Genetic variability analysis for surrogate traits of water use efficiency in F8 recombinant inbred lines of the cross NRCG12568 X NRCG12326 in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)

The present investigation was undertaken to study the variability, heritability and character association for 10 yield andphysiological traits related to Water Use Efficiency in groundnut during kharif 2010. NRCG12568 which has low Carbonisotopic Discrimination value and NRCG 12326 has high Carbon i...

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Main Author: Nandini, C*, Savithramma D. L., Naresh Babu, N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2011-12-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2011/vol-2-4/Vol-2-4-555-558.pdf?attredirects=0
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author Nandini, C*, Savithramma D. L., Naresh Babu, N.
author_facet Nandini, C*, Savithramma D. L., Naresh Babu, N.
author_sort Nandini, C*, Savithramma D. L., Naresh Babu, N.
collection DOAJ
description The present investigation was undertaken to study the variability, heritability and character association for 10 yield andphysiological traits related to Water Use Efficiency in groundnut during kharif 2010. NRCG12568 which has low Carbonisotopic Discrimination value and NRCG 12326 has high Carbon isotopic Discrimination value were crossed to develop 194 F8recombinant inbred lines (RILs) through single seed descent method. Phenotypic co-efficient of variation (PCV) was higher thangenotypic co-efficient of variation (GCV) for all the characters studied indicating the influence of environment on the characters.Pod yield per plant recorded maximum GCV followed by kernel yield per plant, number of pods per plant, sound mature kernelpercentage, Specific Leaf Area, number of branches per plant, shelling percentage, plant height, SCMR and days to fifty per centflowering indicating individual plant selection can be followed for characters having high GCV. A moderate to high degree ofheritability and genetic advance was observed for pod yield per plant, kernel yield per plant, pods per plant, sound mature kernelpercentage, plant height, number of branches per plant and SLA indicating involvement of additive gene action in controllingthese traits. Low heritability and moderate genetic advance as per cent of mean was observed for SPAD Chlorophyll meterreading (SCMR).
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spelling doaj.art-6ed706ab3dcd41779cfecd7a8ce6ca932022-12-21T17:58:32ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2011-12-0124555558Genetic variability analysis for surrogate traits of water use efficiency in F8 recombinant inbred lines of the cross NRCG12568 X NRCG12326 in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)Nandini, C*, Savithramma D. L., Naresh Babu, N.The present investigation was undertaken to study the variability, heritability and character association for 10 yield andphysiological traits related to Water Use Efficiency in groundnut during kharif 2010. NRCG12568 which has low Carbonisotopic Discrimination value and NRCG 12326 has high Carbon isotopic Discrimination value were crossed to develop 194 F8recombinant inbred lines (RILs) through single seed descent method. Phenotypic co-efficient of variation (PCV) was higher thangenotypic co-efficient of variation (GCV) for all the characters studied indicating the influence of environment on the characters.Pod yield per plant recorded maximum GCV followed by kernel yield per plant, number of pods per plant, sound mature kernelpercentage, Specific Leaf Area, number of branches per plant, shelling percentage, plant height, SCMR and days to fifty per centflowering indicating individual plant selection can be followed for characters having high GCV. A moderate to high degree ofheritability and genetic advance was observed for pod yield per plant, kernel yield per plant, pods per plant, sound mature kernelpercentage, plant height, number of branches per plant and SLA indicating involvement of additive gene action in controllingthese traits. Low heritability and moderate genetic advance as per cent of mean was observed for SPAD Chlorophyll meterreading (SCMR).https://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2011/vol-2-4/Vol-2-4-555-558.pdf?attredirects=0VariabilityHeritabilityGenetic advanceSCMRCarbon Isotopic Discrimination.
spellingShingle Nandini, C*, Savithramma D. L., Naresh Babu, N.
Genetic variability analysis for surrogate traits of water use efficiency in F8 recombinant inbred lines of the cross NRCG12568 X NRCG12326 in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Variability
Heritability
Genetic advance
SCMR
Carbon Isotopic Discrimination.
title Genetic variability analysis for surrogate traits of water use efficiency in F8 recombinant inbred lines of the cross NRCG12568 X NRCG12326 in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_full Genetic variability analysis for surrogate traits of water use efficiency in F8 recombinant inbred lines of the cross NRCG12568 X NRCG12326 in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_fullStr Genetic variability analysis for surrogate traits of water use efficiency in F8 recombinant inbred lines of the cross NRCG12568 X NRCG12326 in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_full_unstemmed Genetic variability analysis for surrogate traits of water use efficiency in F8 recombinant inbred lines of the cross NRCG12568 X NRCG12326 in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_short Genetic variability analysis for surrogate traits of water use efficiency in F8 recombinant inbred lines of the cross NRCG12568 X NRCG12326 in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_sort genetic variability analysis for surrogate traits of water use efficiency in f8 recombinant inbred lines of the cross nrcg12568 x nrcg12326 in groundnut arachis hypogaea l
topic Variability
Heritability
Genetic advance
SCMR
Carbon Isotopic Discrimination.
url https://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2011/vol-2-4/Vol-2-4-555-558.pdf?attredirects=0
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