Use of ground sugarcane in diets for free-range broiler chickens
<span>An experiment was conducted using 276 free-range broiler chickens of the Gauchão lineage to evaluate the effect of dietary supplementation with ground sugarcane (GSC) on performance, energy value of the diets, and carcass yield. The animals were assigned to three treatments and four repe...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Instituto de Zootecnia
2015-07-01
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Series: | Boletim de Indústria Animal |
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Online Access: | http://revistas.bvs-vet.org.br/bia/article/view/26283 |
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author | Marcelo Espósito Édison José Fassani Alisson Hélio Sampaio Clemente Letícia Makiyama Pâmela Lacombe Retes Solange de Faria Castro |
author_facet | Marcelo Espósito Édison José Fassani Alisson Hélio Sampaio Clemente Letícia Makiyama Pâmela Lacombe Retes Solange de Faria Castro |
author_sort | Marcelo Espósito |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <span>An experiment was conducted using 276 free-range broiler chickens of the Gauchão lineage to evaluate the effect of dietary supplementation with ground sugarcane (GSC) on performance, energy value of the diets, and carcass yield. The animals were assigned to three treatments and four repetitions of 23 animals each in a completely randomized design. The treatments consisted of the on-top inclusion or not of GSC in a balanced diet (BD) (100% BD; 85% BD + 15% GSC, and 70% BD + 30% GSC). The experimental diets were offered from 29 to 85 days of age and feed intake, feed conversion and carcass yield of the chickens were evaluated at the end of the experimental period. A metabolism assay was conducted at 52 days of age to determine apparent metabolizable energy, apparent metabolizable energy corrected for retained nitrogen, and apparent metabolizability coefficients of dry matter (MCDM), crude protein (MCCP), neutral detergent fiber (MCNDF) and ether extract (MCEE). Dietary supplementation with GSC increased feed intake and worsened weight gain with increasing level of inclusion. MCDM, MCNDF and MCEE were higher for chickens receiving 85% BD + 15% GSC when compared to animals fed the control diet (100% BD), except for MCCP which was not influence by supplementation with GSC. Carcass yield, cut yield or organ weight did not differ between diets with and without GSC inclusion, while the weights of pancreas and gizzard were higher in chickens receiving 70% BD + 30% GSC compared to those receiving only BD. The on-top inclusion of GSC in the diet of free-range broiler chickens as a feed alternative is justified up to a level of 15% since it does not affect feed conversion of the animals and improves the utilization of dietary nutrients.</span> |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T20:58:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6eaa91488c764aa0b6018307eb16430e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1981-4100 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T20:58:51Z |
publishDate | 2015-07-01 |
publisher | Instituto de Zootecnia |
record_format | Article |
series | Boletim de Indústria Animal |
spelling | doaj.art-6eaa91488c764aa0b6018307eb16430e2022-12-21T18:12:54ZengInstituto de ZootecniaBoletim de Indústria Animal1981-41002015-07-0172212913610.17523/bia.v72n2p12925401Use of ground sugarcane in diets for free-range broiler chickensMarcelo Espósito0Édison José Fassani1Alisson Hélio Sampaio Clemente2Letícia Makiyama3Pâmela Lacombe Retes4Solange de Faria Castro5Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Departamento de Zootecnia, Lavras, MG.Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Departamento de Zootecnia, Lavras, MG.Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Departamento de Zootecnia, Lavras, MG.Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Departamento de Zootecnia, Lavras, MG.Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Departamento de Medicina Veterinária, Lavras, MG, Brasil.Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Departamento de Zootecnia, Lavras, MG.<span>An experiment was conducted using 276 free-range broiler chickens of the Gauchão lineage to evaluate the effect of dietary supplementation with ground sugarcane (GSC) on performance, energy value of the diets, and carcass yield. The animals were assigned to three treatments and four repetitions of 23 animals each in a completely randomized design. The treatments consisted of the on-top inclusion or not of GSC in a balanced diet (BD) (100% BD; 85% BD + 15% GSC, and 70% BD + 30% GSC). The experimental diets were offered from 29 to 85 days of age and feed intake, feed conversion and carcass yield of the chickens were evaluated at the end of the experimental period. A metabolism assay was conducted at 52 days of age to determine apparent metabolizable energy, apparent metabolizable energy corrected for retained nitrogen, and apparent metabolizability coefficients of dry matter (MCDM), crude protein (MCCP), neutral detergent fiber (MCNDF) and ether extract (MCEE). Dietary supplementation with GSC increased feed intake and worsened weight gain with increasing level of inclusion. MCDM, MCNDF and MCEE were higher for chickens receiving 85% BD + 15% GSC when compared to animals fed the control diet (100% BD), except for MCCP which was not influence by supplementation with GSC. Carcass yield, cut yield or organ weight did not differ between diets with and without GSC inclusion, while the weights of pancreas and gizzard were higher in chickens receiving 70% BD + 30% GSC compared to those receiving only BD. The on-top inclusion of GSC in the diet of free-range broiler chickens as a feed alternative is justified up to a level of 15% since it does not affect feed conversion of the animals and improves the utilization of dietary nutrients.</span>http://revistas.bvs-vet.org.br/bia/article/view/26283alimento alternativoaviculturadesempenhodigestibilidaderendimento da carcaça. |
spellingShingle | Marcelo Espósito Édison José Fassani Alisson Hélio Sampaio Clemente Letícia Makiyama Pâmela Lacombe Retes Solange de Faria Castro Use of ground sugarcane in diets for free-range broiler chickens Boletim de Indústria Animal alimento alternativo avicultura desempenho digestibilidade rendimento da carcaça. |
title | Use of ground sugarcane in diets for free-range broiler chickens |
title_full | Use of ground sugarcane in diets for free-range broiler chickens |
title_fullStr | Use of ground sugarcane in diets for free-range broiler chickens |
title_full_unstemmed | Use of ground sugarcane in diets for free-range broiler chickens |
title_short | Use of ground sugarcane in diets for free-range broiler chickens |
title_sort | use of ground sugarcane in diets for free range broiler chickens |
topic | alimento alternativo avicultura desempenho digestibilidade rendimento da carcaça. |
url | http://revistas.bvs-vet.org.br/bia/article/view/26283 |
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