Identification of candidate regulatory sequences in mammalian 3' UTRs by statistical analysis of oligonucleotide distributions

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>3' untranslated regions (3' UTRs) contain binding sites for many regulatory elements, and in particular for microRNAs (miRNAs). The importance of miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional regulation has become increasingly clear...

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Main Authors: Caselle Michele, Di Cunto Ferdinando, Corà Davide, Provero Paolo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2007-05-01
Series:BMC Bioinformatics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/8/174
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author Caselle Michele
Di Cunto Ferdinando
Corà Davide
Provero Paolo
author_facet Caselle Michele
Di Cunto Ferdinando
Corà Davide
Provero Paolo
author_sort Caselle Michele
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>3' untranslated regions (3' UTRs) contain binding sites for many regulatory elements, and in particular for microRNAs (miRNAs). The importance of miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional regulation has become increasingly clear in the last few years.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We propose two complementary approaches to the statistical analysis of oligonucleotide frequencies in mammalian 3' UTRs aimed at the identification of candidate binding sites for regulatory elements. The first method is based on the identification of sets of genes characterized by evolutionarily conserved overrepresentation of an oligonucleotide. The second method is based on the identification of oligonucleotides showing statistically significant strand asymmetry in their distribution in 3' UTRs.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Both methods are able to identify many previously known binding sites located in 3'UTRs, and in particular seed regions of known miRNAs. Many new candidates are proposed for experimental verification.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-6ea33a73f0304c75af5af780f74741e92022-12-22T03:26:29ZengBMCBMC Bioinformatics1471-21052007-05-018117410.1186/1471-2105-8-174Identification of candidate regulatory sequences in mammalian 3' UTRs by statistical analysis of oligonucleotide distributionsCaselle MicheleDi Cunto FerdinandoCorà DavideProvero Paolo<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>3' untranslated regions (3' UTRs) contain binding sites for many regulatory elements, and in particular for microRNAs (miRNAs). The importance of miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional regulation has become increasingly clear in the last few years.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We propose two complementary approaches to the statistical analysis of oligonucleotide frequencies in mammalian 3' UTRs aimed at the identification of candidate binding sites for regulatory elements. The first method is based on the identification of sets of genes characterized by evolutionarily conserved overrepresentation of an oligonucleotide. The second method is based on the identification of oligonucleotides showing statistically significant strand asymmetry in their distribution in 3' UTRs.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Both methods are able to identify many previously known binding sites located in 3'UTRs, and in particular seed regions of known miRNAs. Many new candidates are proposed for experimental verification.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/8/174
spellingShingle Caselle Michele
Di Cunto Ferdinando
Corà Davide
Provero Paolo
Identification of candidate regulatory sequences in mammalian 3' UTRs by statistical analysis of oligonucleotide distributions
BMC Bioinformatics
title Identification of candidate regulatory sequences in mammalian 3' UTRs by statistical analysis of oligonucleotide distributions
title_full Identification of candidate regulatory sequences in mammalian 3' UTRs by statistical analysis of oligonucleotide distributions
title_fullStr Identification of candidate regulatory sequences in mammalian 3' UTRs by statistical analysis of oligonucleotide distributions
title_full_unstemmed Identification of candidate regulatory sequences in mammalian 3' UTRs by statistical analysis of oligonucleotide distributions
title_short Identification of candidate regulatory sequences in mammalian 3' UTRs by statistical analysis of oligonucleotide distributions
title_sort identification of candidate regulatory sequences in mammalian 3 utrs by statistical analysis of oligonucleotide distributions
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/8/174
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AT coradavide identificationofcandidateregulatorysequencesinmammalian3utrsbystatisticalanalysisofoligonucleotidedistributions
AT proveropaolo identificationofcandidateregulatorysequencesinmammalian3utrsbystatisticalanalysisofoligonucleotidedistributions