IN VITRO NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF SMALL-GRAIN CEREAL FORAGE FOR SMALL-SCALE DAIRY SYSTEMS
Small-grain cereals are promoted as forage alternatives that may substitute for other traditional crops when short cycle forages are required for cattle feeding. The objective of the work was to assess in vitro the nutritive quality, ruminal fermentation kinetics and digestibility by the gas product...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán
2017-12-01
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Series: | Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/2400 |
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author | Felipe López González Maria Danaee Celis Alvarez Julieta Gertrudis estrada Flores Ignacio Arturo Domínguez Vara Darwin Heredia Nava Adrián Munguía Contreras Carlos Manuel Arriaga Jordán |
author_facet | Felipe López González Maria Danaee Celis Alvarez Julieta Gertrudis estrada Flores Ignacio Arturo Domínguez Vara Darwin Heredia Nava Adrián Munguía Contreras Carlos Manuel Arriaga Jordán |
author_sort | Felipe López González |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Small-grain cereals are promoted as forage alternatives that may substitute for other traditional crops when short cycle forages are required for cattle feeding. The objective of the work was to assess in vitro the nutritive quality, ruminal fermentation kinetics and digestibility by the gas production technique of forage from common oat (Avena sativa cv. Canadiense) = AC, black oat (Avena strigosa cv. Saia) = AN, Triticale (×Triticosecale Wittm. cv. Criollo) = T, and rye (Secale cereale of national production) = C. The forage crops were sown in 250 m2 plots, harvested and sampled 72 days after sowing in a completely randomised design with five replicates. Both oat species (AC and AN) had significantly higher crude protein and neutral detergent fibre contents (P<0.05) compared to T and C. In vitro gas production showed a higher fermentation rate for black oat and common oat, with no differences for in vitro digestibility (P>0.05) for the evaluated forages. There were also no differences in the estimated ME content (P>0.05). Results indicate that black and common oats are forages with a better nutritive quality when harvested at a similar time compared to triticale and rye forage. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T00:25:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6ebfb49a557c499ea9eeb11c497aac03 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1870-0462 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T00:25:28Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán |
record_format | Article |
series | Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems |
spelling | doaj.art-6ebfb49a557c499ea9eeb11c497aac032022-12-22T03:55:31ZengUniversidad Autónoma de YucatánTropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems1870-04622017-12-01203766IN VITRO NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF SMALL-GRAIN CEREAL FORAGE FOR SMALL-SCALE DAIRY SYSTEMSFelipe López González0Maria Danaee Celis Alvarez1Julieta Gertrudis estrada Flores2Ignacio Arturo Domínguez Vara3Darwin Heredia Nava4Adrián Munguía Contreras5Carlos Manuel Arriaga Jordán6Universidad Autónoma del Estado de MéxicoUniversidad Autónoma del Estado de MéxicoUniversidad Autónoma del Estado de MéxicoUniversidad Autónoma del Estado de MéxicoUniversidad de GuadalajaraUniversidad Autónoma del Estado de MéxicoUniversidad Autónoma del Estado de MéxicoSmall-grain cereals are promoted as forage alternatives that may substitute for other traditional crops when short cycle forages are required for cattle feeding. The objective of the work was to assess in vitro the nutritive quality, ruminal fermentation kinetics and digestibility by the gas production technique of forage from common oat (Avena sativa cv. Canadiense) = AC, black oat (Avena strigosa cv. Saia) = AN, Triticale (×Triticosecale Wittm. cv. Criollo) = T, and rye (Secale cereale of national production) = C. The forage crops were sown in 250 m2 plots, harvested and sampled 72 days after sowing in a completely randomised design with five replicates. Both oat species (AC and AN) had significantly higher crude protein and neutral detergent fibre contents (P<0.05) compared to T and C. In vitro gas production showed a higher fermentation rate for black oat and common oat, with no differences for in vitro digestibility (P>0.05) for the evaluated forages. There were also no differences in the estimated ME content (P>0.05). Results indicate that black and common oats are forages with a better nutritive quality when harvested at a similar time compared to triticale and rye forage.http://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/2400Producción de gas in vitroAvena sativaAvena strigosaX TriticosecaleSecale cereale. |
spellingShingle | Felipe López González Maria Danaee Celis Alvarez Julieta Gertrudis estrada Flores Ignacio Arturo Domínguez Vara Darwin Heredia Nava Adrián Munguía Contreras Carlos Manuel Arriaga Jordán IN VITRO NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF SMALL-GRAIN CEREAL FORAGE FOR SMALL-SCALE DAIRY SYSTEMS Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems Producción de gas in vitro Avena sativa Avena strigosa X Triticosecale Secale cereale. |
title | IN VITRO NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF SMALL-GRAIN CEREAL FORAGE FOR SMALL-SCALE DAIRY SYSTEMS |
title_full | IN VITRO NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF SMALL-GRAIN CEREAL FORAGE FOR SMALL-SCALE DAIRY SYSTEMS |
title_fullStr | IN VITRO NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF SMALL-GRAIN CEREAL FORAGE FOR SMALL-SCALE DAIRY SYSTEMS |
title_full_unstemmed | IN VITRO NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF SMALL-GRAIN CEREAL FORAGE FOR SMALL-SCALE DAIRY SYSTEMS |
title_short | IN VITRO NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF SMALL-GRAIN CEREAL FORAGE FOR SMALL-SCALE DAIRY SYSTEMS |
title_sort | in vitro nutritional evaluation of small grain cereal forage for small scale dairy systems |
topic | Producción de gas in vitro Avena sativa Avena strigosa X Triticosecale Secale cereale. |
url | http://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/2400 |
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