Vibration of the Biomass Boiler Tube Excited with Impact of the Cleaning Device

In boilers with biomass fuel, a significant problem is caused due to the slag layer formed from the unburned particles during combustion. In the paper, a tube cleaning method from slag is proposed. The method is based on the impact effect of the end of the tube with the aim to produce vibration for...

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Main Authors: Dragan Cveticanin, Nicolae Herisanu, Istvan Biro, Miodrag Zukovic, Livija Cveticanin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/9/1519
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author Dragan Cveticanin
Nicolae Herisanu
Istvan Biro
Miodrag Zukovic
Livija Cveticanin
author_facet Dragan Cveticanin
Nicolae Herisanu
Istvan Biro
Miodrag Zukovic
Livija Cveticanin
author_sort Dragan Cveticanin
collection DOAJ
description In boilers with biomass fuel, a significant problem is caused due to the slag layer formed from the unburned particles during combustion. In the paper, a tube cleaning method from slag is proposed. The method is based on the impact effect of the end of the tube with the aim to produce vibration for slag elimination. The tube is modeled as a clamped-free nonlinear oscillatory system. The initial impact of the tube causes vibrations. The mathematical model of the system is a nonlinear partial differential equation with zero initial deflection. To obtain the ordinary differential equations, the Galerkin method is applied. By discretizing the equation into a finite degree of freedom system, using the undamped linear mode shapes of the straight beam as basic functions, the reduced order model, consisting of ordinary differential equations in time, is obtained. The ordinary time equations are analytically solved by adopting the Krylov–Bogoliubov procedure. Special cases of nonlinear differential equations are investigated. In the paper, the influence of the nonlinear parameters and initial conditions on the vibration properties of the tube is obtained. We use the procedure developed in the paper and the analytical results for computation of the impact parameters of the cleaning device.
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spelling doaj.art-6ed23ef9a5584428b9c071dbac3052932023-11-20T12:44:47ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-09-0189151910.3390/math8091519Vibration of the Biomass Boiler Tube Excited with Impact of the Cleaning DeviceDragan Cveticanin0Nicolae Herisanu1Istvan Biro2Miodrag Zukovic3Livija Cveticanin4Remming, B. Nusica 15, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Mechanics, Polytechnic University of Timisoara, Bd. Mihai Viteazu 1, 300222 Timisoara, RomaniaFaculty of Engineering, University of Szeged, 6724 Szeged, HungaryFaculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaDoctoral School of Safety and Security Sciences, Obuda University, 1081 Budapest, HungaryIn boilers with biomass fuel, a significant problem is caused due to the slag layer formed from the unburned particles during combustion. In the paper, a tube cleaning method from slag is proposed. The method is based on the impact effect of the end of the tube with the aim to produce vibration for slag elimination. The tube is modeled as a clamped-free nonlinear oscillatory system. The initial impact of the tube causes vibrations. The mathematical model of the system is a nonlinear partial differential equation with zero initial deflection. To obtain the ordinary differential equations, the Galerkin method is applied. By discretizing the equation into a finite degree of freedom system, using the undamped linear mode shapes of the straight beam as basic functions, the reduced order model, consisting of ordinary differential equations in time, is obtained. The ordinary time equations are analytically solved by adopting the Krylov–Bogoliubov procedure. Special cases of nonlinear differential equations are investigated. In the paper, the influence of the nonlinear parameters and initial conditions on the vibration properties of the tube is obtained. We use the procedure developed in the paper and the analytical results for computation of the impact parameters of the cleaning device.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/9/1519tube vibrationtube cleaningnonlinear bending vibrationpartial differential equation with impact initial condition
spellingShingle Dragan Cveticanin
Nicolae Herisanu
Istvan Biro
Miodrag Zukovic
Livija Cveticanin
Vibration of the Biomass Boiler Tube Excited with Impact of the Cleaning Device
Mathematics
tube vibration
tube cleaning
nonlinear bending vibration
partial differential equation with impact initial condition
title Vibration of the Biomass Boiler Tube Excited with Impact of the Cleaning Device
title_full Vibration of the Biomass Boiler Tube Excited with Impact of the Cleaning Device
title_fullStr Vibration of the Biomass Boiler Tube Excited with Impact of the Cleaning Device
title_full_unstemmed Vibration of the Biomass Boiler Tube Excited with Impact of the Cleaning Device
title_short Vibration of the Biomass Boiler Tube Excited with Impact of the Cleaning Device
title_sort vibration of the biomass boiler tube excited with impact of the cleaning device
topic tube vibration
tube cleaning
nonlinear bending vibration
partial differential equation with impact initial condition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/9/1519
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AT nicolaeherisanu vibrationofthebiomassboilertubeexcitedwithimpactofthecleaningdevice
AT istvanbiro vibrationofthebiomassboilertubeexcitedwithimpactofthecleaningdevice
AT miodragzukovic vibrationofthebiomassboilertubeexcitedwithimpactofthecleaningdevice
AT livijacveticanin vibrationofthebiomassboilertubeexcitedwithimpactofthecleaningdevice