Constitutional Atomic Bomb or Paper Tiger? The Institution of Impeachment in the Federative Republic of Brazil

Over the course of less than a quarter of a century, two Brazilian Heads of State – Fernando Collor in 1992 and Dilma Rousseff in 2016 – have been removed from office by impeachment. There has been much controversy surrounding both proceedings, particularly the latter. The article seeks to discuss...

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Main Author: Monika Sawicka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2022-12-01
Series:Politeja
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/view/4906
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author Monika Sawicka
author_facet Monika Sawicka
author_sort Monika Sawicka
collection DOAJ
description Over the course of less than a quarter of a century, two Brazilian Heads of State – Fernando Collor in 1992 and Dilma Rousseff in 2016 – have been removed from office by impeachment. There has been much controversy surrounding both proceedings, particularly the latter. The article seeks to discuss briefly the history of the proceeding of impeachment in Brazil and its significance for the country’s political life after 1988. Through an analysis of the impeachment cases of President Fernando Collor and President Dilma Rousseff, and overview of the literature on impeachment in Latin America, the paper will address the similarities and differences present in both cases in which a Brazilian Head of State was removed from office. The last part of the article will further discuss the disputes among Brazilian jurists triggered by differing evaluations of this legal measure and, in particular, the more recent case of its implementation in Brazil.
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spelling doaj.art-6ed5d8a5d83644a1afa5e91c0907ae042023-02-24T14:27:10ZengKsiegarnia Akademicka PublishingPoliteja1733-67162391-67372022-12-01196(81)10.12797/Politeja.19.2022.81.03Constitutional Atomic Bomb or Paper Tiger? The Institution of Impeachment in the Federative Republic of BrazilMonika Sawicka0Jagiellonian University in Kraków Over the course of less than a quarter of a century, two Brazilian Heads of State – Fernando Collor in 1992 and Dilma Rousseff in 2016 – have been removed from office by impeachment. There has been much controversy surrounding both proceedings, particularly the latter. The article seeks to discuss briefly the history of the proceeding of impeachment in Brazil and its significance for the country’s political life after 1988. Through an analysis of the impeachment cases of President Fernando Collor and President Dilma Rousseff, and overview of the literature on impeachment in Latin America, the paper will address the similarities and differences present in both cases in which a Brazilian Head of State was removed from office. The last part of the article will further discuss the disputes among Brazilian jurists triggered by differing evaluations of this legal measure and, in particular, the more recent case of its implementation in Brazil. https://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/view/4906Brazilimpeachmentconstitutional tortFernando CollorRousseff
spellingShingle Monika Sawicka
Constitutional Atomic Bomb or Paper Tiger? The Institution of Impeachment in the Federative Republic of Brazil
Politeja
Brazil
impeachment
constitutional tort
Fernando Collor
Rousseff
title Constitutional Atomic Bomb or Paper Tiger? The Institution of Impeachment in the Federative Republic of Brazil
title_full Constitutional Atomic Bomb or Paper Tiger? The Institution of Impeachment in the Federative Republic of Brazil
title_fullStr Constitutional Atomic Bomb or Paper Tiger? The Institution of Impeachment in the Federative Republic of Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Constitutional Atomic Bomb or Paper Tiger? The Institution of Impeachment in the Federative Republic of Brazil
title_short Constitutional Atomic Bomb or Paper Tiger? The Institution of Impeachment in the Federative Republic of Brazil
title_sort constitutional atomic bomb or paper tiger the institution of impeachment in the federative republic of brazil
topic Brazil
impeachment
constitutional tort
Fernando Collor
Rousseff
url https://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/view/4906
work_keys_str_mv AT monikasawicka constitutionalatomicbomborpapertigertheinstitutionofimpeachmentinthefederativerepublicofbrazil