A general hypergraph learning algorithm for drug multi-task predictions in micro-to-macro biomedical networks.

The powerful combination of large-scale drug-related interaction networks and deep learning provides new opportunities for accelerating the process of drug discovery. However, chemical structures that play an important role in drug properties and high-order relations that involve a greater number of...

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Main Authors: Shuting Jin, Yue Hong, Li Zeng, Yinghui Jiang, Yuan Lin, Leyi Wei, Zhuohang Yu, Xiangxiang Zeng, Xiangrong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-11-01
Series:PLoS Computational Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011597
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author Shuting Jin
Yue Hong
Li Zeng
Yinghui Jiang
Yuan Lin
Leyi Wei
Zhuohang Yu
Xiangxiang Zeng
Xiangrong Liu
author_facet Shuting Jin
Yue Hong
Li Zeng
Yinghui Jiang
Yuan Lin
Leyi Wei
Zhuohang Yu
Xiangxiang Zeng
Xiangrong Liu
author_sort Shuting Jin
collection DOAJ
description The powerful combination of large-scale drug-related interaction networks and deep learning provides new opportunities for accelerating the process of drug discovery. However, chemical structures that play an important role in drug properties and high-order relations that involve a greater number of nodes are not tackled in current biomedical networks. In this study, we present a general hypergraph learning framework, which introduces Drug-Substructures relationship into Molecular interaction Networks to construct the micro-to-macro drug centric heterogeneous network (DSMN), and develop a multi-branches HyperGraph learning model, called HGDrug, for Drug multi-task predictions. HGDrug achieves highly accurate and robust predictions on 4 benchmark tasks (drug-drug, drug-target, drug-disease, and drug-side-effect interactions), outperforming 8 state-of-the-art task specific models and 6 general-purpose conventional models. Experiments analysis verifies the effectiveness and rationality of the HGDrug model architecture as well as the multi-branches setup, and demonstrates that HGDrug is able to capture the relations between drugs associated with the same functional groups. In addition, our proposed drug-substructure interaction networks can help improve the performance of existing network models for drug-related prediction tasks.
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spelling doaj.art-6ed5ac3111744e7fa1514fee54e1c1fc2023-12-01T05:30:54ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Computational Biology1553-734X1553-73582023-11-011911e101159710.1371/journal.pcbi.1011597A general hypergraph learning algorithm for drug multi-task predictions in micro-to-macro biomedical networks.Shuting JinYue HongLi ZengYinghui JiangYuan LinLeyi WeiZhuohang YuXiangxiang ZengXiangrong LiuThe powerful combination of large-scale drug-related interaction networks and deep learning provides new opportunities for accelerating the process of drug discovery. However, chemical structures that play an important role in drug properties and high-order relations that involve a greater number of nodes are not tackled in current biomedical networks. In this study, we present a general hypergraph learning framework, which introduces Drug-Substructures relationship into Molecular interaction Networks to construct the micro-to-macro drug centric heterogeneous network (DSMN), and develop a multi-branches HyperGraph learning model, called HGDrug, for Drug multi-task predictions. HGDrug achieves highly accurate and robust predictions on 4 benchmark tasks (drug-drug, drug-target, drug-disease, and drug-side-effect interactions), outperforming 8 state-of-the-art task specific models and 6 general-purpose conventional models. Experiments analysis verifies the effectiveness and rationality of the HGDrug model architecture as well as the multi-branches setup, and demonstrates that HGDrug is able to capture the relations between drugs associated with the same functional groups. In addition, our proposed drug-substructure interaction networks can help improve the performance of existing network models for drug-related prediction tasks.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011597
spellingShingle Shuting Jin
Yue Hong
Li Zeng
Yinghui Jiang
Yuan Lin
Leyi Wei
Zhuohang Yu
Xiangxiang Zeng
Xiangrong Liu
A general hypergraph learning algorithm for drug multi-task predictions in micro-to-macro biomedical networks.
PLoS Computational Biology
title A general hypergraph learning algorithm for drug multi-task predictions in micro-to-macro biomedical networks.
title_full A general hypergraph learning algorithm for drug multi-task predictions in micro-to-macro biomedical networks.
title_fullStr A general hypergraph learning algorithm for drug multi-task predictions in micro-to-macro biomedical networks.
title_full_unstemmed A general hypergraph learning algorithm for drug multi-task predictions in micro-to-macro biomedical networks.
title_short A general hypergraph learning algorithm for drug multi-task predictions in micro-to-macro biomedical networks.
title_sort general hypergraph learning algorithm for drug multi task predictions in micro to macro biomedical networks
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011597
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