Disease Recognition in X-ray Images with Doctor Consultation-Inspired Model

The application of chest X-ray imaging for early disease screening is attracting interest from the computer vision and deep learning community. To date, various deep learning models have been applied in X-ray image analysis. However, models perform inconsistently depending on the dataset. In this pa...

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Main Authors: Kim Anh Phung, Thuan Trong Nguyen, Nileshkumar Wangad, Samah Baraheem, Nguyen D. Vo, Khang Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/8/12/323
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author Kim Anh Phung
Thuan Trong Nguyen
Nileshkumar Wangad
Samah Baraheem
Nguyen D. Vo
Khang Nguyen
author_facet Kim Anh Phung
Thuan Trong Nguyen
Nileshkumar Wangad
Samah Baraheem
Nguyen D. Vo
Khang Nguyen
author_sort Kim Anh Phung
collection DOAJ
description The application of chest X-ray imaging for early disease screening is attracting interest from the computer vision and deep learning community. To date, various deep learning models have been applied in X-ray image analysis. However, models perform inconsistently depending on the dataset. In this paper, we consider each individual model as a medical doctor. We then propose a doctor consultation-inspired method that fuses multiple models. In particular, we consider both early and late fusion mechanisms for consultation. The early fusion mechanism combines the deep learned features from multiple models, whereas the late fusion method combines the confidence scores of all individual models. Experiments on two X-ray imaging datasets demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method relative to baseline. The experimental results also show that early consultation consistently outperforms the late consultation mechanism in both benchmark datasets. In particular, the early doctor consultation-inspired model outperforms all individual models by a large margin, i.e., 3.03 and 1.86 in terms of accuracy in the UIT COVID-19 and chest X-ray datasets, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-6ed0830470604f10806ed7ff206f35802023-11-24T15:52:11ZengMDPI AGJournal of Imaging2313-433X2022-12-0181232310.3390/jimaging8120323Disease Recognition in X-ray Images with Doctor Consultation-Inspired ModelKim Anh Phung0Thuan Trong Nguyen1Nileshkumar Wangad2Samah Baraheem3Nguyen D. Vo4Khang Nguyen5Department of Computer Science, University of Dayton, Dayton, OH 45469, USAFaculty of Software Engineering, University of Information Technology, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City 70000, VietnamDepartment of Computer Science, University of Dayton, Dayton, OH 45469, USADepartment of Computer Science, University of Dayton, Dayton, OH 45469, USAFaculty of Software Engineering, University of Information Technology, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City 70000, VietnamFaculty of Software Engineering, University of Information Technology, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City 70000, VietnamThe application of chest X-ray imaging for early disease screening is attracting interest from the computer vision and deep learning community. To date, various deep learning models have been applied in X-ray image analysis. However, models perform inconsistently depending on the dataset. In this paper, we consider each individual model as a medical doctor. We then propose a doctor consultation-inspired method that fuses multiple models. In particular, we consider both early and late fusion mechanisms for consultation. The early fusion mechanism combines the deep learned features from multiple models, whereas the late fusion method combines the confidence scores of all individual models. Experiments on two X-ray imaging datasets demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method relative to baseline. The experimental results also show that early consultation consistently outperforms the late consultation mechanism in both benchmark datasets. In particular, the early doctor consultation-inspired model outperforms all individual models by a large margin, i.e., 3.03 and 1.86 in terms of accuracy in the UIT COVID-19 and chest X-ray datasets, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/8/12/323disease recognitionmedical image processingdoctor consultation-inspired
spellingShingle Kim Anh Phung
Thuan Trong Nguyen
Nileshkumar Wangad
Samah Baraheem
Nguyen D. Vo
Khang Nguyen
Disease Recognition in X-ray Images with Doctor Consultation-Inspired Model
Journal of Imaging
disease recognition
medical image processing
doctor consultation-inspired
title Disease Recognition in X-ray Images with Doctor Consultation-Inspired Model
title_full Disease Recognition in X-ray Images with Doctor Consultation-Inspired Model
title_fullStr Disease Recognition in X-ray Images with Doctor Consultation-Inspired Model
title_full_unstemmed Disease Recognition in X-ray Images with Doctor Consultation-Inspired Model
title_short Disease Recognition in X-ray Images with Doctor Consultation-Inspired Model
title_sort disease recognition in x ray images with doctor consultation inspired model
topic disease recognition
medical image processing
doctor consultation-inspired
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/8/12/323
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AT nileshkumarwangad diseaserecognitioninxrayimageswithdoctorconsultationinspiredmodel
AT samahbaraheem diseaserecognitioninxrayimageswithdoctorconsultationinspiredmodel
AT nguyendvo diseaserecognitioninxrayimageswithdoctorconsultationinspiredmodel
AT khangnguyen diseaserecognitioninxrayimageswithdoctorconsultationinspiredmodel