Nod Factors from Sinorhizobium saheli and S. teranga bv. sesbaniae Are Both Arabinosylated and Fucosylated, a Structural Feature Specific to Sesbania rostrata Symbionts
Sesbania spp. can establish symbiotic interactions with rhizobia from diverse taxonomical origins, including the newly described Sinorhizobium saheli and S. teranga bv. sesbaniae, in addition to the Sesbania rostrata-specific symbiont Azorhizobium caulinodans. These different rhizobia exhibit a narr...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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The American Phytopathological Society
1997-09-01
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Series: | Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions |
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Online Access: | https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI.1997.10.7.879 |
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author | Jean Lorquin Gilles Lortet Myriam Ferro Nathalie Méar Bernard Dreyfus Jean-Claude Promé Catherine Boivin |
author_facet | Jean Lorquin Gilles Lortet Myriam Ferro Nathalie Méar Bernard Dreyfus Jean-Claude Promé Catherine Boivin |
author_sort | Jean Lorquin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sesbania spp. can establish symbiotic interactions with rhizobia from diverse taxonomical origins, including the newly described Sinorhizobium saheli and S. teranga bv. sesbaniae, in addition to the Sesbania rostrata-specific symbiont Azorhizobium caulinodans. These different rhizobia exhibit a narrow host range, which is limited mainly to Sesbania spp. Nod factors from overproducing strains of S. saheli ORS611 were purified and their structures determined. Remarkably, the terminal reducing glucosamine of most compounds was found to bear both an arabinosyl group on C-3 and a fucosyl substitution on C-6. Other structural features are as follows: Nod factors are mainly chitopentameric compounds, N-methylated, O-carbamoylated and N-substituted either by a C18:1 or a C16:0 acyl chain at their nonreducing end. Nod factors from an overproducing strain of S. teranga bv. sesbaniae ORS604 were found to be identical to those of S. saheli on the basis of high-pressure liquid chromatography separation and liquid secondary ion mass spectrometry analysis. The Nod factor double glycosylation, i.e., arabinosylation and fucosylation, which appears to be unique to Sesbania symbionts, probably reflects a high selection pressure from Sesbania host plants. |
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issn | 0894-0282 1943-7706 |
language | English |
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publishDate | 1997-09-01 |
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series | Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions |
spelling | doaj.art-6ef4002314b243c4a2f067442b7683bc2022-12-21T18:50:30ZengThe American Phytopathological SocietyMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions0894-02821943-77061997-09-0110787989010.1094/MPMI.1997.10.7.879Nod Factors from Sinorhizobium saheli and S. teranga bv. sesbaniae Are Both Arabinosylated and Fucosylated, a Structural Feature Specific to Sesbania rostrata SymbiontsJean LorquinGilles LortetMyriam FerroNathalie MéarBernard DreyfusJean-Claude ProméCatherine BoivinSesbania spp. can establish symbiotic interactions with rhizobia from diverse taxonomical origins, including the newly described Sinorhizobium saheli and S. teranga bv. sesbaniae, in addition to the Sesbania rostrata-specific symbiont Azorhizobium caulinodans. These different rhizobia exhibit a narrow host range, which is limited mainly to Sesbania spp. Nod factors from overproducing strains of S. saheli ORS611 were purified and their structures determined. Remarkably, the terminal reducing glucosamine of most compounds was found to bear both an arabinosyl group on C-3 and a fucosyl substitution on C-6. Other structural features are as follows: Nod factors are mainly chitopentameric compounds, N-methylated, O-carbamoylated and N-substituted either by a C18:1 or a C16:0 acyl chain at their nonreducing end. Nod factors from an overproducing strain of S. teranga bv. sesbaniae ORS604 were found to be identical to those of S. saheli on the basis of high-pressure liquid chromatography separation and liquid secondary ion mass spectrometry analysis. The Nod factor double glycosylation, i.e., arabinosylation and fucosylation, which appears to be unique to Sesbania symbionts, probably reflects a high selection pressure from Sesbania host plants.https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI.1997.10.7.879nitrogen fixation |
spellingShingle | Jean Lorquin Gilles Lortet Myriam Ferro Nathalie Méar Bernard Dreyfus Jean-Claude Promé Catherine Boivin Nod Factors from Sinorhizobium saheli and S. teranga bv. sesbaniae Are Both Arabinosylated and Fucosylated, a Structural Feature Specific to Sesbania rostrata Symbionts Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions nitrogen fixation |
title | Nod Factors from Sinorhizobium saheli and S. teranga bv. sesbaniae Are Both Arabinosylated and Fucosylated, a Structural Feature Specific to Sesbania rostrata Symbionts |
title_full | Nod Factors from Sinorhizobium saheli and S. teranga bv. sesbaniae Are Both Arabinosylated and Fucosylated, a Structural Feature Specific to Sesbania rostrata Symbionts |
title_fullStr | Nod Factors from Sinorhizobium saheli and S. teranga bv. sesbaniae Are Both Arabinosylated and Fucosylated, a Structural Feature Specific to Sesbania rostrata Symbionts |
title_full_unstemmed | Nod Factors from Sinorhizobium saheli and S. teranga bv. sesbaniae Are Both Arabinosylated and Fucosylated, a Structural Feature Specific to Sesbania rostrata Symbionts |
title_short | Nod Factors from Sinorhizobium saheli and S. teranga bv. sesbaniae Are Both Arabinosylated and Fucosylated, a Structural Feature Specific to Sesbania rostrata Symbionts |
title_sort | nod factors from sinorhizobium saheli and s teranga bv sesbaniae are both arabinosylated and fucosylated a structural feature specific to sesbania rostrata symbionts |
topic | nitrogen fixation |
url | https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI.1997.10.7.879 |
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