GABAergic Gene Regulatory Elements Used in Adeno-Associated Viral Vectors

Several neurological and psychiatric disorders have been associated with impairments in GABAergic inhibitory neurons in the brain. Thus, in the current era of accelerated development of molecular medicine and biologically-based drugs, there is a need to identify gene regulatory sequences that can be...

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Main Authors: Robert Duba-Kiss, Yosuke Niibori, David R. Hampson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.745159/full
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author Robert Duba-Kiss
Yosuke Niibori
David R. Hampson
David R. Hampson
author_facet Robert Duba-Kiss
Yosuke Niibori
David R. Hampson
David R. Hampson
author_sort Robert Duba-Kiss
collection DOAJ
description Several neurological and psychiatric disorders have been associated with impairments in GABAergic inhibitory neurons in the brain. Thus, in the current era of accelerated development of molecular medicine and biologically-based drugs, there is a need to identify gene regulatory sequences that can be utilized for selectively manipulating the expression of nucleic acids and proteins in GABAergic neurons. This is particularly important for the use of viral vectors in gene therapy. In this Mini Review, we discuss the use of various gene regulatory elements for targeting GABAergic neurons, with an emphasis on adeno-associated viral vectors, the most widely used class of viral vectors for treating brain diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-6efa64b71cd14295b4e1a8a6bf4a6dca2022-12-21T21:27:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952021-10-011210.3389/fneur.2021.745159745159GABAergic Gene Regulatory Elements Used in Adeno-Associated Viral VectorsRobert Duba-Kiss0Yosuke Niibori1David R. Hampson2David R. Hampson3Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaSeveral neurological and psychiatric disorders have been associated with impairments in GABAergic inhibitory neurons in the brain. Thus, in the current era of accelerated development of molecular medicine and biologically-based drugs, there is a need to identify gene regulatory sequences that can be utilized for selectively manipulating the expression of nucleic acids and proteins in GABAergic neurons. This is particularly important for the use of viral vectors in gene therapy. In this Mini Review, we discuss the use of various gene regulatory elements for targeting GABAergic neurons, with an emphasis on adeno-associated viral vectors, the most widely used class of viral vectors for treating brain diseases.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.745159/fullenhancerGABAgene therapyinterneuronpromoterviral vector
spellingShingle Robert Duba-Kiss
Yosuke Niibori
David R. Hampson
David R. Hampson
GABAergic Gene Regulatory Elements Used in Adeno-Associated Viral Vectors
Frontiers in Neurology
enhancer
GABA
gene therapy
interneuron
promoter
viral vector
title GABAergic Gene Regulatory Elements Used in Adeno-Associated Viral Vectors
title_full GABAergic Gene Regulatory Elements Used in Adeno-Associated Viral Vectors
title_fullStr GABAergic Gene Regulatory Elements Used in Adeno-Associated Viral Vectors
title_full_unstemmed GABAergic Gene Regulatory Elements Used in Adeno-Associated Viral Vectors
title_short GABAergic Gene Regulatory Elements Used in Adeno-Associated Viral Vectors
title_sort gabaergic gene regulatory elements used in adeno associated viral vectors
topic enhancer
GABA
gene therapy
interneuron
promoter
viral vector
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.745159/full
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