Fermentation, kinetics and ruminal degradation in sheep fed with carbohydrate sources associated with oil
The objective this work was to evaluate the degradation, fermentation and kinetics of passage rumen fluid en sheep fed diets containing different carbohydrate associated with the oil. Four rumen cannulated sheep were allotted in 4 x 4 latin square. The treatments consisted of diets with high neutral...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina
2013-12-01
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| Series: | Semina: Ciências Agrárias |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/12630 |
| _version_ | 1818143174813548544 |
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| author | Eliane da Silva Morgado Jane Maria Bertocco Ezequiel Leandro Galzerano Euclides Braga Malheiros Viviane Corrêa Santos José Wanderlei Cattelan |
| author_facet | Eliane da Silva Morgado Jane Maria Bertocco Ezequiel Leandro Galzerano Euclides Braga Malheiros Viviane Corrêa Santos José Wanderlei Cattelan |
| author_sort | Eliane da Silva Morgado |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The objective this work was to evaluate the degradation, fermentation and kinetics of passage rumen fluid en sheep fed diets containing different carbohydrate associated with the oil. Four rumen cannulated sheep were allotted in 4 x 4 latin square. The treatments consisted of diets with high neutral detergent soluble fiber and diets with high starch associated or not with 4,2% of oil. Incubation times were 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours and ruminal fluid was collected at 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 24 hours after feeding. Diets high neutral detergent fiber soluble resulted in greater degradation of dry matter, crude protein, neutral detergent fiber soluble and starch, and higher pH values, butyric acid production, dilution rate and ruminal recycling compared with diets high starch content. The inclusion of 4,2% oil the different carbohydrate sources had no influence on the fermentation kinetics and degradation of the fiber. High content of neutral detergent soluble fiber in the diet favors the ruminal fermentation compared to the high starch content. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T11:27:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6ea9a6797fa4459a9377960b6d3f4903 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1676-546X 1679-0359 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T11:27:29Z |
| publishDate | 2013-12-01 |
| publisher | Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Semina: Ciências Agrárias |
| spelling | doaj.art-6ea9a6797fa4459a9377960b6d3f49032022-12-22T01:08:58ZengUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaSemina: Ciências Agrárias1676-546X1679-03592013-12-013463081309210.5433/1679-0359.2013v34n6p3081Fermentation, kinetics and ruminal degradation in sheep fed with carbohydrate sources associated with oilEliane da Silva Morgado0Jane Maria Bertocco Ezequiel 1Leandro Galzerano 2Euclides Braga Malheiros 3Viviane Corrêa Santos 4José Wanderlei Cattelan5Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e VeterináriasUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e VeterináriasUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e VeterináriasUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e VeterináriasUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e VeterináriasUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e VeterináriasThe objective this work was to evaluate the degradation, fermentation and kinetics of passage rumen fluid en sheep fed diets containing different carbohydrate associated with the oil. Four rumen cannulated sheep were allotted in 4 x 4 latin square. The treatments consisted of diets with high neutral detergent soluble fiber and diets with high starch associated or not with 4,2% of oil. Incubation times were 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours and ruminal fluid was collected at 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 24 hours after feeding. Diets high neutral detergent fiber soluble resulted in greater degradation of dry matter, crude protein, neutral detergent fiber soluble and starch, and higher pH values, butyric acid production, dilution rate and ruminal recycling compared with diets high starch content. The inclusion of 4,2% oil the different carbohydrate sources had no influence on the fermentation kinetics and degradation of the fiber. High content of neutral detergent soluble fiber in the diet favors the ruminal fermentation compared to the high starch content.http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/12630Starch; Degradability; Detergent neutral soluble fiber; Corn; Ruminal parameter; Citrus pulp |
| spellingShingle | Eliane da Silva Morgado Jane Maria Bertocco Ezequiel Leandro Galzerano Euclides Braga Malheiros Viviane Corrêa Santos José Wanderlei Cattelan Fermentation, kinetics and ruminal degradation in sheep fed with carbohydrate sources associated with oil Semina: Ciências Agrárias Starch; Degradability; Detergent neutral soluble fiber; Corn; Ruminal parameter; Citrus pulp |
| title | Fermentation, kinetics and ruminal degradation in sheep fed with carbohydrate sources associated with oil |
| title_full | Fermentation, kinetics and ruminal degradation in sheep fed with carbohydrate sources associated with oil |
| title_fullStr | Fermentation, kinetics and ruminal degradation in sheep fed with carbohydrate sources associated with oil |
| title_full_unstemmed | Fermentation, kinetics and ruminal degradation in sheep fed with carbohydrate sources associated with oil |
| title_short | Fermentation, kinetics and ruminal degradation in sheep fed with carbohydrate sources associated with oil |
| title_sort | fermentation kinetics and ruminal degradation in sheep fed with carbohydrate sources associated with oil |
| topic | Starch; Degradability; Detergent neutral soluble fiber; Corn; Ruminal parameter; Citrus pulp |
| url | http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/12630 |
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