Asthma-associated oral and dental health repercussions in children aged 6 to 12 years

Background: Asthma, which is characterized by mouth breathing and by the use of drugs for its treatment, affects between 1 and 30% of children and adolescents. There are only few studies reporting its impact on the oral cavity. Objectives: To find out the most common asthma-associated repercussions...

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Main Authors: Juana Angélica Ramos-Ríos, Esperanza Ramírez-Hernandez, Eliza Mireya Vázquez-Rodríguez, Francisco Vázquez-Nava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colegio Mexicano de Inmunología Clínica y Alergia, A.C. 2017-10-01
Series:Revista Alergia México
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistaalergia.mx/ojs/index.php/ram/article/view/247
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author Juana Angélica Ramos-Ríos
Esperanza Ramírez-Hernandez
Eliza Mireya Vázquez-Rodríguez
Francisco Vázquez-Nava
author_facet Juana Angélica Ramos-Ríos
Esperanza Ramírez-Hernandez
Eliza Mireya Vázquez-Rodríguez
Francisco Vázquez-Nava
author_sort Juana Angélica Ramos-Ríos
collection DOAJ
description Background: Asthma, which is characterized by mouth breathing and by the use of drugs for its treatment, affects between 1 and 30% of children and adolescents. There are only few studies reporting its impact on the oral cavity. Objectives: To find out the most common asthma-associated repercussions in 6 to 12-year-old children. Methods: Cross-sectional, comparative, analytical study carried out in 2 primary schools from Coclique, Veracruz, Mexico, in 6 to 12-year-old children. The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) questionnaire for parents was used. Results: In a population of 409 children, a prevalence of asthma of 6.84% (n = 28) was found, which was higher in males (15, 54%); boys aged 6, 7 and 11 years and girls aged 8, 9 and 10 years were most affected. Risk factors for oral manifestations were acidic pH (OR = 170), caries (OR = 4.29), anterior open bite (OR = 66.78), gingivitis (OR = 9.75), atypical swallowing (OR = 15.70) and high-arched palate (OR = 45.60). Conclusion: Children with chronic conditions such as asthma require an oral and dental preventive program as part of their interdisciplinary care.
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spelling doaj.art-6f00e39064534d7f9eb688e63132d43c2023-08-02T05:12:56ZengColegio Mexicano de Inmunología Clínica y Alergia, A.C.Revista Alergia México0002-51512448-91902017-10-0164327027610.29262/ram.v64i3.247190Asthma-associated oral and dental health repercussions in children aged 6 to 12 yearsJuana Angélica Ramos-Ríos0Esperanza Ramírez-Hernandez1Eliza Mireya Vázquez-Rodríguez2Francisco Vázquez-Nava3Universidad Veracruzana, Campus Minatitlán, Facultad Odontología, Minatitlán, VeracruzUniversidad Veracruzana, Campus Minatitlán, Facultad Odontología, Minatitlán, VeracruzUniversidad Veracruzana, Facultad de Medicina, Minatitlán, VeracruzUniversidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Facultad de Medicina, Tampico, TamaulipasBackground: Asthma, which is characterized by mouth breathing and by the use of drugs for its treatment, affects between 1 and 30% of children and adolescents. There are only few studies reporting its impact on the oral cavity. Objectives: To find out the most common asthma-associated repercussions in 6 to 12-year-old children. Methods: Cross-sectional, comparative, analytical study carried out in 2 primary schools from Coclique, Veracruz, Mexico, in 6 to 12-year-old children. The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) questionnaire for parents was used. Results: In a population of 409 children, a prevalence of asthma of 6.84% (n = 28) was found, which was higher in males (15, 54%); boys aged 6, 7 and 11 years and girls aged 8, 9 and 10 years were most affected. Risk factors for oral manifestations were acidic pH (OR = 170), caries (OR = 4.29), anterior open bite (OR = 66.78), gingivitis (OR = 9.75), atypical swallowing (OR = 15.70) and high-arched palate (OR = 45.60). Conclusion: Children with chronic conditions such as asthma require an oral and dental preventive program as part of their interdisciplinary care.http://revistaalergia.mx/ojs/index.php/ram/article/view/247Asma infantilSalud bucodentalPH bucalCariesMordida abierta anterior
spellingShingle Juana Angélica Ramos-Ríos
Esperanza Ramírez-Hernandez
Eliza Mireya Vázquez-Rodríguez
Francisco Vázquez-Nava
Asthma-associated oral and dental health repercussions in children aged 6 to 12 years
Revista Alergia México
Asma infantil
Salud bucodental
PH bucal
Caries
Mordida abierta anterior
title Asthma-associated oral and dental health repercussions in children aged 6 to 12 years
title_full Asthma-associated oral and dental health repercussions in children aged 6 to 12 years
title_fullStr Asthma-associated oral and dental health repercussions in children aged 6 to 12 years
title_full_unstemmed Asthma-associated oral and dental health repercussions in children aged 6 to 12 years
title_short Asthma-associated oral and dental health repercussions in children aged 6 to 12 years
title_sort asthma associated oral and dental health repercussions in children aged 6 to 12 years
topic Asma infantil
Salud bucodental
PH bucal
Caries
Mordida abierta anterior
url http://revistaalergia.mx/ojs/index.php/ram/article/view/247
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AT elizamireyavazquezrodriguez asthmaassociatedoralanddentalhealthrepercussionsinchildrenaged6to12years
AT franciscovazqueznava asthmaassociatedoralanddentalhealthrepercussionsinchildrenaged6to12years