Analyses of Factors Associated with Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Review
Yang Qian, Chenting Cai, Mengqing Sun, Dan Lv, Yun Zhao The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Dan Lv, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China, Email fylvdan@nbu.edu.cnAbs...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Dove Medical Press
2023-11-01
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| Series: | International Journal of COPD |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.dovepress.com/analyses-of-factors-associated-with-acute-exacerbations-of-chronic-obs-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-COPD |
| _version_ | 1827632636917448704 |
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| author | Qian Y Cai C Sun M Lv D Zhao Y |
| author_facet | Qian Y Cai C Sun M Lv D Zhao Y |
| author_sort | Qian Y |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Yang Qian, Chenting Cai, Mengqing Sun, Dan Lv, Yun Zhao The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Dan Lv, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China, Email fylvdan@nbu.edu.cnAbstract: Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) is the exacerbation of a range of respiratory symptoms during the stable phase of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). AECOPD is thus a dangerous stage and key event in the course of COPD, as its deterioration and frequency seriously affects the quality of life of patients and shortens their survival. Acute exacerbations occur and develop due to many factors such as infection, tobacco smoke inhalation, air pollution, comorbidities, airflow limitation, various biomarkers, history of previous deterioration, natural killer cell abnormalities, immunoglobulin G deficiency, genetics, abnormal muscle and nutritional status, negative psychology, and seasonal temperature changes. There is relatively limited research on the impact of the role of standardized management on the alleviation of AECOPD. However, with the establishment of relevant prevention and management systems and the promotion of artificial intelligence technology and Internet medical approaches, long-term effective and standardized management of COPD patients may help to achieve the quality of life and disease prognosis in COPD patients and reduce the risk of AE.Keywords: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute exacerbation, related risk factors |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:47:26Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6eaccb7f220e4dd2a5f2bfde50abd725 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1178-2005 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:47:26Z |
| publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
| publisher | Dove Medical Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of COPD |
| spelling | doaj.art-6eaccb7f220e4dd2a5f2bfde50abd7252023-11-26T17:03:53ZengDove Medical PressInternational Journal of COPD1178-20052023-11-01Volume 182707272388486Analyses of Factors Associated with Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A ReviewQian YCai CSun MLv DZhao YYang Qian, Chenting Cai, Mengqing Sun, Dan Lv, Yun Zhao The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Dan Lv, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China, Email fylvdan@nbu.edu.cnAbstract: Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) is the exacerbation of a range of respiratory symptoms during the stable phase of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). AECOPD is thus a dangerous stage and key event in the course of COPD, as its deterioration and frequency seriously affects the quality of life of patients and shortens their survival. Acute exacerbations occur and develop due to many factors such as infection, tobacco smoke inhalation, air pollution, comorbidities, airflow limitation, various biomarkers, history of previous deterioration, natural killer cell abnormalities, immunoglobulin G deficiency, genetics, abnormal muscle and nutritional status, negative psychology, and seasonal temperature changes. There is relatively limited research on the impact of the role of standardized management on the alleviation of AECOPD. However, with the establishment of relevant prevention and management systems and the promotion of artificial intelligence technology and Internet medical approaches, long-term effective and standardized management of COPD patients may help to achieve the quality of life and disease prognosis in COPD patients and reduce the risk of AE.Keywords: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute exacerbation, related risk factorshttps://www.dovepress.com/analyses-of-factors-associated-with-acute-exacerbations-of-chronic-obs-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-COPDchronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseacute exacerbationrelated risk factors |
| spellingShingle | Qian Y Cai C Sun M Lv D Zhao Y Analyses of Factors Associated with Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Review International Journal of COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease acute exacerbation related risk factors |
| title | Analyses of Factors Associated with Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Review |
| title_full | Analyses of Factors Associated with Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Review |
| title_fullStr | Analyses of Factors Associated with Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analyses of Factors Associated with Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Review |
| title_short | Analyses of Factors Associated with Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Review |
| title_sort | analyses of factors associated with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease a review |
| topic | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease acute exacerbation related risk factors |
| url | https://www.dovepress.com/analyses-of-factors-associated-with-acute-exacerbations-of-chronic-obs-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-COPD |
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