Effect of ventilation on thermal and humidity environment of the underground utility tunnel in the plum rain season in southern China: Field measurement and CFD simulation

The underground utility tunnel (UUT) is one of the typical urban underground structures, which usually requires mechanical ventilation systems for forced ventilation. In addition to the ventilation scheme for accident scenarios, the normal operating ventilation scheme deserves equal attention as it...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huixin Ma, Xuanyi Zhou, Jian Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-12-01
Series:Underground Space
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467967423000740
_version_ 1827788640976109568
author Huixin Ma
Xuanyi Zhou
Jian Huang
author_facet Huixin Ma
Xuanyi Zhou
Jian Huang
author_sort Huixin Ma
collection DOAJ
description The underground utility tunnel (UUT) is one of the typical urban underground structures, which usually requires mechanical ventilation systems for forced ventilation. In addition to the ventilation scheme for accident scenarios, the normal operating ventilation scheme deserves equal attention as it has a great impact on the air quality as well as the thermal and humidity environment inside the UUT. In this study, a UUT located in southern China is taken as the research object, and the effect of ventilation on its internal thermal and humidity distribution is explored with a combined use of field measurements and numerical simulations. The results of field measurements show that the average temperature inside the closed UUT is 20.5 ℃ and the average humidity ratio is 14.1 g/kgdry; both are lower than those of the external environment. In the plum rain season, if the tunnel is ventilated without any treatment of the external airflows, surface condensation tends to occur near the air inlet while the region with high relative humidity would be distributed on both sides far from the air inlet. The study also discusses the effect of different temperatures and humidity ratios of the inflow air on the humidity inside the UUT, and on this basis, the humidity control strategy for UUT in the plum rain season is proposed.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T17:09:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6ef2fea01c89466c86b750208cbffa2d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2467-9674
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T17:09:22Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Underground Space
spelling doaj.art-6ef2fea01c89466c86b750208cbffa2d2023-10-20T06:40:12ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Underground Space2467-96742023-12-0113301315Effect of ventilation on thermal and humidity environment of the underground utility tunnel in the plum rain season in southern China: Field measurement and CFD simulationHuixin Ma0Xuanyi Zhou1Jian Huang2State Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaShanghai Municipal Engineering Design Institute (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, China; Corresponding author.The underground utility tunnel (UUT) is one of the typical urban underground structures, which usually requires mechanical ventilation systems for forced ventilation. In addition to the ventilation scheme for accident scenarios, the normal operating ventilation scheme deserves equal attention as it has a great impact on the air quality as well as the thermal and humidity environment inside the UUT. In this study, a UUT located in southern China is taken as the research object, and the effect of ventilation on its internal thermal and humidity distribution is explored with a combined use of field measurements and numerical simulations. The results of field measurements show that the average temperature inside the closed UUT is 20.5 ℃ and the average humidity ratio is 14.1 g/kgdry; both are lower than those of the external environment. In the plum rain season, if the tunnel is ventilated without any treatment of the external airflows, surface condensation tends to occur near the air inlet while the region with high relative humidity would be distributed on both sides far from the air inlet. The study also discusses the effect of different temperatures and humidity ratios of the inflow air on the humidity inside the UUT, and on this basis, the humidity control strategy for UUT in the plum rain season is proposed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467967423000740Underground utility tunnel (UUT)Mechanical ventilationPlum rain seasonComputational fluid dynamicThermal and humidity environment
spellingShingle Huixin Ma
Xuanyi Zhou
Jian Huang
Effect of ventilation on thermal and humidity environment of the underground utility tunnel in the plum rain season in southern China: Field measurement and CFD simulation
Underground Space
Underground utility tunnel (UUT)
Mechanical ventilation
Plum rain season
Computational fluid dynamic
Thermal and humidity environment
title Effect of ventilation on thermal and humidity environment of the underground utility tunnel in the plum rain season in southern China: Field measurement and CFD simulation
title_full Effect of ventilation on thermal and humidity environment of the underground utility tunnel in the plum rain season in southern China: Field measurement and CFD simulation
title_fullStr Effect of ventilation on thermal and humidity environment of the underground utility tunnel in the plum rain season in southern China: Field measurement and CFD simulation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of ventilation on thermal and humidity environment of the underground utility tunnel in the plum rain season in southern China: Field measurement and CFD simulation
title_short Effect of ventilation on thermal and humidity environment of the underground utility tunnel in the plum rain season in southern China: Field measurement and CFD simulation
title_sort effect of ventilation on thermal and humidity environment of the underground utility tunnel in the plum rain season in southern china field measurement and cfd simulation
topic Underground utility tunnel (UUT)
Mechanical ventilation
Plum rain season
Computational fluid dynamic
Thermal and humidity environment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467967423000740
work_keys_str_mv AT huixinma effectofventilationonthermalandhumidityenvironmentoftheundergroundutilitytunnelintheplumrainseasoninsouthernchinafieldmeasurementandcfdsimulation
AT xuanyizhou effectofventilationonthermalandhumidityenvironmentoftheundergroundutilitytunnelintheplumrainseasoninsouthernchinafieldmeasurementandcfdsimulation
AT jianhuang effectofventilationonthermalandhumidityenvironmentoftheundergroundutilitytunnelintheplumrainseasoninsouthernchinafieldmeasurementandcfdsimulation