Laparoscopic Treatment of Large Adrenal Tumor is Safe and Effective? A Single Center Experiences

Background The comparisons between open surgery and minimally invasive surgery for treatment of large adrenal tumor (LAT) are still lacking. In this study, we attempted to explore the safety and effectiveness of laparoscopic treatment of LAT by comparing the outcomes between open adrenalectomy (OA)...

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Main Authors: Juping Zhao, Wenming Ma, Jialing Xie, Jun Dai, Xin Huang, Chen Fang, Wei He, Fukang Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-08-01
Series:Journal of Investigative Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2020.1719243
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author Juping Zhao
Wenming Ma
Jialing Xie
Jun Dai
Xin Huang
Chen Fang
Wei He
Fukang Sun
author_facet Juping Zhao
Wenming Ma
Jialing Xie
Jun Dai
Xin Huang
Chen Fang
Wei He
Fukang Sun
author_sort Juping Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Background The comparisons between open surgery and minimally invasive surgery for treatment of large adrenal tumor (LAT) are still lacking. In this study, we attempted to explore the safety and effectiveness of laparoscopic treatment of LAT by comparing the outcomes between open adrenalectomy (OA) and laparoscopic adrenalectomy (LA). Methods From 2003 to 2018, 78 LAT patients underwent tumor resection by OA or LA method at a single academic institution. Data were retrospectively collected and analyzed. Results The median largest diameter of LAT was 10.0 (IQR 9.0–13.4) cm. The median operation time in OA group was 215 (IQR 180–240) min versus 180 (IQR 135–245) min in LA group (P = 0.042). The median blood loss in OA group was 1000 (IQR 625–1500) ml versus 200 (IQR 100–700) ml in LA group (P < 0.001). The median Clavien–Dindo score in OA group was 2 (IQR 2–4) versus 0 (IQR 0–4) in LA group (P = 0.035). On univariate and multivariate analysis, the largest diameter of tumor was significantly associated with operation time, blood loss, and recovery time (P < 0.05). Conclusions Laparoscopic treatment of LAT was found to be safe and feasible in experienced hands and can replace open surgeries in most cases.
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spelling doaj.art-6ea1a169661a4619956f77fe035d8f352023-09-15T10:07:32ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Investigative Surgery0894-19391521-05532021-08-0134995796210.1080/08941939.2020.17192431719243Laparoscopic Treatment of Large Adrenal Tumor is Safe and Effective? A Single Center ExperiencesJuping Zhao0Wenming Ma1Jialing Xie2Jun Dai3Xin Huang4Chen Fang5Wei He6Fukang Sun7Department of Urology, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Ruijin HospitalDepartment of Urology, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Ruijin HospitalDepartment of Pathology, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Ruijin HospitalDepartment of Urology, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Ruijin HospitalDepartment of Urology, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Ruijin HospitalDepartment of Urology, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Ruijin HospitalDepartment of Urology, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Ruijin HospitalDepartment of Urology, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Ruijin HospitalBackground The comparisons between open surgery and minimally invasive surgery for treatment of large adrenal tumor (LAT) are still lacking. In this study, we attempted to explore the safety and effectiveness of laparoscopic treatment of LAT by comparing the outcomes between open adrenalectomy (OA) and laparoscopic adrenalectomy (LA). Methods From 2003 to 2018, 78 LAT patients underwent tumor resection by OA or LA method at a single academic institution. Data were retrospectively collected and analyzed. Results The median largest diameter of LAT was 10.0 (IQR 9.0–13.4) cm. The median operation time in OA group was 215 (IQR 180–240) min versus 180 (IQR 135–245) min in LA group (P = 0.042). The median blood loss in OA group was 1000 (IQR 625–1500) ml versus 200 (IQR 100–700) ml in LA group (P < 0.001). The median Clavien–Dindo score in OA group was 2 (IQR 2–4) versus 0 (IQR 0–4) in LA group (P = 0.035). On univariate and multivariate analysis, the largest diameter of tumor was significantly associated with operation time, blood loss, and recovery time (P < 0.05). Conclusions Laparoscopic treatment of LAT was found to be safe and feasible in experienced hands and can replace open surgeries in most cases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2020.1719243large adrenal tumorlaparoscopyadrenalectomy
spellingShingle Juping Zhao
Wenming Ma
Jialing Xie
Jun Dai
Xin Huang
Chen Fang
Wei He
Fukang Sun
Laparoscopic Treatment of Large Adrenal Tumor is Safe and Effective? A Single Center Experiences
Journal of Investigative Surgery
large adrenal tumor
laparoscopy
adrenalectomy
title Laparoscopic Treatment of Large Adrenal Tumor is Safe and Effective? A Single Center Experiences
title_full Laparoscopic Treatment of Large Adrenal Tumor is Safe and Effective? A Single Center Experiences
title_fullStr Laparoscopic Treatment of Large Adrenal Tumor is Safe and Effective? A Single Center Experiences
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic Treatment of Large Adrenal Tumor is Safe and Effective? A Single Center Experiences
title_short Laparoscopic Treatment of Large Adrenal Tumor is Safe and Effective? A Single Center Experiences
title_sort laparoscopic treatment of large adrenal tumor is safe and effective a single center experiences
topic large adrenal tumor
laparoscopy
adrenalectomy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2020.1719243
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AT wenmingma laparoscopictreatmentoflargeadrenaltumorissafeandeffectiveasinglecenterexperiences
AT jialingxie laparoscopictreatmentoflargeadrenaltumorissafeandeffectiveasinglecenterexperiences
AT jundai laparoscopictreatmentoflargeadrenaltumorissafeandeffectiveasinglecenterexperiences
AT xinhuang laparoscopictreatmentoflargeadrenaltumorissafeandeffectiveasinglecenterexperiences
AT chenfang laparoscopictreatmentoflargeadrenaltumorissafeandeffectiveasinglecenterexperiences
AT weihe laparoscopictreatmentoflargeadrenaltumorissafeandeffectiveasinglecenterexperiences
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