Highly Cyclable All‐Solid‐State Battery with Deposition‐Type Lithium Metal Anode Based on Thin Carbon Black Layer
A thin carbon black (CB) layer on a metal current collector is used as a substrate of a deposition‐type Li metal anode for a sulfide‐based all‐solid‐state battery (ASSB). In this ASSB, the capacity of the CB layer is set to ≈5–10% of the cathode. Therefore, the anode soon overcharges and a large pro...
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Format: | Article |
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Wiley-VCH
2021-11-01
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Series: | Advanced Energy & Sustainability Research |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/aesr.202100066 |
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author | Naoki Suzuki Nobuyoshi Yashiro Satoshi Fujiki Ryo Omoda Tomoyuki Shiratsuchi Taku Watanabe Yuichi Aihara |
author_facet | Naoki Suzuki Nobuyoshi Yashiro Satoshi Fujiki Ryo Omoda Tomoyuki Shiratsuchi Taku Watanabe Yuichi Aihara |
author_sort | Naoki Suzuki |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A thin carbon black (CB) layer on a metal current collector is used as a substrate of a deposition‐type Li metal anode for a sulfide‐based all‐solid‐state battery (ASSB). In this ASSB, the capacity of the CB layer is set to ≈5–10% of the cathode. Therefore, the anode soon overcharges and a large proportion of the Li ions precipitate as Li metal on the anode during the charging process, thus this precipitated Li works as a Li metal anode. This CB‐based anode effectively suppresses short circuit of the cell, and an ASSB with this anode has shown an excellent cycle property of over 150 cycles with good capacity retention. From measurements involving cross‐sectional scanning electron microscopy, deposited Li metal layer at the CB/Ni interface is observed. It is also found that the addition of metal particles in the CB‐based anode drastically improves cell performance by extending the cycle life. An ASSB with an Ag/CB‐based anode is operated over 700 cycles at 3 mA cm−2 current density (0.5 C) with a capacity retention of ≈86% after 700 cycles. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T03:55:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6f05a8e503ab4ff2ac148809e899cf51 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2699-9412 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T03:55:02Z |
publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
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series | Advanced Energy & Sustainability Research |
spelling | doaj.art-6f05a8e503ab4ff2ac148809e899cf512022-12-21T20:36:50ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Energy & Sustainability Research2699-94122021-11-01211n/an/a10.1002/aesr.202100066Highly Cyclable All‐Solid‐State Battery with Deposition‐Type Lithium Metal Anode Based on Thin Carbon Black LayerNaoki Suzuki0Nobuyoshi Yashiro1Satoshi Fujiki2Ryo Omoda3Tomoyuki Shiratsuchi4Taku Watanabe5Yuichi Aihara6Samsung R&D Institute Japan Minoh Semba Center Bldg. 2-1-11, Semba Nishi, Minoh City Osaka 562-0036 JapanSamsung R&D Institute Japan Minoh Semba Center Bldg. 2-1-11, Semba Nishi, Minoh City Osaka 562-0036 JapanSamsung R&D Institute Japan Minoh Semba Center Bldg. 2-1-11, Semba Nishi, Minoh City Osaka 562-0036 JapanSamsung R&D Institute Japan Minoh Semba Center Bldg. 2-1-11, Semba Nishi, Minoh City Osaka 562-0036 JapanSamsung R&D Institute Japan Minoh Semba Center Bldg. 2-1-11, Semba Nishi, Minoh City Osaka 562-0036 JapanSamsung R&D Institute Japan Minoh Semba Center Bldg. 2-1-11, Semba Nishi, Minoh City Osaka 562-0036 JapanSamsung R&D Institute Japan Minoh Semba Center Bldg. 2-1-11, Semba Nishi, Minoh City Osaka 562-0036 JapanA thin carbon black (CB) layer on a metal current collector is used as a substrate of a deposition‐type Li metal anode for a sulfide‐based all‐solid‐state battery (ASSB). In this ASSB, the capacity of the CB layer is set to ≈5–10% of the cathode. Therefore, the anode soon overcharges and a large proportion of the Li ions precipitate as Li metal on the anode during the charging process, thus this precipitated Li works as a Li metal anode. This CB‐based anode effectively suppresses short circuit of the cell, and an ASSB with this anode has shown an excellent cycle property of over 150 cycles with good capacity retention. From measurements involving cross‐sectional scanning electron microscopy, deposited Li metal layer at the CB/Ni interface is observed. It is also found that the addition of metal particles in the CB‐based anode drastically improves cell performance by extending the cycle life. An ASSB with an Ag/CB‐based anode is operated over 700 cycles at 3 mA cm−2 current density (0.5 C) with a capacity retention of ≈86% after 700 cycles.https://doi.org/10.1002/aesr.202100066all-solid-state batteriesanodescarbon blackdendritelithiumsilver |
spellingShingle | Naoki Suzuki Nobuyoshi Yashiro Satoshi Fujiki Ryo Omoda Tomoyuki Shiratsuchi Taku Watanabe Yuichi Aihara Highly Cyclable All‐Solid‐State Battery with Deposition‐Type Lithium Metal Anode Based on Thin Carbon Black Layer Advanced Energy & Sustainability Research all-solid-state batteries anodes carbon black dendrite lithium silver |
title | Highly Cyclable All‐Solid‐State Battery with Deposition‐Type Lithium Metal Anode Based on Thin Carbon Black Layer |
title_full | Highly Cyclable All‐Solid‐State Battery with Deposition‐Type Lithium Metal Anode Based on Thin Carbon Black Layer |
title_fullStr | Highly Cyclable All‐Solid‐State Battery with Deposition‐Type Lithium Metal Anode Based on Thin Carbon Black Layer |
title_full_unstemmed | Highly Cyclable All‐Solid‐State Battery with Deposition‐Type Lithium Metal Anode Based on Thin Carbon Black Layer |
title_short | Highly Cyclable All‐Solid‐State Battery with Deposition‐Type Lithium Metal Anode Based on Thin Carbon Black Layer |
title_sort | highly cyclable all solid state battery with deposition type lithium metal anode based on thin carbon black layer |
topic | all-solid-state batteries anodes carbon black dendrite lithium silver |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/aesr.202100066 |
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