Governance in Ethical and Trustworthy AI Systems: Extension of the ECCOLA Method for AI Ethics Governance Using GARP
Background: The continuous development of artificial intelligence (AI) and increasing rate of adoption by software startups calls for governance measures to be implemented at the design and development stages to help mitigate AI governance concerns. Most AI ethical design and development tools main...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wroclaw University of Science and Technology
2023-01-01
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| Series: | e-Informatica Software Engineering Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.e-informatyka.pl/index.php/einformatica/volumes/volume-2023/issue-1/article-1/ |
| _version_ | 1828110210344943616 |
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| author | Mamia Agbese Hanna-Kaisa Alanen Jani Antikainen Halme Erika Hannakaisa Isomaki Marianna Jantunen Kai-Kristian Kemell Rebekah Rousi Heidi Vainio-Pekka Ville Vakkuri |
| author_facet | Mamia Agbese Hanna-Kaisa Alanen Jani Antikainen Halme Erika Hannakaisa Isomaki Marianna Jantunen Kai-Kristian Kemell Rebekah Rousi Heidi Vainio-Pekka Ville Vakkuri |
| author_sort | Mamia Agbese |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: The continuous development of artificial intelligence (AI) and increasing rate of adoption by software startups calls for governance measures to be implemented at the design and development stages to help mitigate AI governance concerns. Most AI ethical design and development tools mainly rely on AI ethics principles as the primary governance and regulatory instrument for developing ethical AI that inform AI governance. However, AI ethics principles have been identified as insufficient for AI governance due to lack of information robustness, requiring the need for additional governance measures. Adaptive governance has been proposed to combine established governance practices with AI ethics principles for improved information and subsequent AI governance. Our study explores adaptive governance as a means to improve information robustness of AI ethical design and development tools. We combine information governance practices with AI ethics principles using ECCOLA, a tool for ethical AI software development at the early developmental stages.
Aim: How can ECCOLA improve its robustness by adapting it with GARP® IG practices?
Methods: We use ECCOLA as a case study and critically analyze its AI ethics principles with information governance practices of the Generally Accepted Recordkeeping principles (GARP®).
Results: We found that ECCOLA's robustness can be improved by adapting it with Information governance practices of retention and disposal.
Conclusions: We propose an extension of ECCOLA by a new governance theme and card, \# 21. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:15:01Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6f0332c9e0174a59a687a03878bee6d8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1897-7979 2084-4840 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:15:01Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | Wroclaw University of Science and Technology |
| record_format | Article |
| series | e-Informatica Software Engineering Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-6f0332c9e0174a59a687a03878bee6d82022-12-22T04:27:14ZengWroclaw University of Science and Technologye-Informatica Software Engineering Journal1897-79792084-48402023-01-0117110.37190/e-Inf230101Governance in Ethical and Trustworthy AI Systems: Extension of the ECCOLA Method for AI Ethics Governance Using GARPMamia AgbeseHanna-Kaisa AlanenJani AntikainenHalme ErikaHannakaisa IsomakiMarianna JantunenKai-Kristian KemellRebekah RousiHeidi Vainio-PekkaVille Vakkuri Background: The continuous development of artificial intelligence (AI) and increasing rate of adoption by software startups calls for governance measures to be implemented at the design and development stages to help mitigate AI governance concerns. Most AI ethical design and development tools mainly rely on AI ethics principles as the primary governance and regulatory instrument for developing ethical AI that inform AI governance. However, AI ethics principles have been identified as insufficient for AI governance due to lack of information robustness, requiring the need for additional governance measures. Adaptive governance has been proposed to combine established governance practices with AI ethics principles for improved information and subsequent AI governance. Our study explores adaptive governance as a means to improve information robustness of AI ethical design and development tools. We combine information governance practices with AI ethics principles using ECCOLA, a tool for ethical AI software development at the early developmental stages. Aim: How can ECCOLA improve its robustness by adapting it with GARP® IG practices? Methods: We use ECCOLA as a case study and critically analyze its AI ethics principles with information governance practices of the Generally Accepted Recordkeeping principles (GARP®). Results: We found that ECCOLA's robustness can be improved by adapting it with Information governance practices of retention and disposal. Conclusions: We propose an extension of ECCOLA by a new governance theme and card, \# 21. https://www.e-informatyka.pl/index.php/einformatica/volumes/volume-2023/issue-1/article-1/AIAI EthicsTrustworthy AIAI GovernanceAdaptive GovernanceECCOLA |
| spellingShingle | Mamia Agbese Hanna-Kaisa Alanen Jani Antikainen Halme Erika Hannakaisa Isomaki Marianna Jantunen Kai-Kristian Kemell Rebekah Rousi Heidi Vainio-Pekka Ville Vakkuri Governance in Ethical and Trustworthy AI Systems: Extension of the ECCOLA Method for AI Ethics Governance Using GARP e-Informatica Software Engineering Journal AI AI Ethics Trustworthy AI AI Governance Adaptive Governance ECCOLA |
| title | Governance in Ethical and Trustworthy AI Systems: Extension of the ECCOLA Method for AI Ethics Governance Using GARP |
| title_full | Governance in Ethical and Trustworthy AI Systems: Extension of the ECCOLA Method for AI Ethics Governance Using GARP |
| title_fullStr | Governance in Ethical and Trustworthy AI Systems: Extension of the ECCOLA Method for AI Ethics Governance Using GARP |
| title_full_unstemmed | Governance in Ethical and Trustworthy AI Systems: Extension of the ECCOLA Method for AI Ethics Governance Using GARP |
| title_short | Governance in Ethical and Trustworthy AI Systems: Extension of the ECCOLA Method for AI Ethics Governance Using GARP |
| title_sort | governance in ethical and trustworthy ai systems extension of the eccola method for ai ethics governance using garp |
| topic | AI AI Ethics Trustworthy AI AI Governance Adaptive Governance ECCOLA |
| url | https://www.e-informatyka.pl/index.php/einformatica/volumes/volume-2023/issue-1/article-1/ |
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