Correlation between religiosity, spirituality and quality of life in adolescents with and without cleft lip and palate

ABSTRACT Objective: to correlate spirituality and religiosity with quality of life of adolescents with and without cleft lip and palate. Methods: cross-sectional and correlational study involving two groups: case group (n = 40) and comparison group (n = 40). The Duke University Religion Index (DUR...

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Main Authors: Francely Tineli Farinha, Fábio Luiz Banhara, Gesiane Cristina Bom, Lilia Maria Von Kostrisch, Priscila Capelato Prado, Armando dos Santos Trettene
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2018-10-01
Series:Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692018000100367&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Francely Tineli Farinha
Fábio Luiz Banhara
Gesiane Cristina Bom
Lilia Maria Von Kostrisch
Priscila Capelato Prado
Armando dos Santos Trettene
author_facet Francely Tineli Farinha
Fábio Luiz Banhara
Gesiane Cristina Bom
Lilia Maria Von Kostrisch
Priscila Capelato Prado
Armando dos Santos Trettene
author_sort Francely Tineli Farinha
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: to correlate spirituality and religiosity with quality of life of adolescents with and without cleft lip and palate. Methods: cross-sectional and correlational study involving two groups: case group (n = 40) and comparison group (n = 40). The Duke University Religion Index (DUREL) and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Bref were used for data collection. The Mann-Whitney, Chi-Square, Student’s t-test and Pearson’s correlation tests were used in the statistical analyses, with a significance level of 5% (p ≤ 0.05). Results: organizational religiosity and overall quality of life were significantly higher in the case group (p = 0.031 and p = 0.012, respectively). As for quality of life, the Environment Domain was significantly higher in the case group (p < 0.001). In the correlation between religiosity and spirituality, non-organizational religiosity had a strong correlation (r = 0.62) with organizational religiosity (p < 0.001). In the correlation of religiosity and spirituality with quality of life, only a moderate correlation between spirituality and overall quality of life was identified (r = -0.35, p = 0.026). Conclusion: there was no relationship of religiosity and spirituality with quality of life among adolescents with cleft lip and palate for most aspects evaluated.
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spelling doaj.art-6eca449b2f58468484510f513ed553e22022-12-21T21:11:08ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem1518-83452018-10-0126010.1590/1518-8345.2498-3059S0104-11692018000100367Correlation between religiosity, spirituality and quality of life in adolescents with and without cleft lip and palateFrancely Tineli FarinhaFábio Luiz BanharaGesiane Cristina BomLilia Maria Von KostrischPriscila Capelato PradoArmando dos Santos TretteneABSTRACT Objective: to correlate spirituality and religiosity with quality of life of adolescents with and without cleft lip and palate. Methods: cross-sectional and correlational study involving two groups: case group (n = 40) and comparison group (n = 40). The Duke University Religion Index (DUREL) and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Bref were used for data collection. The Mann-Whitney, Chi-Square, Student’s t-test and Pearson’s correlation tests were used in the statistical analyses, with a significance level of 5% (p ≤ 0.05). Results: organizational religiosity and overall quality of life were significantly higher in the case group (p = 0.031 and p = 0.012, respectively). As for quality of life, the Environment Domain was significantly higher in the case group (p < 0.001). In the correlation between religiosity and spirituality, non-organizational religiosity had a strong correlation (r = 0.62) with organizational religiosity (p < 0.001). In the correlation of religiosity and spirituality with quality of life, only a moderate correlation between spirituality and overall quality of life was identified (r = -0.35, p = 0.026). Conclusion: there was no relationship of religiosity and spirituality with quality of life among adolescents with cleft lip and palate for most aspects evaluated.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692018000100367&lng=en&tlng=enEspiritualidadeReligiãoQualidade de VidaAdolescenteFenda LabialFissura Palatina
spellingShingle Francely Tineli Farinha
Fábio Luiz Banhara
Gesiane Cristina Bom
Lilia Maria Von Kostrisch
Priscila Capelato Prado
Armando dos Santos Trettene
Correlation between religiosity, spirituality and quality of life in adolescents with and without cleft lip and palate
Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Espiritualidade
Religião
Qualidade de Vida
Adolescente
Fenda Labial
Fissura Palatina
title Correlation between religiosity, spirituality and quality of life in adolescents with and without cleft lip and palate
title_full Correlation between religiosity, spirituality and quality of life in adolescents with and without cleft lip and palate
title_fullStr Correlation between religiosity, spirituality and quality of life in adolescents with and without cleft lip and palate
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between religiosity, spirituality and quality of life in adolescents with and without cleft lip and palate
title_short Correlation between religiosity, spirituality and quality of life in adolescents with and without cleft lip and palate
title_sort correlation between religiosity spirituality and quality of life in adolescents with and without cleft lip and palate
topic Espiritualidade
Religião
Qualidade de Vida
Adolescente
Fenda Labial
Fissura Palatina
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692018000100367&lng=en&tlng=en
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