Dendritic Polymers as Promising Additives for the Manufacturing of Hybrid Organoceramic Nanocomposites with Ameliorated Properties Suitable for an Extensive Diversity of Applications

As the field of nanoscience is rapidly evolving, interest in novel, upgraded nanomaterials with combinatory features is also inevitably increasing. Hybrid composites, offer simple, budget-conscious and environmental-friendly solutions that can cater multiple needs at the same time and be applicable...

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Main Authors: Marilina Douloudi, Eleni Nikoli, Theodora Katsika, Michalis Vardavoulias, Michael Arkas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/1/19
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author Marilina Douloudi
Eleni Nikoli
Theodora Katsika
Michalis Vardavoulias
Michael Arkas
author_facet Marilina Douloudi
Eleni Nikoli
Theodora Katsika
Michalis Vardavoulias
Michael Arkas
author_sort Marilina Douloudi
collection DOAJ
description As the field of nanoscience is rapidly evolving, interest in novel, upgraded nanomaterials with combinatory features is also inevitably increasing. Hybrid composites, offer simple, budget-conscious and environmental-friendly solutions that can cater multiple needs at the same time and be applicable in many nanotechnology-related and interdisciplinary studies. The physicochemical idiocrasies of dendritic polymers have inspired their implementation as sorbents, active ingredient carriers and templates for complex composites. Ceramics are distinguished for their mechanical superiority and absorption potential that render them ideal substrates for separation and catalysis technologies. The integration of dendritic compounds to these inorganic hosts can be achieved through chemical attachment of the organic moiety onto functionalized surfaces, impregnation and absorption inside the pores, conventional sol-gel reactions or via biomimetic mediation of dendritic matrices, inducing the formation of usually spherical hybrid nanoparticles. Alternatively, dendritic polymers can propagate from ceramic scaffolds. All these variants are covered in detail. Optimization techniques as well as established and prospected applications are also presented.
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spelling doaj.art-6ebe71797397497587978b27a8b293f22023-11-21T02:22:55ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912020-12-011111910.3390/nano11010019Dendritic Polymers as Promising Additives for the Manufacturing of Hybrid Organoceramic Nanocomposites with Ameliorated Properties Suitable for an Extensive Diversity of ApplicationsMarilina Douloudi0Eleni Nikoli1Theodora Katsika2Michalis Vardavoulias3Michael Arkas4Institute of Nanoscience Nanotechnology, NCSR “Demokritos”, Patriarchou Gregoriou Street, 15310 Athens, GreeceInstitute of Nanoscience Nanotechnology, NCSR “Demokritos”, Patriarchou Gregoriou Street, 15310 Athens, GreeceInstitute of Nanoscience Nanotechnology, NCSR “Demokritos”, Patriarchou Gregoriou Street, 15310 Athens, GreecePYROGENESIS S.A., Technological Park 1, Athinon Avenue, 19500 Attica, GreeceInstitute of Nanoscience Nanotechnology, NCSR “Demokritos”, Patriarchou Gregoriou Street, 15310 Athens, GreeceAs the field of nanoscience is rapidly evolving, interest in novel, upgraded nanomaterials with combinatory features is also inevitably increasing. Hybrid composites, offer simple, budget-conscious and environmental-friendly solutions that can cater multiple needs at the same time and be applicable in many nanotechnology-related and interdisciplinary studies. The physicochemical idiocrasies of dendritic polymers have inspired their implementation as sorbents, active ingredient carriers and templates for complex composites. Ceramics are distinguished for their mechanical superiority and absorption potential that render them ideal substrates for separation and catalysis technologies. The integration of dendritic compounds to these inorganic hosts can be achieved through chemical attachment of the organic moiety onto functionalized surfaces, impregnation and absorption inside the pores, conventional sol-gel reactions or via biomimetic mediation of dendritic matrices, inducing the formation of usually spherical hybrid nanoparticles. Alternatively, dendritic polymers can propagate from ceramic scaffolds. All these variants are covered in detail. Optimization techniques as well as established and prospected applications are also presented.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/1/19dendritic polymersceramic compoundsbiomimeticnanomaterialsdendrimershyperbranched polymers
spellingShingle Marilina Douloudi
Eleni Nikoli
Theodora Katsika
Michalis Vardavoulias
Michael Arkas
Dendritic Polymers as Promising Additives for the Manufacturing of Hybrid Organoceramic Nanocomposites with Ameliorated Properties Suitable for an Extensive Diversity of Applications
Nanomaterials
dendritic polymers
ceramic compounds
biomimetic
nanomaterials
dendrimers
hyperbranched polymers
title Dendritic Polymers as Promising Additives for the Manufacturing of Hybrid Organoceramic Nanocomposites with Ameliorated Properties Suitable for an Extensive Diversity of Applications
title_full Dendritic Polymers as Promising Additives for the Manufacturing of Hybrid Organoceramic Nanocomposites with Ameliorated Properties Suitable for an Extensive Diversity of Applications
title_fullStr Dendritic Polymers as Promising Additives for the Manufacturing of Hybrid Organoceramic Nanocomposites with Ameliorated Properties Suitable for an Extensive Diversity of Applications
title_full_unstemmed Dendritic Polymers as Promising Additives for the Manufacturing of Hybrid Organoceramic Nanocomposites with Ameliorated Properties Suitable for an Extensive Diversity of Applications
title_short Dendritic Polymers as Promising Additives for the Manufacturing of Hybrid Organoceramic Nanocomposites with Ameliorated Properties Suitable for an Extensive Diversity of Applications
title_sort dendritic polymers as promising additives for the manufacturing of hybrid organoceramic nanocomposites with ameliorated properties suitable for an extensive diversity of applications
topic dendritic polymers
ceramic compounds
biomimetic
nanomaterials
dendrimers
hyperbranched polymers
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/1/19
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AT michalisvardavoulias dendriticpolymersaspromisingadditivesforthemanufacturingofhybridorganoceramicnanocompositeswithamelioratedpropertiessuitableforanextensivediversityofapplications
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