Blood serotonin concentration in children with COVID-19

COVID-19 has a risk of thrombotic complications. Serotonin plays an important role in pathogenesis of thrombosis.Purpose. To evaluate level of serotonin and its metabolite in the blood of children with COVID-19.Methods. This study included 72 children aged 3 to 17 years. Of these, 43 patients (mean...

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Main Authors: L. R. Khusnutdinova, D. I. Sadykova, R. R. Nigmatullina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation” 2022-11-01
Series:Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1718
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author L. R. Khusnutdinova
D. I. Sadykova
R. R. Nigmatullina
author_facet L. R. Khusnutdinova
D. I. Sadykova
R. R. Nigmatullina
author_sort L. R. Khusnutdinova
collection DOAJ
description COVID-19 has a risk of thrombotic complications. Serotonin plays an important role in pathogenesis of thrombosis.Purpose. To evaluate level of serotonin and its metabolite in the blood of children with COVID-19.Methods. This study included 72 children aged 3 to 17 years. Of these, 43 patients (mean age 11.2 ± 4.8 years) diagnosed with COVID-19 without comorbidities made up the study group, 29 healthy children (mean age 11.8 ± 3.8 years) — the control group. Concentration of serotonin and its metabolite (5-HIAA) in the blood was determined using high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. Computed tomography data were used to determine severity of lung damage.Results. In our study children with COVID-19 aged 3 to 17 years had significantly higher serotonin and its metabolite levels compared to the control group. Concentration of serotonin in plasma in main group was 20–30 times higher than in the same-age control. The 5-HIAA/serotonin ratio in children with COVID-19 is significantly lower than in the control group. Levels of serotonin and 5-HIAA in children with COVID-19 depending on the severity of CT-scan lung damage showed no significant differences.Conclusion. Serotonin and its metabolite levels in plasma of children with COVID-19 is significantly increased. It may be related to platelet hyperactivation in SARS-CoV-2 infection and increased risk of thrombosis, which requires further research.
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spelling doaj.art-6edd90a9da0b4c1c9c18ddd5b01bd34b2023-03-13T09:12:53ZrusLtd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii1027-40652500-22282022-11-0167516316910.21508/1027-4065-2022-67-5-163-1691257Blood serotonin concentration in children with COVID-19L. R. Khusnutdinova0D. I. Sadykova1R. R. Nigmatullina2ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава РоссииФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава РоссииФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава РоссииCOVID-19 has a risk of thrombotic complications. Serotonin plays an important role in pathogenesis of thrombosis.Purpose. To evaluate level of serotonin and its metabolite in the blood of children with COVID-19.Methods. This study included 72 children aged 3 to 17 years. Of these, 43 patients (mean age 11.2 ± 4.8 years) diagnosed with COVID-19 without comorbidities made up the study group, 29 healthy children (mean age 11.8 ± 3.8 years) — the control group. Concentration of serotonin and its metabolite (5-HIAA) in the blood was determined using high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. Computed tomography data were used to determine severity of lung damage.Results. In our study children with COVID-19 aged 3 to 17 years had significantly higher serotonin and its metabolite levels compared to the control group. Concentration of serotonin in plasma in main group was 20–30 times higher than in the same-age control. The 5-HIAA/serotonin ratio in children with COVID-19 is significantly lower than in the control group. Levels of serotonin and 5-HIAA in children with COVID-19 depending on the severity of CT-scan lung damage showed no significant differences.Conclusion. Serotonin and its metabolite levels in plasma of children with COVID-19 is significantly increased. It may be related to platelet hyperactivation in SARS-CoV-2 infection and increased risk of thrombosis, which requires further research.https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1718детисеротонинcovid-195-гиук
spellingShingle L. R. Khusnutdinova
D. I. Sadykova
R. R. Nigmatullina
Blood serotonin concentration in children with COVID-19
Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii
дети
серотонин
covid-19
5-гиук
title Blood serotonin concentration in children with COVID-19
title_full Blood serotonin concentration in children with COVID-19
title_fullStr Blood serotonin concentration in children with COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Blood serotonin concentration in children with COVID-19
title_short Blood serotonin concentration in children with COVID-19
title_sort blood serotonin concentration in children with covid 19
topic дети
серотонин
covid-19
5-гиук
url https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1718
work_keys_str_mv AT lrkhusnutdinova bloodserotoninconcentrationinchildrenwithcovid19
AT disadykova bloodserotoninconcentrationinchildrenwithcovid19
AT rrnigmatullina bloodserotoninconcentrationinchildrenwithcovid19