Study of the Blending Efficiency of Pitched Blade Impellers

This paper presents an analysis of the blending efficiency of pitched blade impellers under a turbulent regime of flow of an agitated low viscous liquid. The conductivity method is used to determine of the blending (homogenization) time of miscible liquids in pilot plant mixing equipment with standa...

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Main Authors: I. Fořt, T. Jirout, F. Rieger, R. Allner, R. Sperling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CTU Central Library 2001-01-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/276
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author I. Fořt
T. Jirout
F. Rieger
R. Allner
R. Sperling
author_facet I. Fořt
T. Jirout
F. Rieger
R. Allner
R. Sperling
author_sort I. Fořt
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an analysis of the blending efficiency of pitched blade impellers under a turbulent regime of flow of an agitated low viscous liquid. The conductivity method is used to determine of the blending (homogenization) time of miscible liquids in pilot plant mixing equipment with standard radial baffles. For the given homogeneity degree (98 %) a three-blade pitched blade impeller is tested with various off-bottom clearances, vessel/ impeller diameter ratios and various impeller pitch angles. The experimental results show in accordance with theoretical data from the literature, that the greatest effect on the dimensionless blending time is exhibited by the vessel/ impeller diameter ratio and the impeller pitch angle. The number of total circulations necessary for reaching the chosen homogeneity degree depends on the impeller pitch angle and amounts more than three. Finally, the energetic efficiency of the blending process is calculated. The results of this study show, that the highest energetic efficiency of the three-blade pitched blade impeller appears for the pitch angle a = 24°, the impeller/vessel diameter ratio T/D = 2 and the impeller off-bottom clearance h/D = 1.
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spelling doaj.art-6ef06719889b4cc8ac2dcc324c20f4802022-12-22T02:55:39ZengCTU Central LibraryActa Polytechnica1210-27091805-23632001-01-01416276Study of the Blending Efficiency of Pitched Blade ImpellersI. FořtT. JiroutF. RiegerR. AllnerR. SperlingThis paper presents an analysis of the blending efficiency of pitched blade impellers under a turbulent regime of flow of an agitated low viscous liquid. The conductivity method is used to determine of the blending (homogenization) time of miscible liquids in pilot plant mixing equipment with standard radial baffles. For the given homogeneity degree (98 %) a three-blade pitched blade impeller is tested with various off-bottom clearances, vessel/ impeller diameter ratios and various impeller pitch angles. The experimental results show in accordance with theoretical data from the literature, that the greatest effect on the dimensionless blending time is exhibited by the vessel/ impeller diameter ratio and the impeller pitch angle. The number of total circulations necessary for reaching the chosen homogeneity degree depends on the impeller pitch angle and amounts more than three. Finally, the energetic efficiency of the blending process is calculated. The results of this study show, that the highest energetic efficiency of the three-blade pitched blade impeller appears for the pitch angle a = 24°, the impeller/vessel diameter ratio T/D = 2 and the impeller off-bottom clearance h/D = 1.https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/276pitched blade impellerblending of liquidsdegree of homogeneityturbulent flow
spellingShingle I. Fořt
T. Jirout
F. Rieger
R. Allner
R. Sperling
Study of the Blending Efficiency of Pitched Blade Impellers
Acta Polytechnica
pitched blade impeller
blending of liquids
degree of homogeneity
turbulent flow
title Study of the Blending Efficiency of Pitched Blade Impellers
title_full Study of the Blending Efficiency of Pitched Blade Impellers
title_fullStr Study of the Blending Efficiency of Pitched Blade Impellers
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Blending Efficiency of Pitched Blade Impellers
title_short Study of the Blending Efficiency of Pitched Blade Impellers
title_sort study of the blending efficiency of pitched blade impellers
topic pitched blade impeller
blending of liquids
degree of homogeneity
turbulent flow
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/276
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AT tjirout studyoftheblendingefficiencyofpitchedbladeimpellers
AT frieger studyoftheblendingefficiencyofpitchedbladeimpellers
AT rallner studyoftheblendingefficiencyofpitchedbladeimpellers
AT rsperling studyoftheblendingefficiencyofpitchedbladeimpellers