Prevalence of Behavioral Disorders in Iranian Children

Background and purpose: Behavioral disorders in children will provide a basis for mental disorders in adulthood. Various studies reported different results on the prevalence of behavioral disorders in children, so, this systematic review and meta-analysis aimed at determining the prevalence of these...

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Main Authors: Masoud Mohammadi, Ali Akbar Vaisi Raiegani, Rostam Jalali, Akram Ghobadi, Parvin Abbasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2019-02-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-11777-en.html
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author Masoud Mohammadi
Ali Akbar Vaisi Raiegani
Rostam Jalali
Akram Ghobadi
Parvin Abbasi
author_facet Masoud Mohammadi
Ali Akbar Vaisi Raiegani
Rostam Jalali
Akram Ghobadi
Parvin Abbasi
author_sort Masoud Mohammadi
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Behavioral disorders in children will provide a basis for mental disorders in adulthood. Various studies reported different results on the prevalence of behavioral disorders in children, so, this systematic review and meta-analysis aimed at determining the prevalence of these disorders in Iranian children. Methods and Materials: A meta-analysis was performed in scientific databases including SID, Magiran, Barakat Knowledge Network System, ScienceDirect, Medline (PubMed), and Google Scholar for relevant articles published in 2000-2017. Reference lists of articles identified were reviewed for additional articles. Heterogeneity between the studies was checked using index. Data were analyzed using the Comprehensive Meta-analysis (CMA) software. Results: The overall prevalence of behavioral disorders was 23% (95% Cl 15.1%-33.5%) in Iranian children. The highest and lowest rates of behavioral disorders in children were recorded in Hamedan (54.7% [95% Cl: 49.8%-56.9%]) and Ardebil (1.8% [95% Cl: 0.9%-3.7%]), respectively. According to the meta-regression diagram, the prevalence of behavioral disorders in Iranian Children decreased with an increase in the sample size and increased by the year (time) (p<0.05). Conclusion: High prevalence of behavioral disorders in Iranian children highlights the need for effective measures to prevent, control and treat these disorders.
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spelling doaj.art-6eb94bdb86974c47b3daed18cacce29f2023-01-25T06:58:45ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792019-02-0128169181191Prevalence of Behavioral Disorders in Iranian ChildrenMasoud Mohammadi0Ali Akbar Vaisi Raiegani1Rostam Jalali2Akram Ghobadi3Parvin Abbasi4 MSc in Epidemiology, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran MSc in Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran Background and purpose: Behavioral disorders in children will provide a basis for mental disorders in adulthood. Various studies reported different results on the prevalence of behavioral disorders in children, so, this systematic review and meta-analysis aimed at determining the prevalence of these disorders in Iranian children. Methods and Materials: A meta-analysis was performed in scientific databases including SID, Magiran, Barakat Knowledge Network System, ScienceDirect, Medline (PubMed), and Google Scholar for relevant articles published in 2000-2017. Reference lists of articles identified were reviewed for additional articles. Heterogeneity between the studies was checked using index. Data were analyzed using the Comprehensive Meta-analysis (CMA) software. Results: The overall prevalence of behavioral disorders was 23% (95% Cl 15.1%-33.5%) in Iranian children. The highest and lowest rates of behavioral disorders in children were recorded in Hamedan (54.7% [95% Cl: 49.8%-56.9%]) and Ardebil (1.8% [95% Cl: 0.9%-3.7%]), respectively. According to the meta-regression diagram, the prevalence of behavioral disorders in Iranian Children decreased with an increase in the sample size and increased by the year (time) (p<0.05). Conclusion: High prevalence of behavioral disorders in Iranian children highlights the need for effective measures to prevent, control and treat these disorders.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-11777-en.htmlprevalencebehavioral disorderschildreniranmeta-analysis
spellingShingle Masoud Mohammadi
Ali Akbar Vaisi Raiegani
Rostam Jalali
Akram Ghobadi
Parvin Abbasi
Prevalence of Behavioral Disorders in Iranian Children
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
prevalence
behavioral disorders
children
iran
meta-analysis
title Prevalence of Behavioral Disorders in Iranian Children
title_full Prevalence of Behavioral Disorders in Iranian Children
title_fullStr Prevalence of Behavioral Disorders in Iranian Children
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Behavioral Disorders in Iranian Children
title_short Prevalence of Behavioral Disorders in Iranian Children
title_sort prevalence of behavioral disorders in iranian children
topic prevalence
behavioral disorders
children
iran
meta-analysis
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-11777-en.html
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AT rostamjalali prevalenceofbehavioraldisordersiniranianchildren
AT akramghobadi prevalenceofbehavioraldisordersiniranianchildren
AT parvinabbasi prevalenceofbehavioraldisordersiniranianchildren