Transgender youth: current concepts
In many countries throughout the world, increasing numbers of gender nonconforming/transgender youth are seeking medical services to enable the development of physical characteristics consistent with their experienced gender. Such medical services include use of agents to block endogenous puberty at...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Korean Society of Pediatric Endocrinology
2016-12-01
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Series: | Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism |
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Online Access: | http://e-apem.org/upload/pdf/apem-21-185.pdf |
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author | Stephen M. Rosenthal |
author_facet | Stephen M. Rosenthal |
author_sort | Stephen M. Rosenthal |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In many countries throughout the world, increasing numbers of gender nonconforming/transgender youth are seeking medical services to enable the development of physical characteristics consistent with their experienced gender. Such medical services include use of agents to block endogenous puberty at Tanner stage II with subsequent use of cross-sex hormones, and are based on longitudinal studies demonstrating that those individuals who were first identified as gender dysphoric in early or middle childhood and continue to meet the mental health criteria for being transgender at early puberty are likely to be transgender as adults. This review addresses terms and definitions applicable to gender nonconforming youth, studies that shed light on the biologic determinants of gender identity, current clinical practice guidelines for transgender youth, challenges to optimal care, and priorities for research. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T00:52:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6e981c4cb27e4302b3ae3748359e9498 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2287-1012 2287-1292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T00:52:10Z |
publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
publisher | Korean Society of Pediatric Endocrinology |
record_format | Article |
series | Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism |
spelling | doaj.art-6e981c4cb27e4302b3ae3748359e94982022-12-22T03:09:50ZengKorean Society of Pediatric EndocrinologyAnnals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism2287-10122287-12922016-12-0121418519210.6065/apem.2016.21.4.185631Transgender youth: current conceptsStephen M. Rosenthal0Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, Child and Adolescent Gender Center, Benioff Children's Hospital, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.In many countries throughout the world, increasing numbers of gender nonconforming/transgender youth are seeking medical services to enable the development of physical characteristics consistent with their experienced gender. Such medical services include use of agents to block endogenous puberty at Tanner stage II with subsequent use of cross-sex hormones, and are based on longitudinal studies demonstrating that those individuals who were first identified as gender dysphoric in early or middle childhood and continue to meet the mental health criteria for being transgender at early puberty are likely to be transgender as adults. This review addresses terms and definitions applicable to gender nonconforming youth, studies that shed light on the biologic determinants of gender identity, current clinical practice guidelines for transgender youth, challenges to optimal care, and priorities for research.http://e-apem.org/upload/pdf/apem-21-185.pdfTransgenderGender nonconformingGender dysphoriaGonadotropin releasing hormone agonistCross-sex hormones |
spellingShingle | Stephen M. Rosenthal Transgender youth: current concepts Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism Transgender Gender nonconforming Gender dysphoria Gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist Cross-sex hormones |
title | Transgender youth: current concepts |
title_full | Transgender youth: current concepts |
title_fullStr | Transgender youth: current concepts |
title_full_unstemmed | Transgender youth: current concepts |
title_short | Transgender youth: current concepts |
title_sort | transgender youth current concepts |
topic | Transgender Gender nonconforming Gender dysphoria Gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist Cross-sex hormones |
url | http://e-apem.org/upload/pdf/apem-21-185.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT stephenmrosenthal transgenderyouthcurrentconcepts |