THE EFFECT OF GEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DIMENSION STONES ON THE PREDICTION OF SPECIFIC ENERGY (SE) DURING DIAMOND WIRE CUTTING OPERATIONS

Given the increasing demand for dimension stones, mining operations in quarries have always been an important branch of mining engineering. Among different techniques, diamond wire cutting is one of the most common methods of dimension stone mining. A reliable assessment and accurate prediction of d...

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Main Authors: Mehrbod Khoshouei, Mohammad Hossein Jalalian, Raheb Bagherpour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering 2020-01-01
Series:Rudarsko-geološko-naftni Zbornik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/350490
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author Mehrbod Khoshouei
Mohammad Hossein Jalalian
Raheb Bagherpour
author_facet Mehrbod Khoshouei
Mohammad Hossein Jalalian
Raheb Bagherpour
author_sort Mehrbod Khoshouei
collection DOAJ
description Given the increasing demand for dimension stones, mining operations in quarries have always been an important branch of mining engineering. Among different techniques, diamond wire cutting is one of the most common methods of dimension stone mining. A reliable assessment and accurate prediction of diamond wire cutting performance are essential for feasibility analysis and operational planning in this area. This performance depends on factors such as physical, mechanical, and textural properties of the rock and the characteristics of cutting operations which can be evaluated by criteria such as specific energy, production rate, efficiency, and diamond bead wear rate. This study aims to develop a method for predicting the specific energy of diamond wire cutting in dimension stones based on rock properties. For this purpose, the specific energy of diamond wire cutting in 11 different igneous rock samples was measured. Given the high strength and abrasivity of igneous rocks, cutting operations in these rocks generally requires a great amount of energy. In a series of tests performed on the samples, rock properties such as uniaxial compressive strength (UCS), Brazilian tensile strength (BTS), Young’s modulus, density, textural properties, abrasivity and operating factors such as pullback amperage were measured. The measured parameters were divided into four groups of physical, mechanical, textural, and operating parameters. After determining the specific cutting energy of each sample, the relationship of the energy with each individual property was investigated. This investigation showed that density, abrasivity, and p-wave velocity respectively had the highest correlation with specific energy. Using the correlation results, four input parameters (one from each of the four considered parameter groups) were selected for inclusion in the prediction model. These parameters were density, abrasivity, wave velocity, and amperage. Multivariate linear regression was then used to analyse the effect of rock properties and operating parameters on specific energy. The developed regression model showed that once the rock properties are known, the specific energy can be predicted with an accuracy of 85.8%. The proposed model can be used to estimate the specific energy of diamond wire cutting operations in dimension stone quarries in advance, and predict the amount of energy consumption, the required energy source, and the optimal cutting machine accordingly.
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spelling doaj.art-6f010e29b5a5487196a6348529df0b7e2024-04-15T16:20:05ZengFaculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum EngineeringRudarsko-geološko-naftni Zbornik0353-45291849-04092020-01-01353172710.17794/rgn.2020.3.2THE EFFECT OF GEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DIMENSION STONES ON THE PREDICTION OF SPECIFIC ENERGY (SE) DURING DIAMOND WIRE CUTTING OPERATIONSMehrbod Khoshouei0Mohammad Hossein Jalalian1Raheb Bagherpour2Department of Mining Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 8415683111, IranDepartment of Mining Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 8415683111, IranDepartment of Mining Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 8415683111, IranGiven the increasing demand for dimension stones, mining operations in quarries have always been an important branch of mining engineering. Among different techniques, diamond wire cutting is one of the most common methods of dimension stone mining. A reliable assessment and accurate prediction of diamond wire cutting performance are essential for feasibility analysis and operational planning in this area. This performance depends on factors such as physical, mechanical, and textural properties of the rock and the characteristics of cutting operations which can be evaluated by criteria such as specific energy, production rate, efficiency, and diamond bead wear rate. This study aims to develop a method for predicting the specific energy of diamond wire cutting in dimension stones based on rock properties. For this purpose, the specific energy of diamond wire cutting in 11 different igneous rock samples was measured. Given the high strength and abrasivity of igneous rocks, cutting operations in these rocks generally requires a great amount of energy. In a series of tests performed on the samples, rock properties such as uniaxial compressive strength (UCS), Brazilian tensile strength (BTS), Young’s modulus, density, textural properties, abrasivity and operating factors such as pullback amperage were measured. The measured parameters were divided into four groups of physical, mechanical, textural, and operating parameters. After determining the specific cutting energy of each sample, the relationship of the energy with each individual property was investigated. This investigation showed that density, abrasivity, and p-wave velocity respectively had the highest correlation with specific energy. Using the correlation results, four input parameters (one from each of the four considered parameter groups) were selected for inclusion in the prediction model. These parameters were density, abrasivity, wave velocity, and amperage. Multivariate linear regression was then used to analyse the effect of rock properties and operating parameters on specific energy. The developed regression model showed that once the rock properties are known, the specific energy can be predicted with an accuracy of 85.8%. The proposed model can be used to estimate the specific energy of diamond wire cutting operations in dimension stone quarries in advance, and predict the amount of energy consumption, the required energy source, and the optimal cutting machine accordingly.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/350490specific Energy (SE)diamond wire cuttingdimension stonesrock properties and operating parameters
spellingShingle Mehrbod Khoshouei
Mohammad Hossein Jalalian
Raheb Bagherpour
THE EFFECT OF GEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DIMENSION STONES ON THE PREDICTION OF SPECIFIC ENERGY (SE) DURING DIAMOND WIRE CUTTING OPERATIONS
Rudarsko-geološko-naftni Zbornik
specific Energy (SE)
diamond wire cutting
dimension stones
rock properties and operating parameters
title THE EFFECT OF GEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DIMENSION STONES ON THE PREDICTION OF SPECIFIC ENERGY (SE) DURING DIAMOND WIRE CUTTING OPERATIONS
title_full THE EFFECT OF GEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DIMENSION STONES ON THE PREDICTION OF SPECIFIC ENERGY (SE) DURING DIAMOND WIRE CUTTING OPERATIONS
title_fullStr THE EFFECT OF GEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DIMENSION STONES ON THE PREDICTION OF SPECIFIC ENERGY (SE) DURING DIAMOND WIRE CUTTING OPERATIONS
title_full_unstemmed THE EFFECT OF GEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DIMENSION STONES ON THE PREDICTION OF SPECIFIC ENERGY (SE) DURING DIAMOND WIRE CUTTING OPERATIONS
title_short THE EFFECT OF GEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DIMENSION STONES ON THE PREDICTION OF SPECIFIC ENERGY (SE) DURING DIAMOND WIRE CUTTING OPERATIONS
title_sort effect of geological properties of dimension stones on the prediction of specific energy se during diamond wire cutting operations
topic specific Energy (SE)
diamond wire cutting
dimension stones
rock properties and operating parameters
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/350490
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