Design of Radiation-Tolerant High-Speed Signal Processing Circuit for Detecting Prompt Gamma Rays by Nuclear Explosion

Electronic equipment in nuclear power plants and nuclear warfare is damaged by transient effects that cause high-energy pulsed radiation. There is a concern that this type of damage can even cause enormous economic losses and human casualties by paralyzing control systems. To solve this problem, thi...

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Main Authors: Minwoong Lee, Namho Lee, Huijeong Gwon, Jongyeol Kim, Younggwan Hwang, Seongik Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/18/2970
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author Minwoong Lee
Namho Lee
Huijeong Gwon
Jongyeol Kim
Younggwan Hwang
Seongik Cho
author_facet Minwoong Lee
Namho Lee
Huijeong Gwon
Jongyeol Kim
Younggwan Hwang
Seongik Cho
author_sort Minwoong Lee
collection DOAJ
description Electronic equipment in nuclear power plants and nuclear warfare is damaged by transient effects that cause high-energy pulsed radiation. There is a concern that this type of damage can even cause enormous economic losses and human casualties by paralyzing control systems. To solve this problem, this study proposes a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) logic-based, switching detection circuit that can detect pulsed radiations at a fast rate. This circuit improved response speed and power consumption by using the switching operation of digital logic compared with conventional circuits. Furthermore, radiation tolerance to total ionizing dose (TID) effects was achieved even in a cumulative radiation environment because of the use of the design using p-metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (p-MOSFET). The proposed detection circuit was manufactured by a 0.18 µm CMOS bulk process for integration. Normal operation in the detection range of 2.0 × 10<sup>7</sup> rad(si)/s was verified by pulsed radiation test evaluations, and the tolerance properties to a radiation of 2 Mrad was verified based on cumulative radiation test evaluations.
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spelling doaj.art-6f055e739ff2447d9b8123f307e09caf2023-11-23T15:59:44ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-09-011118297010.3390/electronics11182970Design of Radiation-Tolerant High-Speed Signal Processing Circuit for Detecting Prompt Gamma Rays by Nuclear ExplosionMinwoong Lee0Namho Lee1Huijeong Gwon2Jongyeol Kim3Younggwan Hwang4Seongik Cho5Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Deajeon 34057, KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Deajeon 34057, KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Deajeon 34057, KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Deajeon 34057, KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Deajeon 34057, KoreaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, KoreaElectronic equipment in nuclear power plants and nuclear warfare is damaged by transient effects that cause high-energy pulsed radiation. There is a concern that this type of damage can even cause enormous economic losses and human casualties by paralyzing control systems. To solve this problem, this study proposes a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) logic-based, switching detection circuit that can detect pulsed radiations at a fast rate. This circuit improved response speed and power consumption by using the switching operation of digital logic compared with conventional circuits. Furthermore, radiation tolerance to total ionizing dose (TID) effects was achieved even in a cumulative radiation environment because of the use of the design using p-metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (p-MOSFET). The proposed detection circuit was manufactured by a 0.18 µm CMOS bulk process for integration. Normal operation in the detection range of 2.0 × 10<sup>7</sup> rad(si)/s was verified by pulsed radiation test evaluations, and the tolerance properties to a radiation of 2 Mrad was verified based on cumulative radiation test evaluations.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/18/2970high-pulse radiationswitching-detection circuitradiation test evaluationradiation tolerancetotal ionizing dose effectselectronic equipment
spellingShingle Minwoong Lee
Namho Lee
Huijeong Gwon
Jongyeol Kim
Younggwan Hwang
Seongik Cho
Design of Radiation-Tolerant High-Speed Signal Processing Circuit for Detecting Prompt Gamma Rays by Nuclear Explosion
Electronics
high-pulse radiation
switching-detection circuit
radiation test evaluation
radiation tolerance
total ionizing dose effects
electronic equipment
title Design of Radiation-Tolerant High-Speed Signal Processing Circuit for Detecting Prompt Gamma Rays by Nuclear Explosion
title_full Design of Radiation-Tolerant High-Speed Signal Processing Circuit for Detecting Prompt Gamma Rays by Nuclear Explosion
title_fullStr Design of Radiation-Tolerant High-Speed Signal Processing Circuit for Detecting Prompt Gamma Rays by Nuclear Explosion
title_full_unstemmed Design of Radiation-Tolerant High-Speed Signal Processing Circuit for Detecting Prompt Gamma Rays by Nuclear Explosion
title_short Design of Radiation-Tolerant High-Speed Signal Processing Circuit for Detecting Prompt Gamma Rays by Nuclear Explosion
title_sort design of radiation tolerant high speed signal processing circuit for detecting prompt gamma rays by nuclear explosion
topic high-pulse radiation
switching-detection circuit
radiation test evaluation
radiation tolerance
total ionizing dose effects
electronic equipment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/18/2970
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