Traffic control optimization strategy based on license plate recognition data

Traffic signal control is essential to the efficiency of the road network's operation. In recent years, more and more detailed detection data provide potential data support for traffic signal control, such as license plate recognition (LPR) data. This study aims to develop a traffic signal cont...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ruimin Li, Shi Wang, Pengpeng Jiao, Shichao Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English ed. Online)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095756423000028
_version_ 1797893777802657792
author Ruimin Li
Shi Wang
Pengpeng Jiao
Shichao Lin
author_facet Ruimin Li
Shi Wang
Pengpeng Jiao
Shichao Lin
author_sort Ruimin Li
collection DOAJ
description Traffic signal control is essential to the efficiency of the road network's operation. In recent years, more and more detailed detection data provide potential data support for traffic signal control, such as license plate recognition (LPR) data. This study aims to develop a traffic signal control optimization method based on model predictive control (MPC) and LPR data. The proposed framework of a closed-loop control system is described in detail. First, the control objectives and queue prediction model for signalized intersection are determined. Then, online optimization and feedback compensation are discussed and implemented. Calculations of the arrival rate at the downstream are based on the LPR data detected at the upstream intersection, and dynamic optimization method of the offset is proposed for a coordinated control. The model is validated using the LPR data of two consecutive intersections with a traffic simulation platform. Results demonstrate that the model can restrain extreme long queuing, improve intersection capacity, and reduce intersection average delay. The developed model promotes the system operating efficiency and shows the general advantage of real-time optimization, feedback, and control. The proposed framework can be potentially applied by local traffic management centers to improve the quality of traffic signal control.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T06:59:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6ee823d2e05f48c8a8de52b7cb544358
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2095-7564
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T06:59:30Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English ed. Online)
spelling doaj.art-6ee823d2e05f48c8a8de52b7cb5443582023-02-28T04:08:36ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English ed. Online)2095-75642023-02-011014557Traffic control optimization strategy based on license plate recognition dataRuimin Li0Shi Wang1Pengpeng Jiao2Shichao Lin3Institute of Transportation Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; Corresponding author. Tel.: +86 10 62770985.Department of Civil Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USASchool of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, ChinaInstitute of Transportation Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaTraffic signal control is essential to the efficiency of the road network's operation. In recent years, more and more detailed detection data provide potential data support for traffic signal control, such as license plate recognition (LPR) data. This study aims to develop a traffic signal control optimization method based on model predictive control (MPC) and LPR data. The proposed framework of a closed-loop control system is described in detail. First, the control objectives and queue prediction model for signalized intersection are determined. Then, online optimization and feedback compensation are discussed and implemented. Calculations of the arrival rate at the downstream are based on the LPR data detected at the upstream intersection, and dynamic optimization method of the offset is proposed for a coordinated control. The model is validated using the LPR data of two consecutive intersections with a traffic simulation platform. Results demonstrate that the model can restrain extreme long queuing, improve intersection capacity, and reduce intersection average delay. The developed model promotes the system operating efficiency and shows the general advantage of real-time optimization, feedback, and control. The proposed framework can be potentially applied by local traffic management centers to improve the quality of traffic signal control.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095756423000028Traffic controlModel predictive controlClosed-loop controlLicense plate recognition data
spellingShingle Ruimin Li
Shi Wang
Pengpeng Jiao
Shichao Lin
Traffic control optimization strategy based on license plate recognition data
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English ed. Online)
Traffic control
Model predictive control
Closed-loop control
License plate recognition data
title Traffic control optimization strategy based on license plate recognition data
title_full Traffic control optimization strategy based on license plate recognition data
title_fullStr Traffic control optimization strategy based on license plate recognition data
title_full_unstemmed Traffic control optimization strategy based on license plate recognition data
title_short Traffic control optimization strategy based on license plate recognition data
title_sort traffic control optimization strategy based on license plate recognition data
topic Traffic control
Model predictive control
Closed-loop control
License plate recognition data
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095756423000028
work_keys_str_mv AT ruiminli trafficcontroloptimizationstrategybasedonlicenseplaterecognitiondata
AT shiwang trafficcontroloptimizationstrategybasedonlicenseplaterecognitiondata
AT pengpengjiao trafficcontroloptimizationstrategybasedonlicenseplaterecognitiondata
AT shichaolin trafficcontroloptimizationstrategybasedonlicenseplaterecognitiondata