Noise-induced artificial intelligence

We show that unavoidable stochastic fluctuations are not only affecting information processing in a destructive or constructive way, but may even induce conditions necessary for the artificial intelligence itself. In this proof-of-principle paper we consider a model of a neuron-astrocyte network und...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alex Zhao, Anastasia Ermolaeva, Ekkehard Ullner, Juergen Kurths, Susanna Gordleeva, Alexey Zaikin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-10-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043069
Description
Summary:We show that unavoidable stochastic fluctuations are not only affecting information processing in a destructive or constructive way, but may even induce conditions necessary for the artificial intelligence itself. In this proof-of-principle paper we consider a model of a neuron-astrocyte network under the influence of multiplicative noise and show that information encoding (loading, storage, and retrieval of information patterns), one of the paradigmatic signatures of intelligent systems, can be induced by stochastic influence and astrocytes. Hence, astrocytes, recently proved to play an important role in memory and cognitive processing in mammalian brains, may play also an important role in the generation of a system's features providing artificial intelligence functions. Hence, one could conclude that intrinsic stochasticity is probably positively utilized by brains, not only to optimize the signal response but also to induce intelligence itself, and one of the key roles, played by astrocytes in information processing, could be dealing with noises.
ISSN:2643-1564