Screening for detection of wild oat biotypes resistant to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl from Mexico

Avena is one of the world’s most important genera resistant to herbicides. Suspected resistant biotype and susceptible biotype of Avena fatua were tested by screening to confirm the resistance to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl from Mexico. Suspected-resistant population was collected in wheat fields after the h...

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Main Authors: Fidel González-Torralva, José A. Domínguez-Valenzuela, Hugo Cruz-Hipolito, Rafael De Prado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Communications in Plant Sciences 2012-03-01
Series:Communications in Plant Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://complantsci.files.wordpress.com/2012/03/complantsci_2_1_4.pdf
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author Fidel González-Torralva
José A. Domínguez-Valenzuela
Hugo Cruz-Hipolito
Rafael De Prado
author_facet Fidel González-Torralva
José A. Domínguez-Valenzuela
Hugo Cruz-Hipolito
Rafael De Prado
author_sort Fidel González-Torralva
collection DOAJ
description Avena is one of the world’s most important genera resistant to herbicides. Suspected resistant biotype and susceptible biotype of Avena fatua were tested by screening to confirm the resistance to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl from Mexico. Suspected-resistant population was collected in wheat fields after the herbicide failed to control wild oat and the susceptible one was collected from a field with no herbicide application. Petri dish experiments were performed using different fenoxaprop-P-ethyl concentrations (0, 1, 5, 10 and 40 mM). Experiments were arranged in a completely randomized design with ten replicates. Plumule length in both biotypes decreased as fenoxaprop-P-ethyl concentration increased. However, there was a different response between the R and S biotypes. The EC50 for the resistant biotype was 3.3 mM while for the susceptible biotype was 9.3 mM, showing that the resistant biotype tolerated herbicide concentration approximately three times higher than the susceptible biotype. The results confirm the presence of Avena fatua resistant to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl in Mexico.
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spelling doaj.art-6eb66b5738fa43b8b99ba705ca698f4d2022-12-22T02:42:53ZengCommunications in Plant SciencesCommunications in Plant Sciences2237-40272012-03-01211113Screening for detection of wild oat biotypes resistant to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl from MexicoFidel González-TorralvaJosé A. Domínguez-ValenzuelaHugo Cruz-HipolitoRafael De PradoAvena is one of the world’s most important genera resistant to herbicides. Suspected resistant biotype and susceptible biotype of Avena fatua were tested by screening to confirm the resistance to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl from Mexico. Suspected-resistant population was collected in wheat fields after the herbicide failed to control wild oat and the susceptible one was collected from a field with no herbicide application. Petri dish experiments were performed using different fenoxaprop-P-ethyl concentrations (0, 1, 5, 10 and 40 mM). Experiments were arranged in a completely randomized design with ten replicates. Plumule length in both biotypes decreased as fenoxaprop-P-ethyl concentration increased. However, there was a different response between the R and S biotypes. The EC50 for the resistant biotype was 3.3 mM while for the susceptible biotype was 9.3 mM, showing that the resistant biotype tolerated herbicide concentration approximately three times higher than the susceptible biotype. The results confirm the presence of Avena fatua resistant to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl in Mexico.http://complantsci.files.wordpress.com/2012/03/complantsci_2_1_4.pdfAvena fatuaACCase-inhibitor herbicideEC50Herbicide resistance
spellingShingle Fidel González-Torralva
José A. Domínguez-Valenzuela
Hugo Cruz-Hipolito
Rafael De Prado
Screening for detection of wild oat biotypes resistant to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl from Mexico
Communications in Plant Sciences
Avena fatua
ACCase-inhibitor herbicide
EC50
Herbicide resistance
title Screening for detection of wild oat biotypes resistant to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl from Mexico
title_full Screening for detection of wild oat biotypes resistant to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl from Mexico
title_fullStr Screening for detection of wild oat biotypes resistant to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl from Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Screening for detection of wild oat biotypes resistant to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl from Mexico
title_short Screening for detection of wild oat biotypes resistant to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl from Mexico
title_sort screening for detection of wild oat biotypes resistant to fenoxaprop p ethyl from mexico
topic Avena fatua
ACCase-inhibitor herbicide
EC50
Herbicide resistance
url http://complantsci.files.wordpress.com/2012/03/complantsci_2_1_4.pdf
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