Transformation of context-dependent sensory dynamics into motor behavior.

The intrinsic dynamics of sensory networks play an important role in the sensory-motor transformation. In this paper we use conductance based models and electrophysiological recordings to address the study of the dual role of a sensory network to organize two behavioral context-dependent motor progr...

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Main Authors: Roberto Latorre, Rafael Levi, Pablo Varona
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS Computational Biology
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3572992?pdf=render
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author Roberto Latorre
Rafael Levi
Pablo Varona
author_facet Roberto Latorre
Rafael Levi
Pablo Varona
author_sort Roberto Latorre
collection DOAJ
description The intrinsic dynamics of sensory networks play an important role in the sensory-motor transformation. In this paper we use conductance based models and electrophysiological recordings to address the study of the dual role of a sensory network to organize two behavioral context-dependent motor programs in the mollusk Clione limacina. We show that: (i) a winner take-all dynamics in the gravimetric sensory network model drives the typical repetitive rhythm in the wing central pattern generator (CPG) during routine swimming; (ii) the winnerless competition dynamics of the same sensory network organizes the irregular pattern observed in the wing CPG during hunting behavior. Our model also shows that although the timing of the activity is irregular, the sequence of the switching among the sensory cells is preserved whenever the same set of neurons are activated in a given time window. These activation phase locks in the sensory signals are transformed into specific events in the motor activity. The activation phase locks can play an important role in motor coordination driven by the intrinsic dynamics of a multifunctional sensory organ.
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spelling doaj.art-6eaedebeb55d4b439da277b61d3c542d2022-12-21T18:15:33ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Computational Biology1553-734X1553-73582013-01-0192e100290810.1371/journal.pcbi.1002908Transformation of context-dependent sensory dynamics into motor behavior.Roberto LatorreRafael LeviPablo VaronaThe intrinsic dynamics of sensory networks play an important role in the sensory-motor transformation. In this paper we use conductance based models and electrophysiological recordings to address the study of the dual role of a sensory network to organize two behavioral context-dependent motor programs in the mollusk Clione limacina. We show that: (i) a winner take-all dynamics in the gravimetric sensory network model drives the typical repetitive rhythm in the wing central pattern generator (CPG) during routine swimming; (ii) the winnerless competition dynamics of the same sensory network organizes the irregular pattern observed in the wing CPG during hunting behavior. Our model also shows that although the timing of the activity is irregular, the sequence of the switching among the sensory cells is preserved whenever the same set of neurons are activated in a given time window. These activation phase locks in the sensory signals are transformed into specific events in the motor activity. The activation phase locks can play an important role in motor coordination driven by the intrinsic dynamics of a multifunctional sensory organ.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3572992?pdf=render
spellingShingle Roberto Latorre
Rafael Levi
Pablo Varona
Transformation of context-dependent sensory dynamics into motor behavior.
PLoS Computational Biology
title Transformation of context-dependent sensory dynamics into motor behavior.
title_full Transformation of context-dependent sensory dynamics into motor behavior.
title_fullStr Transformation of context-dependent sensory dynamics into motor behavior.
title_full_unstemmed Transformation of context-dependent sensory dynamics into motor behavior.
title_short Transformation of context-dependent sensory dynamics into motor behavior.
title_sort transformation of context dependent sensory dynamics into motor behavior
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3572992?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT robertolatorre transformationofcontextdependentsensorydynamicsintomotorbehavior
AT rafaellevi transformationofcontextdependentsensorydynamicsintomotorbehavior
AT pablovarona transformationofcontextdependentsensorydynamicsintomotorbehavior