A Rare Case of Pericentric Inversion, Inv (21) (p12;q22) in Repeated Pregnancy Loss: A Case Report

Pericentric inversions are among the most frequent chromosomal rearrangements with a frequency of 1-2�20There is no phenotypic effect in the majority of pericentric inversion heterozygote carriers, when it is a balanced rearrangement. However, miscarriages, infertility and/or chromosomally unbalance...

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Main Authors: Hossain Khodaei, Naeimeh Tayebi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oman Medical Specialty Board 2011-11-01
Series:Oman Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.indexcopernicus.com/fulltxt.php?ICID=982298
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author Hossain Khodaei
Naeimeh Tayebi
author_facet Hossain Khodaei
Naeimeh Tayebi
author_sort Hossain Khodaei
collection DOAJ
description Pericentric inversions are among the most frequent chromosomal rearrangements with a frequency of 1-2�20There is no phenotypic effect in the majority of pericentric inversion heterozygote carriers, when it is a balanced rearrangement. However, miscarriages, infertility and/or chromosomally unbalanced offspring can be observed in carriers of a pericentric inversion. This is a case of pericentric inversion of one chromosome 21: inv (21) (p12; q22) in repeated pregnancy loss. A couple was referred for cytogenetic examination due to idiopathic miscarriages. The proband proved to be a carrier of chromosomal inversion and her partner’s karyotype was found to be normal. The karyotype of the proband is 46, xx, inv (21) (p12; q22). This abnormal karyotype is reported as a probable reason of miscarriage in the investigated couple. The risk of further miscarriages and the risk of a progeny with abnormal karyotype are rather high. Therefore, amniocenthesis for finding the chromosomal abnormality as a prenatal diagnosis are proposed for the patient if future pregnancy does not lead to miscarriage.
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spelling doaj.art-6eee45ff974a4d6682aa7a6252bf6dce2022-12-21T19:11:19ZengOman Medical Specialty BoardOman Medical Journal1999-768X2070-52042011-11-01266441443A Rare Case of Pericentric Inversion, Inv (21) (p12;q22) in Repeated Pregnancy Loss: A Case ReportHossain KhodaeiNaeimeh TayebiPericentric inversions are among the most frequent chromosomal rearrangements with a frequency of 1-2�20There is no phenotypic effect in the majority of pericentric inversion heterozygote carriers, when it is a balanced rearrangement. However, miscarriages, infertility and/or chromosomally unbalanced offspring can be observed in carriers of a pericentric inversion. This is a case of pericentric inversion of one chromosome 21: inv (21) (p12; q22) in repeated pregnancy loss. A couple was referred for cytogenetic examination due to idiopathic miscarriages. The proband proved to be a carrier of chromosomal inversion and her partner’s karyotype was found to be normal. The karyotype of the proband is 46, xx, inv (21) (p12; q22). This abnormal karyotype is reported as a probable reason of miscarriage in the investigated couple. The risk of further miscarriages and the risk of a progeny with abnormal karyotype are rather high. Therefore, amniocenthesis for finding the chromosomal abnormality as a prenatal diagnosis are proposed for the patient if future pregnancy does not lead to miscarriage.http://journals.indexcopernicus.com/fulltxt.php?ICID=982298Miscarriage1Pericentric inversion of chromosome 2
spellingShingle Hossain Khodaei
Naeimeh Tayebi
A Rare Case of Pericentric Inversion, Inv (21) (p12;q22) in Repeated Pregnancy Loss: A Case Report
Oman Medical Journal
Miscarriage1
Pericentric inversion of chromosome 2
title A Rare Case of Pericentric Inversion, Inv (21) (p12;q22) in Repeated Pregnancy Loss: A Case Report
title_full A Rare Case of Pericentric Inversion, Inv (21) (p12;q22) in Repeated Pregnancy Loss: A Case Report
title_fullStr A Rare Case of Pericentric Inversion, Inv (21) (p12;q22) in Repeated Pregnancy Loss: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Case of Pericentric Inversion, Inv (21) (p12;q22) in Repeated Pregnancy Loss: A Case Report
title_short A Rare Case of Pericentric Inversion, Inv (21) (p12;q22) in Repeated Pregnancy Loss: A Case Report
title_sort rare case of pericentric inversion inv 21 p12 q22 in repeated pregnancy loss a case report
topic Miscarriage1
Pericentric inversion of chromosome 2
url http://journals.indexcopernicus.com/fulltxt.php?ICID=982298
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