Rapid Creation of New Photoperiod-/Thermo-Sensitive Genic Male-Sterile Rice Materials by CRISPR/Cas9 System

SUMMARY: Rice is an important food crop in China, and the development of hybrid rice is a crucial way to increase grain yield. The creation of dual-purpose nuclear-sterile lines for two-line hybrid breeding has become vital for commercial rice breeding. We constructed the pC1300-2x35S::Cas9-sgRNAPTG...

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Main Authors: Shen Lan, Dong Guojun, Zhang Yu, Hu Guocheng, Zhang Qiang, Hu Guanglian, Xu Bo, Ren Deyong, Hu Jiang, Zhu Li, Gao Zhenyu, Zhang Guangheng, Guo Longbiao, Zeng Dali, Qian Qian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-03-01
Series:Rice Science
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672630819300083
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author Shen Lan
Dong Guojun
Zhang Yu
Hu Guocheng
Zhang Qiang
Hu Guanglian
Xu Bo
Ren Deyong
Hu Jiang
Zhu Li
Gao Zhenyu
Zhang Guangheng
Guo Longbiao
Zeng Dali
Qian Qian
author_facet Shen Lan
Dong Guojun
Zhang Yu
Hu Guocheng
Zhang Qiang
Hu Guanglian
Xu Bo
Ren Deyong
Hu Jiang
Zhu Li
Gao Zhenyu
Zhang Guangheng
Guo Longbiao
Zeng Dali
Qian Qian
author_sort Shen Lan
collection DOAJ
description SUMMARY: Rice is an important food crop in China, and the development of hybrid rice is a crucial way to increase grain yield. The creation of dual-purpose nuclear-sterile lines for two-line hybrid breeding has become vital for commercial rice breeding. We constructed the pC1300-2x35S::Cas9-sgRNAPTGMS2-1 expression vector for editing the male fertility gene PTGMS2-1 in two widely compatible rice varieties, 93-11 and Huazhan, by using the CRISPR/Cas9 system. We obtained the marker-free photoperiod-/thermo- sensitive genic male-sterile (P/TGMS) lines in T1 generation. According to the experiments in phytotron with four temperature and photoperiod treatments, we found the temperature is the main factor for restoring the pollen fertility of ptgms2-1 mutants in 93-11 and Huazhan, and the photoperiod also has some effects on pollen fertility in two different rice backgrounds. The application of cultivating new male-sterile lines by genome editing system will significantly accelerate the rice breeding process.
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spelling doaj.art-6e9eeff0fc3d440c8ddf61d2a8abdff62022-12-22T01:28:55ZengElsevierRice Science1672-63082019-03-01262129132Rapid Creation of New Photoperiod-/Thermo-Sensitive Genic Male-Sterile Rice Materials by CRISPR/Cas9 SystemShen Lan0Dong Guojun1Zhang Yu2Hu Guocheng3Zhang Qiang4Hu Guanglian5Xu Bo6Ren Deyong7Hu Jiang8Zhu Li9Gao Zhenyu10Zhang Guangheng11Guo Longbiao12Zeng Dali13Qian Qian14State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, ChinaCorresponding author.; State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, ChinaSUMMARY: Rice is an important food crop in China, and the development of hybrid rice is a crucial way to increase grain yield. The creation of dual-purpose nuclear-sterile lines for two-line hybrid breeding has become vital for commercial rice breeding. We constructed the pC1300-2x35S::Cas9-sgRNAPTGMS2-1 expression vector for editing the male fertility gene PTGMS2-1 in two widely compatible rice varieties, 93-11 and Huazhan, by using the CRISPR/Cas9 system. We obtained the marker-free photoperiod-/thermo- sensitive genic male-sterile (P/TGMS) lines in T1 generation. According to the experiments in phytotron with four temperature and photoperiod treatments, we found the temperature is the main factor for restoring the pollen fertility of ptgms2-1 mutants in 93-11 and Huazhan, and the photoperiod also has some effects on pollen fertility in two different rice backgrounds. The application of cultivating new male-sterile lines by genome editing system will significantly accelerate the rice breeding process.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672630819300083
spellingShingle Shen Lan
Dong Guojun
Zhang Yu
Hu Guocheng
Zhang Qiang
Hu Guanglian
Xu Bo
Ren Deyong
Hu Jiang
Zhu Li
Gao Zhenyu
Zhang Guangheng
Guo Longbiao
Zeng Dali
Qian Qian
Rapid Creation of New Photoperiod-/Thermo-Sensitive Genic Male-Sterile Rice Materials by CRISPR/Cas9 System
Rice Science
title Rapid Creation of New Photoperiod-/Thermo-Sensitive Genic Male-Sterile Rice Materials by CRISPR/Cas9 System
title_full Rapid Creation of New Photoperiod-/Thermo-Sensitive Genic Male-Sterile Rice Materials by CRISPR/Cas9 System
title_fullStr Rapid Creation of New Photoperiod-/Thermo-Sensitive Genic Male-Sterile Rice Materials by CRISPR/Cas9 System
title_full_unstemmed Rapid Creation of New Photoperiod-/Thermo-Sensitive Genic Male-Sterile Rice Materials by CRISPR/Cas9 System
title_short Rapid Creation of New Photoperiod-/Thermo-Sensitive Genic Male-Sterile Rice Materials by CRISPR/Cas9 System
title_sort rapid creation of new photoperiod thermo sensitive genic male sterile rice materials by crispr cas9 system
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672630819300083
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