Determination of mechanical properties of greengage plum Prunus Angeleno
Paper dealt with the determination of mechanical properties of greengage plum fruit of variety Prunus Angeleno. The Angeleno plum is a common late season variety which almost becomes the only choice for consumers in autumn (as the northern hemisphere season ends) and spring (as the southern hemisphe...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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National Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi Sad
2014-01-01
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Series: | Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2014/1821-44871401014K.pdf |
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author | Kubík L'ubomír Doležajová Michaela |
author_facet | Kubík L'ubomír Doležajová Michaela |
author_sort | Kubík L'ubomír |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Paper dealt with the determination of mechanical properties of greengage plum fruit of variety Prunus Angeleno. The Angeleno plum is a common late season variety which almost becomes the only choice for consumers in autumn (as the northern hemisphere season ends) and spring (as the southern hemisphere season ends). This is a dark red plum with a pale yellow flesh and small stone. The flesh is dense and crunchy, without much juice, but sweet with well-balanced flavour due to the long growing time. It will not soften, as main-steam plum varieties will, and is a totally different experience to the soft succulent Victoria plum. Angeleno is popular with growers due to ease of storage and transport, and it 's late-season slot in their production calendar. Origin of Angeleno is USA, released in 1995. Angeleno is also known a Suplumsix, a Sunworld variety. The compress test was realized by means of test stand Andilog Stentor 1000. The compress load curves of the stress on the strain were evaluated of the lateral and longitudinal directions by two methods. The moduli of elasticity were determined and the stress and the strain in the rupture point and the bioyield point were evaluated. The modulus of elasticity in the lateral loading achieved the value about 1 MPa and the stress in the bioyield point was 0.3 MPa. The strain in the bioyield point was 0.3 mm/mm. The stress in the rupture point was 0.3 MPa and the strain in the rupture point was 0.5 mm/mm. The modulus of elasticity in the longitudinal loading achieved the value about 2 MPa and the stress in the bioyield point was 0.6 MPa. The strain in the bioyield point was 0.3 mm/mm. The stress in the rupture point was 0.5MPa and the strain in the rupture point was 0.5 mm/mm. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T13:52:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6eee6f55293f46389de673d1b7dc4567 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1821-4487 2956-0195 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T13:52:48Z |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | National Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi Sad |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture |
spelling | doaj.art-6eee6f55293f46389de673d1b7dc45672022-12-22T04:20:30ZengNational Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi SadJournal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture1821-44872956-01952014-01-0118114171821-44871401014KDetermination of mechanical properties of greengage plum Prunus AngelenoKubík L'ubomír0Doležajová Michaela1Slovak University ofAgriculture in Nitra, Department of Physic, Nitra, Slovak RepublicSlovak University ofAgriculture in Nitra, Department of Physic, Nitra, Slovak RepublicPaper dealt with the determination of mechanical properties of greengage plum fruit of variety Prunus Angeleno. The Angeleno plum is a common late season variety which almost becomes the only choice for consumers in autumn (as the northern hemisphere season ends) and spring (as the southern hemisphere season ends). This is a dark red plum with a pale yellow flesh and small stone. The flesh is dense and crunchy, without much juice, but sweet with well-balanced flavour due to the long growing time. It will not soften, as main-steam plum varieties will, and is a totally different experience to the soft succulent Victoria plum. Angeleno is popular with growers due to ease of storage and transport, and it 's late-season slot in their production calendar. Origin of Angeleno is USA, released in 1995. Angeleno is also known a Suplumsix, a Sunworld variety. The compress test was realized by means of test stand Andilog Stentor 1000. The compress load curves of the stress on the strain were evaluated of the lateral and longitudinal directions by two methods. The moduli of elasticity were determined and the stress and the strain in the rupture point and the bioyield point were evaluated. The modulus of elasticity in the lateral loading achieved the value about 1 MPa and the stress in the bioyield point was 0.3 MPa. The strain in the bioyield point was 0.3 mm/mm. The stress in the rupture point was 0.3 MPa and the strain in the rupture point was 0.5 mm/mm. The modulus of elasticity in the longitudinal loading achieved the value about 2 MPa and the stress in the bioyield point was 0.6 MPa. The strain in the bioyield point was 0.3 mm/mm. The stress in the rupture point was 0.5MPa and the strain in the rupture point was 0.5 mm/mm.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2014/1821-44871401014K.pdfplumcompress testmodulus of elasticity |
spellingShingle | Kubík L'ubomír Doležajová Michaela Determination of mechanical properties of greengage plum Prunus Angeleno Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture plum compress test modulus of elasticity |
title | Determination of mechanical properties of greengage plum Prunus Angeleno |
title_full | Determination of mechanical properties of greengage plum Prunus Angeleno |
title_fullStr | Determination of mechanical properties of greengage plum Prunus Angeleno |
title_full_unstemmed | Determination of mechanical properties of greengage plum Prunus Angeleno |
title_short | Determination of mechanical properties of greengage plum Prunus Angeleno |
title_sort | determination of mechanical properties of greengage plum prunus angeleno |
topic | plum compress test modulus of elasticity |
url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2014/1821-44871401014K.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kubiklubomir determinationofmechanicalpropertiesofgreengageplumprunusangeleno AT dolezajovamichaela determinationofmechanicalpropertiesofgreengageplumprunusangeleno |