Stochastic collision model approach to transport phenomena in quantum networks

Noise-assisted transport phenomena highlight the nontrivial interplay between environmental effects and quantum coherence in achieving maximal efficiency. Due to the complexity of biochemical systems and their environments, effective open quantum system models capable of providing physical insights...

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Main Authors: Diana A Chisholm, Guillermo García-Pérez, Matteo A C Rossi, G Massimo Palma, Sabrina Maniscalco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/abd57d
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author Diana A Chisholm
Guillermo García-Pérez
Matteo A C Rossi
G Massimo Palma
Sabrina Maniscalco
author_facet Diana A Chisholm
Guillermo García-Pérez
Matteo A C Rossi
G Massimo Palma
Sabrina Maniscalco
author_sort Diana A Chisholm
collection DOAJ
description Noise-assisted transport phenomena highlight the nontrivial interplay between environmental effects and quantum coherence in achieving maximal efficiency. Due to the complexity of biochemical systems and their environments, effective open quantum system models capable of providing physical insights on the presence and role of quantum effects are highly needed. In this paper, we introduce a new approach that combines an effective quantum microscopic description with a classical stochastic one. Our stochastic collision model (SCM) describes both Markovian and non-Markovian dynamics without relying on the weak coupling assumption. We investigate the consequences of spatial and temporal heterogeneity of noise on transport efficiency in a fully connected graph and in the Fenna–Matthews–Olson (FMO) complex. Our approach shows how to meaningfully formulate questions, and provide answers, on important open issues such as the properties of optimal noise and the emergence of the network structure as a result of an evolutionary process.
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spelling doaj.art-6ec1ef425af04cfbb975c9139833f9682023-11-30T12:19:47ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302021-01-0123303303110.1088/1367-2630/abd57dStochastic collision model approach to transport phenomena in quantum networksDiana A Chisholm0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0496-888XGuillermo García-Pérez1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9006-060XMatteo A C Rossi2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4665-9284G Massimo Palma3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7009-4573Sabrina Maniscalco4Università degli Studi di Palermo, Dipartimento di Fisica e Chimica—Emilio Segrè , via Archirafi 36, I-90123 Palermo, Italy; QTF Centre of Excellence, Turku Centre for Quantum Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Turku , FI-20014 Turun Yliopisto, FinlandQTF Centre of Excellence, Turku Centre for Quantum Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Turku , FI-20014 Turun Yliopisto, Finland; Complex Systems Research Group, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Turku , FI-20014 Turun Yliopisto, FinlandQTF Centre of Excellence, Turku Centre for Quantum Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Turku , FI-20014 Turun Yliopisto, FinlandUniversità degli Studi di Palermo, Dipartimento di Fisica e Chimica—Emilio Segrè , via Archirafi 36, I-90123 Palermo, Italy; NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR , Piazza S Silvestro 12, 56127 Pisa, ItalyQTF Centre of Excellence, Turku Centre for Quantum Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Turku , FI-20014 Turun Yliopisto, Finland; QTF Centre of Excellence, Center for Quantum Engineering, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University School of Science , FIN-00076 Aalto, FinlandNoise-assisted transport phenomena highlight the nontrivial interplay between environmental effects and quantum coherence in achieving maximal efficiency. Due to the complexity of biochemical systems and their environments, effective open quantum system models capable of providing physical insights on the presence and role of quantum effects are highly needed. In this paper, we introduce a new approach that combines an effective quantum microscopic description with a classical stochastic one. Our stochastic collision model (SCM) describes both Markovian and non-Markovian dynamics without relying on the weak coupling assumption. We investigate the consequences of spatial and temporal heterogeneity of noise on transport efficiency in a fully connected graph and in the Fenna–Matthews–Olson (FMO) complex. Our approach shows how to meaningfully formulate questions, and provide answers, on important open issues such as the properties of optimal noise and the emergence of the network structure as a result of an evolutionary process.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/abd57dquantum networksnoise assisted transportcollision modelsopen quantum systems
spellingShingle Diana A Chisholm
Guillermo García-Pérez
Matteo A C Rossi
G Massimo Palma
Sabrina Maniscalco
Stochastic collision model approach to transport phenomena in quantum networks
New Journal of Physics
quantum networks
noise assisted transport
collision models
open quantum systems
title Stochastic collision model approach to transport phenomena in quantum networks
title_full Stochastic collision model approach to transport phenomena in quantum networks
title_fullStr Stochastic collision model approach to transport phenomena in quantum networks
title_full_unstemmed Stochastic collision model approach to transport phenomena in quantum networks
title_short Stochastic collision model approach to transport phenomena in quantum networks
title_sort stochastic collision model approach to transport phenomena in quantum networks
topic quantum networks
noise assisted transport
collision models
open quantum systems
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/abd57d
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AT matteoacrossi stochasticcollisionmodelapproachtotransportphenomenainquantumnetworks
AT gmassimopalma stochasticcollisionmodelapproachtotransportphenomenainquantumnetworks
AT sabrinamaniscalco stochasticcollisionmodelapproachtotransportphenomenainquantumnetworks