Joint Estimation of SOC and SOH for Single-Flow Zinc–Nickel Batteries
The single-flow zinc–nickel battery (ZNB) is a new type of flow battery with a simple structure, large-scale energy storage, and low cost, and thus has attracted much attention in the battery field recently. The state of charge (SOC) and state of health (SOH) are key indicators of the battery, and t...
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MDPI AG
2022-06-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4781 |
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author | Chunning Song Yu Zhang Qijin Ling Shaogeng Zheng |
author_facet | Chunning Song Yu Zhang Qijin Ling Shaogeng Zheng |
author_sort | Chunning Song |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The single-flow zinc–nickel battery (ZNB) is a new type of flow battery with a simple structure, large-scale energy storage, and low cost, and thus has attracted much attention in the battery field recently. The state of charge (SOC) and state of health (SOH) are key indicators of the battery, and their inaccurate estimation can damage the battery. However, little has been done so far to study how to jointly estimate SOC and SOH for the ZNB. In this paper, the method of adaptive IDUKF is proposed. A second-order equivalent circuit model is applied to improve the accuracy. At the same time, the double unscented Kalman filter (DUKF), which is optimized by the improved Harris hawk optimization (IHHO) algorithm, is used to estimate the SOC and parameters online. Then, the capacity update model is introduced to simulate the change in SOH. Finally, the proposed method is applied to a 16 Ah ZNB, and the experimental results confirm the validity of the proposed method. |
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id | doaj.art-6e97b5cba33b41f9b814eab100c315fc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
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series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-6e97b5cba33b41f9b814eab100c315fc2023-11-23T19:57:15ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-06-011513478110.3390/en15134781Joint Estimation of SOC and SOH for Single-Flow Zinc–Nickel BatteriesChunning Song0Yu Zhang1Qijin Ling2Shaogeng Zheng3School of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaThe single-flow zinc–nickel battery (ZNB) is a new type of flow battery with a simple structure, large-scale energy storage, and low cost, and thus has attracted much attention in the battery field recently. The state of charge (SOC) and state of health (SOH) are key indicators of the battery, and their inaccurate estimation can damage the battery. However, little has been done so far to study how to jointly estimate SOC and SOH for the ZNB. In this paper, the method of adaptive IDUKF is proposed. A second-order equivalent circuit model is applied to improve the accuracy. At the same time, the double unscented Kalman filter (DUKF), which is optimized by the improved Harris hawk optimization (IHHO) algorithm, is used to estimate the SOC and parameters online. Then, the capacity update model is introduced to simulate the change in SOH. Finally, the proposed method is applied to a 16 Ah ZNB, and the experimental results confirm the validity of the proposed method.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4781single-flow zinc–nickel batterystate of chargestate of healthdouble unscented Kalman Filterimproved Harris hawk optimization algorithm |
spellingShingle | Chunning Song Yu Zhang Qijin Ling Shaogeng Zheng Joint Estimation of SOC and SOH for Single-Flow Zinc–Nickel Batteries Energies single-flow zinc–nickel battery state of charge state of health double unscented Kalman Filter improved Harris hawk optimization algorithm |
title | Joint Estimation of SOC and SOH for Single-Flow Zinc–Nickel Batteries |
title_full | Joint Estimation of SOC and SOH for Single-Flow Zinc–Nickel Batteries |
title_fullStr | Joint Estimation of SOC and SOH for Single-Flow Zinc–Nickel Batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | Joint Estimation of SOC and SOH for Single-Flow Zinc–Nickel Batteries |
title_short | Joint Estimation of SOC and SOH for Single-Flow Zinc–Nickel Batteries |
title_sort | joint estimation of soc and soh for single flow zinc nickel batteries |
topic | single-flow zinc–nickel battery state of charge state of health double unscented Kalman Filter improved Harris hawk optimization algorithm |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4781 |
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