mahdimadadi coronaryangiographyfindingsinlunginjuredpatientswithsulfurmustardcomparedtoacontrolgroup
AT zohrehpoursaleh coronaryangiographyfindingsinlunginjuredpatientswithsulfurmustardcomparedtoacontrolgroup
AT aminsaburi coronaryangiographyfindingsinlunginjuredpatientswithsulfurmustardcomparedtoacontrolgroup