The effect of size of black cherry stumps on the composition of fungal communities colonising stumps

We investigated fungal communities colonising black cherry stumps. We tested the hypothesis that black cherry stumps of greater diameter should be characterised by more diverse fungal communities than stumps of smaller diameter. The material for analyses came from Podanin Forest District. DNA was ex...

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Main Authors: Robert Korzeniewicz, Baranowska Marlena, Behnke-Borowczyk Jolanta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2019-12-01
Series:Open Life Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2019-0054
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author Robert Korzeniewicz
Baranowska Marlena
Behnke-Borowczyk Jolanta
author_facet Robert Korzeniewicz
Baranowska Marlena
Behnke-Borowczyk Jolanta
author_sort Robert Korzeniewicz
collection DOAJ
description We investigated fungal communities colonising black cherry stumps. We tested the hypothesis that black cherry stumps of greater diameter should be characterised by more diverse fungal communities than stumps of smaller diameter. The material for analyses came from Podanin Forest District. DNA was extracted using a Plant Genomic DNA purification kit. The results were subjected to bioinformatic analysis and statistical analysis. The OTU sequences were compared using the BLAST algorithm with reference sequences from the UNITE database. In total, 8192 raw sequences were obtained from samples of black cherry stumps applying the Illumina sequencing technique. The results of the statistical analysis indicate a trend towards increased diversity in bigger black cherry stumps. The dominant share of fungi associated with wood decomposition indicates the progressing process of decomposition in stumps. Identification of the role and functions of the individual components of fungal communities colonising stumps may provide insight into the overall ecology of these organisms and provide a basis for improved plant protection, with a view to limiting the occurrence of black cherries in the future in undesirable locations outside their natural range.
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spelling doaj.art-6edcabe175544592b4fc19ea2ccb09042022-12-21T18:28:46ZengDe GruyterOpen Life Sciences2391-54122019-12-0114148249310.1515/biol-2019-0054biol-2019-0054The effect of size of black cherry stumps on the composition of fungal communities colonising stumpsRobert Korzeniewicz0Baranowska Marlena1Behnke-Borowczyk Jolanta2Poznań University of Life Sciences, Department of Silviculture; ul. Wojska Polskiego 71A, 60-625Poznań; PolandPoznań University of Life Sciences, Department of Silviculture; ul. Wojska Polskiego 71A, 60-625Poznań; PolandPoznań University of Life Sciences, Department of Forest Pathology, ul. Wojska Polskiego 71c, 60-625Poznań; PolandWe investigated fungal communities colonising black cherry stumps. We tested the hypothesis that black cherry stumps of greater diameter should be characterised by more diverse fungal communities than stumps of smaller diameter. The material for analyses came from Podanin Forest District. DNA was extracted using a Plant Genomic DNA purification kit. The results were subjected to bioinformatic analysis and statistical analysis. The OTU sequences were compared using the BLAST algorithm with reference sequences from the UNITE database. In total, 8192 raw sequences were obtained from samples of black cherry stumps applying the Illumina sequencing technique. The results of the statistical analysis indicate a trend towards increased diversity in bigger black cherry stumps. The dominant share of fungi associated with wood decomposition indicates the progressing process of decomposition in stumps. Identification of the role and functions of the individual components of fungal communities colonising stumps may provide insight into the overall ecology of these organisms and provide a basis for improved plant protection, with a view to limiting the occurrence of black cherries in the future in undesirable locations outside their natural range.https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2019-0054prunus serotinaillumina systemsaprotrophsinvasive species
spellingShingle Robert Korzeniewicz
Baranowska Marlena
Behnke-Borowczyk Jolanta
The effect of size of black cherry stumps on the composition of fungal communities colonising stumps
Open Life Sciences
prunus serotina
illumina system
saprotrophs
invasive species
title The effect of size of black cherry stumps on the composition of fungal communities colonising stumps
title_full The effect of size of black cherry stumps on the composition of fungal communities colonising stumps
title_fullStr The effect of size of black cherry stumps on the composition of fungal communities colonising stumps
title_full_unstemmed The effect of size of black cherry stumps on the composition of fungal communities colonising stumps
title_short The effect of size of black cherry stumps on the composition of fungal communities colonising stumps
title_sort effect of size of black cherry stumps on the composition of fungal communities colonising stumps
topic prunus serotina
illumina system
saprotrophs
invasive species
url https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2019-0054
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