Simulation and Analysis of the 3He Detector for Thermal Neutron Detection

This research took advantage of the new features of the MCNPX 6.2 algorithm to model the 3He (n,p) nuclear reaction. The neutron source for the simulation is Am-Be, which emits neutrons with an average energy of 5 MeV. The 3He gas was encapsulated by a thick layer of paraffin. The results obtained h...

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Main Author: Rabee Behnam Alkhayat
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: College of Education for Pure Sciences 2023-06-01
Series:مجلة التربية والعلم
Subjects:
Online Access:https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_177819_4ec07e4296d0db0c68929382f3a501d9.pdf
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author Rabee Behnam Alkhayat
author_facet Rabee Behnam Alkhayat
author_sort Rabee Behnam Alkhayat
collection DOAJ
description This research took advantage of the new features of the MCNPX 6.2 algorithm to model the 3He (n,p) nuclear reaction. The neutron source for the simulation is Am-Be, which emits neutrons with an average energy of 5 MeV. The 3He gas was encapsulated by a thick layer of paraffin. The results obtained have shown that predicting the count values is preferable. additionally, the new versions of MCNPX 6.2 allow the generation of reaction products from proton and triton in addition to the estimated pulse height spectrum of a 3He detector with a considerable detector wall effect. Moreover, it allows studying the dynamics of these reactions as a function of the structure of the 3He detector. The wall effects are small in our modeling design, so the size of the simulation detector is sufficient.The design of the 3He detector is intended to facilitate research into the actions of these reactions.
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spelling doaj.art-6ec975391cee430da4e40a347bdfaf112023-05-30T23:24:19ZaraCollege of Education for Pure Sciencesمجلة التربية والعلم1812-125X2664-25302023-06-01322455010.33899/edusj.2023.138006.1322177819Simulation and Analysis of the 3He Detector for Thermal Neutron DetectionRabee Behnam Alkhayat0Department of Physics, College of Education For Pure Sciences, University of Mosul, Iraq, MosulThis research took advantage of the new features of the MCNPX 6.2 algorithm to model the 3He (n,p) nuclear reaction. The neutron source for the simulation is Am-Be, which emits neutrons with an average energy of 5 MeV. The 3He gas was encapsulated by a thick layer of paraffin. The results obtained have shown that predicting the count values is preferable. additionally, the new versions of MCNPX 6.2 allow the generation of reaction products from proton and triton in addition to the estimated pulse height spectrum of a 3He detector with a considerable detector wall effect. Moreover, it allows studying the dynamics of these reactions as a function of the structure of the 3He detector. The wall effects are small in our modeling design, so the size of the simulation detector is sufficient.The design of the 3He detector is intended to facilitate research into the actions of these reactions.https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_177819_4ec07e4296d0db0c68929382f3a501d9.pdfneutron detector,,,،,؛helium gas,,,،,؛nuclear interaction
spellingShingle Rabee Behnam Alkhayat
Simulation and Analysis of the 3He Detector for Thermal Neutron Detection
مجلة التربية والعلم
neutron detector,,
,،,؛helium gas,,
,،,؛nuclear interaction
title Simulation and Analysis of the 3He Detector for Thermal Neutron Detection
title_full Simulation and Analysis of the 3He Detector for Thermal Neutron Detection
title_fullStr Simulation and Analysis of the 3He Detector for Thermal Neutron Detection
title_full_unstemmed Simulation and Analysis of the 3He Detector for Thermal Neutron Detection
title_short Simulation and Analysis of the 3He Detector for Thermal Neutron Detection
title_sort simulation and analysis of the 3he detector for thermal neutron detection
topic neutron detector,,
,،,؛helium gas,,
,،,؛nuclear interaction
url https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_177819_4ec07e4296d0db0c68929382f3a501d9.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT rabeebehnamalkhayat simulationandanalysisofthe3hedetectorforthermalneutrondetection