Noise-induced artificial intelligence
We show that unavoidable stochastic fluctuations are not only affecting information processing in a destructive or constructive way, but may even induce conditions necessary for the artificial intelligence itself. In this proof-of-principle paper we consider a model of a neuron-astrocyte network und...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2022-10-01
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Series: | Physical Review Research |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043069 |
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author | Alex Zhao Anastasia Ermolaeva Ekkehard Ullner Juergen Kurths Susanna Gordleeva Alexey Zaikin |
author_facet | Alex Zhao Anastasia Ermolaeva Ekkehard Ullner Juergen Kurths Susanna Gordleeva Alexey Zaikin |
author_sort | Alex Zhao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We show that unavoidable stochastic fluctuations are not only affecting information processing in a destructive or constructive way, but may even induce conditions necessary for the artificial intelligence itself. In this proof-of-principle paper we consider a model of a neuron-astrocyte network under the influence of multiplicative noise and show that information encoding (loading, storage, and retrieval of information patterns), one of the paradigmatic signatures of intelligent systems, can be induced by stochastic influence and astrocytes. Hence, astrocytes, recently proved to play an important role in memory and cognitive processing in mammalian brains, may play also an important role in the generation of a system's features providing artificial intelligence functions. Hence, one could conclude that intrinsic stochasticity is probably positively utilized by brains, not only to optimize the signal response but also to induce intelligence itself, and one of the key roles, played by astrocytes in information processing, could be dealing with noises. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:12:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6f0535054deb4a939a8c6a0eadfac8a4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2643-1564 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:12:54Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Physical Review Research |
spelling | doaj.art-6f0535054deb4a939a8c6a0eadfac8a42024-04-12T17:25:43ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-10-014404306910.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043069Noise-induced artificial intelligenceAlex ZhaoAnastasia ErmolaevaEkkehard UllnerJuergen KurthsSusanna GordleevaAlexey ZaikinWe show that unavoidable stochastic fluctuations are not only affecting information processing in a destructive or constructive way, but may even induce conditions necessary for the artificial intelligence itself. In this proof-of-principle paper we consider a model of a neuron-astrocyte network under the influence of multiplicative noise and show that information encoding (loading, storage, and retrieval of information patterns), one of the paradigmatic signatures of intelligent systems, can be induced by stochastic influence and astrocytes. Hence, astrocytes, recently proved to play an important role in memory and cognitive processing in mammalian brains, may play also an important role in the generation of a system's features providing artificial intelligence functions. Hence, one could conclude that intrinsic stochasticity is probably positively utilized by brains, not only to optimize the signal response but also to induce intelligence itself, and one of the key roles, played by astrocytes in information processing, could be dealing with noises.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043069 |
spellingShingle | Alex Zhao Anastasia Ermolaeva Ekkehard Ullner Juergen Kurths Susanna Gordleeva Alexey Zaikin Noise-induced artificial intelligence Physical Review Research |
title | Noise-induced artificial intelligence |
title_full | Noise-induced artificial intelligence |
title_fullStr | Noise-induced artificial intelligence |
title_full_unstemmed | Noise-induced artificial intelligence |
title_short | Noise-induced artificial intelligence |
title_sort | noise induced artificial intelligence |
url | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043069 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alexzhao noiseinducedartificialintelligence AT anastasiaermolaeva noiseinducedartificialintelligence AT ekkehardullner noiseinducedartificialintelligence AT juergenkurths noiseinducedartificialintelligence AT susannagordleeva noiseinducedartificialintelligence AT alexeyzaikin noiseinducedartificialintelligence |