Tumor-Net: convolutional neural network modeling for classifying brain tumors from MRI images

Abnormal brain tissue or cell growth is known as a brain tumor. One of the body's most intricate organs is the brain, where billions of cells work together. As a head tumor grows, the brain suffers damage due to its increasingly dense core. Magnetic resonance imaging, or MRI, is a type of medic...

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Main Authors: Abu Kowshir Bitto, Md. Hasan Imam Bijoy, Sabina Yesmin, Imran Mahmud, Md. Jueal Mia, Khalid Been Badruzzaman Biplob
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Ahmad Dahlan 2023-07-01
Series:IJAIN (International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijain.org/index.php/IJAIN/article/view/872
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author Abu Kowshir Bitto
Md. Hasan Imam Bijoy
Sabina Yesmin
Imran Mahmud
Md. Jueal Mia
Khalid Been Badruzzaman Biplob
author_facet Abu Kowshir Bitto
Md. Hasan Imam Bijoy
Sabina Yesmin
Imran Mahmud
Md. Jueal Mia
Khalid Been Badruzzaman Biplob
author_sort Abu Kowshir Bitto
collection DOAJ
description Abnormal brain tissue or cell growth is known as a brain tumor. One of the body's most intricate organs is the brain, where billions of cells work together. As a head tumor grows, the brain suffers damage due to its increasingly dense core. Magnetic resonance imaging, or MRI, is a type of medical imaging that enables radiologists to view the inside of body structures without the need for surgery. The image-based medical diagnosis expert system is crucial for a brain tumor patient. In this study, we combined two Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)-based image datasets from Figshare and Kaggle to identify brain tumor MRI using a variety of convolutional neural network designs. To achieve competitive performance, we employ several data preprocessing techniques, such as resizing and enhancing contrast. The image augmentation techniques (E.g., rotated, width shifted, height shifted, shear shifted, and horizontally flipped) are used to increase data size, and five pre-trained models employed, including VGG-16, VGG-19, ResNet-50, Xception, and Inception-V3. The model with the highest accuracy, ResNet-50, performs at 96.76 percent. The model with the highest precision overall is Inception V3, with a precision score of 98.83 percent. ResNet-50 performs at 96.96% for F1-Score. The prominent accuracy of the implemented model, i.e., ResNet-50, compared with several earlier studies to validate the consequence of this introspection. The outcome of this study can be used in the medical diagnosis of brain tumors with an MRI-based expert system.
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spelling doaj.art-6e96e743b6a84c44b395289633623f9d2023-04-10T14:32:11ZengUniversitas Ahmad DahlanIJAIN (International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics)2442-65712548-31612023-07-019214816010.26555/ijain.v9i2.872234Tumor-Net: convolutional neural network modeling for classifying brain tumors from MRI imagesAbu Kowshir Bitto0Md. Hasan Imam Bijoy1Sabina Yesmin2Imran Mahmud3Md. Jueal Mia4Khalid Been Badruzzaman Biplob5Daffodil International UniversityDaffodil International UniversityDaffodil International UniversityDaffodil International UniversityDaffodil International UniversityDaffodil International UniversityAbnormal brain tissue or cell growth is known as a brain tumor. One of the body's most intricate organs is the brain, where billions of cells work together. As a head tumor grows, the brain suffers damage due to its increasingly dense core. Magnetic resonance imaging, or MRI, is a type of medical imaging that enables radiologists to view the inside of body structures without the need for surgery. The image-based medical diagnosis expert system is crucial for a brain tumor patient. In this study, we combined two Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)-based image datasets from Figshare and Kaggle to identify brain tumor MRI using a variety of convolutional neural network designs. To achieve competitive performance, we employ several data preprocessing techniques, such as resizing and enhancing contrast. The image augmentation techniques (E.g., rotated, width shifted, height shifted, shear shifted, and horizontally flipped) are used to increase data size, and five pre-trained models employed, including VGG-16, VGG-19, ResNet-50, Xception, and Inception-V3. The model with the highest accuracy, ResNet-50, performs at 96.76 percent. The model with the highest precision overall is Inception V3, with a precision score of 98.83 percent. ResNet-50 performs at 96.96% for F1-Score. The prominent accuracy of the implemented model, i.e., ResNet-50, compared with several earlier studies to validate the consequence of this introspection. The outcome of this study can be used in the medical diagnosis of brain tumors with an MRI-based expert system.http://ijain.org/index.php/IJAIN/article/view/872brain tumormri imagesvgg16vgg19resnet50.
spellingShingle Abu Kowshir Bitto
Md. Hasan Imam Bijoy
Sabina Yesmin
Imran Mahmud
Md. Jueal Mia
Khalid Been Badruzzaman Biplob
Tumor-Net: convolutional neural network modeling for classifying brain tumors from MRI images
IJAIN (International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics)
brain tumor
mri images
vgg16
vgg19
resnet50.
title Tumor-Net: convolutional neural network modeling for classifying brain tumors from MRI images
title_full Tumor-Net: convolutional neural network modeling for classifying brain tumors from MRI images
title_fullStr Tumor-Net: convolutional neural network modeling for classifying brain tumors from MRI images
title_full_unstemmed Tumor-Net: convolutional neural network modeling for classifying brain tumors from MRI images
title_short Tumor-Net: convolutional neural network modeling for classifying brain tumors from MRI images
title_sort tumor net convolutional neural network modeling for classifying brain tumors from mri images
topic brain tumor
mri images
vgg16
vgg19
resnet50.
url http://ijain.org/index.php/IJAIN/article/view/872
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