Seismic Fragility Assessment of Inner Peripheries of Italy through Digital Crowd-Sourcing Technologies

The structural and seismic fragility assessment of minor historical centers of the Inner Peripheries of Italy is a key phase of the preservation process of the historical and cultural features of a portion of the Italian building stock, whose reuse is crucial for the reversal of shrinking trends and...

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Main Authors: Antonio Sandoli, Gian Piero Lignola, Andrea Prota, Giovanni Fabbrocino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/2/562
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author Antonio Sandoli
Gian Piero Lignola
Andrea Prota
Giovanni Fabbrocino
author_facet Antonio Sandoli
Gian Piero Lignola
Andrea Prota
Giovanni Fabbrocino
author_sort Antonio Sandoli
collection DOAJ
description The structural and seismic fragility assessment of minor historical centers of the Inner Peripheries of Italy is a key phase of the preservation process of the historical and cultural features of a portion of the Italian building stock, whose reuse is crucial for the reversal of shrinking trends and the stimulation of population growth. In this framework, the opportunities offered by digital crowd-sourcing technologies with respect to performing probabilistic structural safety assessment at a large scale are investigated herein. The objective of this research was to exploit data and information available on the web such that the key building features of an area of interest are collected through virtual inspections, historical databases, maps, urban plans, etc. Thus, homogeneous clusters of buildings identified in the area of interest are catalogued and associated with specific building classes (chosen among those available in the literature), and the buildings’ levels of seismic fragility are determined through the development of fragility curves. The research outcomes show that the proposed approach provides a satisfactory initial screening of the seismic fragility level of an area, thus allowing for the identification of priority zones that require further investigations or structural interventions to mitigate seismic risk.
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spelling doaj.art-6eb059fc75944f08b54a705b75db7d8c2023-11-16T19:34:29ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-02-0113256210.3390/buildings13020562Seismic Fragility Assessment of Inner Peripheries of Italy through Digital Crowd-Sourcing TechnologiesAntonio Sandoli0Gian Piero Lignola1Andrea Prota2Giovanni Fabbrocino3Department of Biosciences and Territory, University of Molise, Via F. De Sanctis 1, 86100 Campobasso, ItalyDepartment of Structures for Engineering and Architecture, University of Naples Federico II, Via Claudio 21, 80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Structures for Engineering and Architecture, University of Naples Federico II, Via Claudio 21, 80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Biosciences and Territory, University of Molise, Via F. De Sanctis 1, 86100 Campobasso, ItalyThe structural and seismic fragility assessment of minor historical centers of the Inner Peripheries of Italy is a key phase of the preservation process of the historical and cultural features of a portion of the Italian building stock, whose reuse is crucial for the reversal of shrinking trends and the stimulation of population growth. In this framework, the opportunities offered by digital crowd-sourcing technologies with respect to performing probabilistic structural safety assessment at a large scale are investigated herein. The objective of this research was to exploit data and information available on the web such that the key building features of an area of interest are collected through virtual inspections, historical databases, maps, urban plans, etc. Thus, homogeneous clusters of buildings identified in the area of interest are catalogued and associated with specific building classes (chosen among those available in the literature), and the buildings’ levels of seismic fragility are determined through the development of fragility curves. The research outcomes show that the proposed approach provides a satisfactory initial screening of the seismic fragility level of an area, thus allowing for the identification of priority zones that require further investigations or structural interventions to mitigate seismic risk.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/2/562seismic fragilitylarge scaledigital crowd sourcingfragility curvesinner peripheries
spellingShingle Antonio Sandoli
Gian Piero Lignola
Andrea Prota
Giovanni Fabbrocino
Seismic Fragility Assessment of Inner Peripheries of Italy through Digital Crowd-Sourcing Technologies
Buildings
seismic fragility
large scale
digital crowd sourcing
fragility curves
inner peripheries
title Seismic Fragility Assessment of Inner Peripheries of Italy through Digital Crowd-Sourcing Technologies
title_full Seismic Fragility Assessment of Inner Peripheries of Italy through Digital Crowd-Sourcing Technologies
title_fullStr Seismic Fragility Assessment of Inner Peripheries of Italy through Digital Crowd-Sourcing Technologies
title_full_unstemmed Seismic Fragility Assessment of Inner Peripheries of Italy through Digital Crowd-Sourcing Technologies
title_short Seismic Fragility Assessment of Inner Peripheries of Italy through Digital Crowd-Sourcing Technologies
title_sort seismic fragility assessment of inner peripheries of italy through digital crowd sourcing technologies
topic seismic fragility
large scale
digital crowd sourcing
fragility curves
inner peripheries
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/2/562
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