Estimating 10-year risk of lung and breast cancer by occupation in Switzerland
IntroductionLung and breast cancer are important in the working-age population both in terms of incidence and costs. The study aims were to estimate the 10-year risk of lung and breast cancer by occupation and smoking status and to create easy to use age-, and sex-specific 10-year risk charts.Method...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-03-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Public Health |
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| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1137820/full |
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| author | Bernadette Wilhelmina Antonia van der Linden Bernadette Wilhelmina Antonia van der Linden Nicolas Bovio Patrick Arveux Yvan Bergeron Jean-Luc Bulliard Jean-Luc Bulliard Evelyne Fournier Simon Germann Isabelle Konzelmann Manuela Maspoli Elisabetta Rapiti Arnaud Chiolero Arnaud Chiolero Arnaud Chiolero Arnaud Chiolero Irina Guseva Canu |
| author_facet | Bernadette Wilhelmina Antonia van der Linden Bernadette Wilhelmina Antonia van der Linden Nicolas Bovio Patrick Arveux Yvan Bergeron Jean-Luc Bulliard Jean-Luc Bulliard Evelyne Fournier Simon Germann Isabelle Konzelmann Manuela Maspoli Elisabetta Rapiti Arnaud Chiolero Arnaud Chiolero Arnaud Chiolero Arnaud Chiolero Irina Guseva Canu |
| author_sort | Bernadette Wilhelmina Antonia van der Linden |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | IntroductionLung and breast cancer are important in the working-age population both in terms of incidence and costs. The study aims were to estimate the 10-year risk of lung and breast cancer by occupation and smoking status and to create easy to use age-, and sex-specific 10-year risk charts.MethodsNew lung and breast cancer cases between 2010 and 2014 from all 5 cancer registries of Western Switzerland, matched with the Swiss National Cohort were used. The 10-year risks of lung and breast cancer by occupational category were estimated. For lung cancer, estimates were additionally stratified by smoking status using data on smoking prevalence from the 2007 Swiss Health Survey.ResultsThe risks of lung and breast cancer increased with age and were the highest for current smokers. Men in elementary professions had a higher 10-year risk of developing lung cancer compared to men in intermediate and managerial professions. Women in intermediate professions had a higher 10-year risk of developing lung cancer compared to elementary and managerial professions. However, women in managerial professions had the highest risk of developing breast cancer.DiscussionThe 10-year risk of lung and breast cancer differs substantially between occupational categories. Smoking creates greater changes in 10-year risk than occupation for both sexes. The 10-year risk is interesting for both patients and professionals to inform choices related to cancer risk, such as screening and health behaviors. The risk charts can also be used as public health indicators and to inform policies to protect workers. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T22:12:52Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6edf85e4e5a047ca8804e9ba3907446f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2296-2565 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T22:12:52Z |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Public Health |
| spelling | doaj.art-6edf85e4e5a047ca8804e9ba3907446f2023-03-23T06:12:47ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-03-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.11378201137820Estimating 10-year risk of lung and breast cancer by occupation in SwitzerlandBernadette Wilhelmina Antonia van der Linden0Bernadette Wilhelmina Antonia van der Linden1Nicolas Bovio2Patrick Arveux3Yvan Bergeron4Jean-Luc Bulliard5Jean-Luc Bulliard6Evelyne Fournier7Simon Germann8Isabelle Konzelmann9Manuela Maspoli10Elisabetta Rapiti11Arnaud Chiolero12Arnaud Chiolero13Arnaud Chiolero14Arnaud Chiolero15Irina Guseva Canu16Population Health Laboratory (#PopHealthLab), University of Fribourg, Fribourg, SwitzerlandFribourg Cancer Registry, Fribourg, SwitzerlandCenter for Primary Care and Public Health (Unisanté), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, SwitzerlandCenter for Primary Care and Public Health (Unisanté), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, SwitzerlandFribourg Cancer Registry, Fribourg, SwitzerlandCenter for Primary Care and Public Health (Unisanté), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, SwitzerlandNeuchâtel and Jura Cancer Registry, Neuchâtel, SwitzerlandGeneva Cancer Registry, University of Geneva, Geneva, SwitzerlandCenter for Primary Care and Public Health (Unisanté), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, SwitzerlandValais Cancer Registry, Valais Health Observatory, Sion, SwitzerlandNeuchâtel and Jura Cancer Registry, Neuchâtel, SwitzerlandGeneva Cancer Registry, University of Geneva, Geneva, SwitzerlandPopulation Health Laboratory (#PopHealthLab), University of Fribourg, Fribourg, SwitzerlandValais Cancer Registry, Valais Health Observatory, Sion, SwitzerlandInstitute of Primary Health Care (BIHAM), University of Bern, Bern, SwitzerlandSchool of Population and Global Health, McGill University, Montréal, CanadaCenter for Primary Care and Public Health (Unisanté), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, SwitzerlandIntroductionLung and breast cancer are important in the working-age population both in terms of incidence and costs. The study aims were to estimate the 10-year risk of lung and breast cancer by occupation and smoking status and to create easy to use age-, and sex-specific 10-year risk charts.MethodsNew lung and breast cancer cases between 2010 and 2014 from all 5 cancer registries of Western Switzerland, matched with the Swiss National Cohort were used. The 10-year risks of lung and breast cancer by occupational category were estimated. For lung cancer, estimates were additionally stratified by smoking status using data on smoking prevalence from the 2007 Swiss Health Survey.ResultsThe risks of lung and breast cancer increased with age and were the highest for current smokers. Men in elementary professions had a higher 10-year risk of developing lung cancer compared to men in intermediate and managerial professions. Women in intermediate professions had a higher 10-year risk of developing lung cancer compared to elementary and managerial professions. However, women in managerial professions had the highest risk of developing breast cancer.DiscussionThe 10-year risk of lung and breast cancer differs substantially between occupational categories. Smoking creates greater changes in 10-year risk than occupation for both sexes. The 10-year risk is interesting for both patients and professionals to inform choices related to cancer risk, such as screening and health behaviors. The risk charts can also be used as public health indicators and to inform policies to protect workers.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1137820/fullbreast cancerlung canceroccupationrisk communicationSwitzerland |
| spellingShingle | Bernadette Wilhelmina Antonia van der Linden Bernadette Wilhelmina Antonia van der Linden Nicolas Bovio Patrick Arveux Yvan Bergeron Jean-Luc Bulliard Jean-Luc Bulliard Evelyne Fournier Simon Germann Isabelle Konzelmann Manuela Maspoli Elisabetta Rapiti Arnaud Chiolero Arnaud Chiolero Arnaud Chiolero Arnaud Chiolero Irina Guseva Canu Estimating 10-year risk of lung and breast cancer by occupation in Switzerland Frontiers in Public Health breast cancer lung cancer occupation risk communication Switzerland |
| title | Estimating 10-year risk of lung and breast cancer by occupation in Switzerland |
| title_full | Estimating 10-year risk of lung and breast cancer by occupation in Switzerland |
| title_fullStr | Estimating 10-year risk of lung and breast cancer by occupation in Switzerland |
| title_full_unstemmed | Estimating 10-year risk of lung and breast cancer by occupation in Switzerland |
| title_short | Estimating 10-year risk of lung and breast cancer by occupation in Switzerland |
| title_sort | estimating 10 year risk of lung and breast cancer by occupation in switzerland |
| topic | breast cancer lung cancer occupation risk communication Switzerland |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1137820/full |
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