Remote-Sensing Image Classification Based on an Improved Probabilistic Neural Network

This paper proposes a hybrid classifier for polarimetric SAR images. The feature sets consist of span image, the H/A/α decomposition, and the GLCM-based texture features. Then, a probabilistic neural network (PNN) was adopted for classification, and a novel algorithm proposed to enhance its performa...

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Main Authors: Lenan Wu, Nabil Neggaz, Shuihua Wang, Geng Wei, Yudong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/9/7516/
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author Lenan Wu
Nabil Neggaz
Shuihua Wang
Geng Wei
Yudong Zhang
author_facet Lenan Wu
Nabil Neggaz
Shuihua Wang
Geng Wei
Yudong Zhang
author_sort Lenan Wu
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a hybrid classifier for polarimetric SAR images. The feature sets consist of span image, the H/A/α decomposition, and the GLCM-based texture features. Then, a probabilistic neural network (PNN) was adopted for classification, and a novel algorithm proposed to enhance its performance. Principle component analysis (PCA) was chosen to reduce feature dimensions, random division to reduce the number of neurons, and Brent’s search (BS) to find the optimal bias values. The results on San Francisco and Flevoland sites are compared to that using a 3-layer BPNN to demonstrate the validity of our algorithm in terms of confusion matrix and overall accuracy. In addition, the importance of each improvement of the algorithm was proven.
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spelling doaj.art-6ea98be2da0f4f43b0a8d628ebe6a9472022-12-22T01:56:23ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202009-09-01997516753910.3390/s90907516Remote-Sensing Image Classification Based on an Improved Probabilistic Neural NetworkLenan WuNabil NeggazShuihua WangGeng WeiYudong ZhangThis paper proposes a hybrid classifier for polarimetric SAR images. The feature sets consist of span image, the H/A/α decomposition, and the GLCM-based texture features. Then, a probabilistic neural network (PNN) was adopted for classification, and a novel algorithm proposed to enhance its performance. Principle component analysis (PCA) was chosen to reduce feature dimensions, random division to reduce the number of neurons, and Brent’s search (BS) to find the optimal bias values. The results on San Francisco and Flevoland sites are compared to that using a 3-layer BPNN to demonstrate the validity of our algorithm in terms of confusion matrix and overall accuracy. In addition, the importance of each improvement of the algorithm was proven.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/9/7516/polarimetric SARProbabilistic neural networkgray-level co-occurrence matrixprinciple component analysisBrent’s Search
spellingShingle Lenan Wu
Nabil Neggaz
Shuihua Wang
Geng Wei
Yudong Zhang
Remote-Sensing Image Classification Based on an Improved Probabilistic Neural Network
Sensors
polarimetric SAR
Probabilistic neural network
gray-level co-occurrence matrix
principle component analysis
Brent’s Search
title Remote-Sensing Image Classification Based on an Improved Probabilistic Neural Network
title_full Remote-Sensing Image Classification Based on an Improved Probabilistic Neural Network
title_fullStr Remote-Sensing Image Classification Based on an Improved Probabilistic Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Remote-Sensing Image Classification Based on an Improved Probabilistic Neural Network
title_short Remote-Sensing Image Classification Based on an Improved Probabilistic Neural Network
title_sort remote sensing image classification based on an improved probabilistic neural network
topic polarimetric SAR
Probabilistic neural network
gray-level co-occurrence matrix
principle component analysis
Brent’s Search
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/9/7516/
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AT shuihuawang remotesensingimageclassificationbasedonanimprovedprobabilisticneuralnetwork
AT gengwei remotesensingimageclassificationbasedonanimprovedprobabilisticneuralnetwork
AT yudongzhang remotesensingimageclassificationbasedonanimprovedprobabilisticneuralnetwork